Tus Sau: Joan Hall
Hnub Kev Tsim: 26 Lub Ob Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 20 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Spasmodic Dysphonia, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, DIagnosis and Treatment.
Daim Duab: Spasmodic Dysphonia, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, DIagnosis and Treatment.

Spasmodic dysphonia nyuaj hais lus vim yog spasms (dystonia) ntawm cov leeg uas tswj cov suab.

Vim li cas tiag tseem tsis tau muaj tus mob spasmodic dysphonia. Qee zaum nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev xav. Feem ntau cov xwm txheej tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem hauv lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lub suab. Lub suab nrov ntawm cov leeg nqaij spasm, lossis daim ntawv cog lus, uas ua rau lub suab nrov ua kom sib luag dhau lossis dhau deb dhau los thaum tus neeg siv lawv lub suab.

Spasmodic dysphonia feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 30 thiab 50 xyoo. Cov poj niam muaj feem cuam tshuam ntau dua li cov txiv neej.

Qee zaum, tus mob khiav mus rau hauv tsev neeg.

Lub suab feem ntau yog txhaws qa lossis grating. Nws tuaj yeem cia li thiab nres. Lub suab yuav nrov lossis tawm suab, thiab nws zoo li yog tus neeg hais lus yuav tsum siv dag zog ntxiv. Qhov no paub li adductor dysphonia.

Qee zaum, lub suab luag ntxhi lossis ua tsis taus pa. Qhov no yog paub tias yog abductor dysphonia.

Cov teeb meem yuav ploj mus thaum tus neeg luag ntxhi, ntxhi, hais lus siab, suab, lossis qw.


Qee tus neeg muaj cov leeg ua cov leeg nqaij ntawm lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, xws li tus kws kho mob cramp.

Tus kws kho mob pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas yuav kuaj seb puas muaj kev hloov lub suab thiab lwm cov teeb meem hauv lub hlwb lossis lub paj hlwb.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas feem ntau yuav ua yog suav nrog:

  • Siv qhov tshwj xeeb tau nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub koob yees duab kom pom lub npov (lub suab)
  • Kev ntsuam xyuas lub suab los ntawm tus kws hais lus-hais lus

Tsis muaj ib yam tshuaj kho tau tus mob spasmodic dysphonia. Txoj kev kho tuaj yeem tsuas yog txo cov tsos mob. Cov tshuaj uas kho spasm ntawm lub suab qaum leeg yuav tau sim. Lawv tshwm sim los ua haujlwm li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg, ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Ib co ntawm cov tshuaj muaj bothersome phiv.

Kev kho Botulinum toxin (Botox) kev kho yuav pab tau. Botulinum toxin yog los ntawm qee yam kab mob. Txo cov lus qhia ntawm cov taug no yuav txhaj rau cov leeg ib ncig ntawm lub suab hu nkauj. Qhov kev kho mob no feem ntau yuav pab 3 rau 4 hlis.

Kev phais mob txhawm rau txiav ib qho ntawm cov leeg ntshav mus rau lub suab kab lus tau siv coj los kho spasmodic dysphonia, tab sis nws tsis zoo heev. Lwm txoj kev kho mob phais tuaj yeem txhim kho cov tsos mob hauv qee tus neeg, tab sis kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv yog tsim nyog.


Kev txhawb nqa lub hlwb yuav pab tau qee tus neeg.

Kev kho lub suab thiab kev tawm tswv yim siab ntsws yuav pab txo qis cov tsos mob me ntsis ntawm spasmodic dysphonia.

Dysphonia - spasmodic; Hais lus tsis meej - spasmodic dysphonia

  • Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb peripheral

Blitzer A, Kirke DN. Neurologic mob ntawm lub larynx. Hauv: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 57.

Flint PW. Kev mob caj pas. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 401.

Patel AK, Carroll TL. Ua rau pob ntseg thiab dysphonia. Hauv: Scholes MA, Ramakrishnan VR, eds. ENT SecretsCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 71.

Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv & Tib Neeg; Lub koom haum National ntawm lag ntseg thiab Lwm yam kev sib txuas lus cuam tshuam (NIDCD) lub vev xaib. Spasmodic dysphonia. www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/spasmodic-dysphonia. Hloov kho lub Rau Hli 18, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 19, 2020.


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