Tus Sau: William Ramirez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 16 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 1 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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CDC COCA Call: Multidrug-resistant Candida auris
Daim Duab: CDC COCA Call: Multidrug-resistant Candida auris

Candida auris (C aq) yog ib hom ntawm poov xab (fungus). Nws tuaj yeem ua tus mob hnyav hauv tsev kho mob lossis tsev neeg mob. Cov neeg mob no feem ntau yeej mob hnyav heev.

C aq kev kis kab mob feem ntau tsis zoo dua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob uas feem ntau kho cov kab mob candida. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, cov pwm no tau hais tias kom tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj los kho tus mob.

C aq kev kis mob yog muaj tsawg rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv.

Qee cov neeg mob neeg nqa C aq ntawm lawv lub cev tsis ua nws ua rau lawv mob. Qhov no yog hu ua "txoj hnyuv loj." Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob yooj yim yam tsis paub txog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tib neeg uas muaj kab mob ua ke nrog C aq tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob los ntawm cov pwm.

C aq yuav kis tau ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus lossis sib chwv nrog tej khoom lossis khoom siv. Tsev khomob lossis neeg mob hauv tsev laus cov neeg laus tuaj yeem mob ntau yam nrog C aqCov. Lawv tuaj yeem sib kis tau rau cov khoom hauv qhov chaw, xws li lub rooj txaj ntawm ib sab thiab kab hlua tes. Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab tuaj xyuas tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg uas muaj kev sib cuag nrog tus neeg mob nrog C aq yuav kis tau rau lwm tus neeg mob.


Ib zaug C aq nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev ntawm cov hlab ntshav thiab kabmob. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov neeg uas muaj kev ua pa lossis pub txoj hlab ua pa lossis IV txoj hlab qe menyuam yog qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj yuav kis tau tus kab mob.

Lwm yam kev pheej hmoo rau C aq muaj mob:

  • Nyob hauv tsev tu neeg laus lossis pheej mus ntsib tsev kho mob ntau zaus
  • Noj tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj tua kab mob ntau heev
  • Muaj ntau yam mob
  • Tau muaj phais tas los

C aq muaj mob tau rau tib neeg txhua lub hnub nyoog.

C aq kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tus kheej rau cov laj thawj nram qab no:

  • Cov tsos mob ntawm a C aq kev kis tus kab mob zoo ib yam li cov mob uas yog los ntawm lwm yam kab mob.
  • Cov neeg mob uas muaj a C aq mob yog feem ntau twb mob heev. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov nyuaj qhia kom sib nrug ntawm lwm cov tsos mob.
  • C aq tuaj yeem yuam kev rau lwm hom fungus tshwj tsis yog kev sim tshwj xeeb kuaj siv los txheeb xyuas nws.

Ua npaws kub nrog qhov ua daus no uas tsis tshua zoo tu tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob tej zaum yuav yog tus tsos mob a C aq kis tau tus mob. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub muaj mob uas tsis tau zoo dua, txawm tias yog kev kho mob.


A C aq kuaj tsis tau tus kab mob uas siv cov qauv txheem. Yog koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm C aq, lawv yuav xav tau siv cov ntawv sim tshwj xeeb.

Kev kuaj ntshav muaj xws li:

  • CBC nrog qhov sib txawv
  • Ntshav kev coj noj coj ua
  • Vaj huam sib luag metabolic vaj huam sib luag
  • B-1,3 ntsuas ntshav qab zib (kuaj ntshav qab zib tshwj xeeb ntawm qee cov kab mob hu ua fungi)

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia tau kom ntsuas yog tias lawv xav tias koj muaj kab mob nyob sab nrauv C aq, lossis yog koj tau sim rau qhov zoo rau C aq ua ntej.

C aq mob feem ntau kho nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua echinocandins. Kuj tseem siv lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tau thiab.

Qee qhov C aq kev kis kab mob tsis teb rau ib qho ntawm cov chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ntau dua li ib qho kev tiv thaiv tshuaj los yog ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj no yuav raug siv.

Cov kab mob nrog C aq tuaj yeem kho tau nyuaj vim tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv nws tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Ib tug neeg zoo yuav vam khom:


  • Tus kab mob kis hnyav npaum li cas
  • Seb puas kis tau kis mus rau cov ntshav thiab cov kabmob
  • Tus neeg noj qab haus huv tag nrho

C aq cov kab mob uas kis rau cov hlab ntshav thiab kabmob hauv cov neeg mob hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog:

  • Koj muaj kub taub hau thiab ua daus no uas yuav tsis zoo, txawm tias tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob
  • Koj muaj ib tug mob fungal uas tsis zoo, txawm tias tom qab kho tus mob
  • Koj yuav pib kub ib ce thiab ua daus no sai sai tom qab tau nrog ib tus neeg muaj C aq kis tau tus mob

Ua raws cov kauj ruam no txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob C auris:

  • Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej. Lossis, siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes muaj cawv cuaj caum. Ua li no ua ntej thiab tom qab ntsib cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no thiab ua ntej thiab tom qab kov ib qho khoom siv hauv lawv chav.
  • Nco ntsoov tias cov kws kho mob ntxuav lawv cov tes lossis siv tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab hnav hnab looj tes thiab hnav khaub ncaws thaum sib tham nrog tus neeg mob. Tsis txhob ntshai hais lus yog tias koj pom tias cov neeg nyiam huv huv.
  • Yog tus neeg hlub lawm a C aq kis kab mob, lawv yuav tsum cais tawm ntawm lwm cov neeg mob thiab khaws cia hauv chav sib cais.
  • Yog tias koj tab tom mus ntsib tus neeg koj hlub uas tau raug cais tawm ntawm lwm cov neeg mob, thov ua raws cov lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus txheej txheem kom nkag mus thiab tawm hauv chav tsev kom txo qis txoj hauv kev kis tus kab mob.
  • Cov kev ceev faj no tseem yuav tsum tau siv rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob nrog C aq txog thaum lawv tus kws kho mob txiav txim tias lawv yuav tsis kis tus kab mob ntxiv lawm.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau yog koj xav tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub muaj tus kab mob no.

Candida auris; Candida; C auris; Kab mob ntsws - auris; Lub pwm - auris

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Candida aurisCov. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/index.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 30, 2019. Nkag mus rau Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Candida auris: Yog hom tshuaj muaj tshuaj uas kis rau hauv tsev kho mob. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-drug-resistant.html. Hloov kho tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2018. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Candida auris txoj kev paub txoj hnyuv. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/fact-sheets/c-auris-colonization.html. Hloov kho tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2018. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Candida auris cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg mob thiab tsev neeg. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/patients-qa.html. Hloov kho tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2018. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Kev tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv mob rau Candida aurisCov. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-infection-control.html. Hloov kho tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2018. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Kev kho thiab tswj cov kab mob thiab txoj hnyuv. www.cdc.gov/fungal/candida-auris/c-auris-treatment.html. Hloov kho tshiab: Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 2018. Nkag Mus Siv Lub Tsib Hlis 6, 2019.

Cortegiani A, Misseri G, Fasciana T, Giammanco A, Giarratano A, Chowdhary A. Epidemiology, kev soj ntsuam cov yam ntxwv, tiv taus, thiab kho tus kab mob los ntawm Candida auris. J Kev Tu Saib Xyuas NtxivCov. 2018; 6: 69. PMID: 30397481 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30397481.

Jeffery-Smith A, Taori SK, Schelenz S, li al. Candida auris: xyuas cov ntawv nyeem. Clinov Microbiol RevCov. 2017; 31 (1). PMID: 29142078 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29142078.

Sears D, Schwartz BS. Candida auris: ib qho tshwm sim multidrug-resistant pathogen. Int J Kab Mob Tsis ZooCov. 2017; 63: 95-98. PMID: 28888662 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28888662.

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