Daim tawv nqaij tshem tawm

Cov tawv nqaij ua txhab tawv nqaij yog thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas txawv dua li cov tawv nqaij ncig. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua qog, mob, lossis thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo. Nws kuj tseem yuav ua kom tawv nqaij tawv.

Daim tawv nqaij raug tshem tawm yog qhov txheej txheem tshem cov txhab.

Cov txheej txheem raug mob feem ntau yooj yim ua hauv koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm lossis chaw kho mob sab nrauv. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, kws kho mob tawv nqaij (kws kho tawv nqaij), lossis kws phais neeg.

Tus txheej txheem twg uas koj muaj nyob ntawm qhov chaw, qhov loj me, thiab hom mob qhov txhab. Cov qhov txhab ntshav uas raug tshem tawm feem ntau xa mus rau chav kuaj ntshav uas nws kuaj hauv qab lub tshuab tsom.

Koj yuav tau txais qee yam tshuaj loog (tshuaj loog) ua ntej kev ua.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem tshem tawm tawv nqaij tau piav qhia hauv qab no.

NYIAJ TXIAS KIAG LI

Cov txheej txheem no yog siv rau cov tawv nqaij mob uas nce siab dua ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis hauv txheej txheej sab saud.

Koj tus kws kho mob siv cov hniav tawg me me los tshem cov tawv nqaij sab nraud sab nraud tom qab thaj chaw tau ua loog. Qhov chaw raug tshem tawm suav nrog tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm qhov chaw txhab.

Koj feem ntau tsis xav tau stitches. Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev, muab tshuaj rau thaj chaw kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Los yog thaj chaw yuav raug kho nrog ceev faj kom kaw cov hlab ntshav kaw. Ob yam no yuav tsis raug mob dabtsi.

YOOJ YIM SCISSOR EXCISION

Cov txheej txheem no tseem siv rau cov tawv nqaij mob uas nce siab dua cov tawv nqaij lossis nyob rau txheej txheej sab saud.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav rub daim tawv nqaij mob nrog sib zog thiab maj mam rub tawm. Me me, nkhaus txiab yuav siv los ua tib zoo txiav ib ncig thiab hauv qhov chaw txhab. Ib qho khoom siv kho mob (ib qho khoom siv los ntxuav los yog txhuam daim tawv) tej zaum siv los txiav cov qhov seem ntawm qhov chaw txhab.

Koj yuav tsis tshua muaj kab plev. Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev, muab tshuaj rau thaj chaw kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Los yog thaj chaw yuav raug kho nrog ceev faj kom muab cov hlab ntshav kaw.

Daim tawv nqaij hla - tag nrho cov lus qhia

Cov txheej txheem no hais txog kev tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ua haujlwm ntxaum ntxiv rau hauv daim tawv nqaij mus rau cov roj txheej hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Ib qho me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig lub qhov txhab tau raug tshem tawm kom paub meej tias nws muaj tseeb ntawm qee cov kabmob kheesxaws (cov npoo ntshiab). Nws yuav ua tau ntau dua thaum muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev mob qog nqaij hlav.

• Feem ntau, ib thaj chaw zoo li daim duab ntawm lub tsev menyuam (Tebchaws Asmeskas Asmeskas) tau raug tshem tawm, vim qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim mus kaw nrog stitches.
• Tag nrho cov qhov txhab raug tawm, mus kom tob li cov rog, yog tias xav tau, kom tau tag nrho thaj chaw. Cov npoo ntawm kwv yees li 3 txog 4 millimeters (hli) lossis ntau dua puag ncig lub qog kuj tseem yuav raug tshem tawm kom paub meej npoo zoo.

Cov cheeb tsam kaw nrog stitches. Yog tias thaj chaw loj dua raug tshem tawm, yuav tsum muab pob zeb tawv los yog tawv tawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij ib txwm siv los hloov cov tawv nqaij uas raug tshem tawm.

CURETTAGE THIAB ELECTRODESICCATION

Tus txheej txheem no cuam tshuam rau scraping lossis scooping tawm qhov tawv nqaij mob. Ib qho txheej txheem uas siv cov hluav taws xob loj tam sim no, hu ua hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, siv tau ua ntej lossis tom qab.

Nws yuav raug siv rau cov qhov txhab tsis muaj zog uas tsis xav tau kev ua tiav ntawm tuab.

LASER EXCISION

Lub laser yog lub teeb ci ntsa iab uas tuaj yeem tsom rau qhov chaw me me thiab tuaj yeem kho hom hlwb tshwj xeeb heev. Lub laser heats rau cov qe ntshav hauv thaj chaw raug kho kom txog thaum lawv "tawg". Muaj ntau hom lasers. Txhua lub laser muaj qhov siv tshwj xeeb.

Laser kev zam tuaj yeem tshem tawm:

• Cov tawv nqaij ua paug lossis mob ua ntej
• Pob cos
• Moles
• Cov Sunspots
• Plaub hau
• Cov hlab ntsha me me hauv daim tawv nqaij
• Tattoos

CRYOTHERAPY

Txoj kev kho Cryotherapy yog ib txoj kev ua kom tsis muaj cov leeg khov rau hauv lub cev kom rhuav tshem nws. Nws yog feem ntau siv los rhuav tshem lossis tshem tawm cov cos, actinic keratoses, seborrheic keratoses, thiab molluscum sib kis.

Cryotherapy yog ua tiav siv ib qho paj rwb pas nrig uas tau tsau rau hauv cov kua nitrogen, nrog cov tshuaj tsuag ntim nrog cov kua nitrogen, lossis nrog lossis sojntsuam uas muaj kua nitrogen ntws los ntawm nws. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg tshaj li ib feeb.

Lub khov khov yuav ua rau qee qhov tsis xis nyob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv tshuaj loog rau thaj chaw ua ntej. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, thaj chaw kho yuav ua rau hlwv thiab cov hlwv tawg yuav pov tseg.

MOHS NTSEEG

Mohs phais yog ib txoj kev los kho thiab kho qee yam mob qog nqaij hlav. Cov kws phais neeg paub txog Mohs tus txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua qhov kev phais no. Nws yog txheej txheem tawv nqaij uas tso cai rau kev tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij nrog kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua rau cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo nyob ib puag ncig nws.

Nws tuaj yeem ua los txhim kho tus neeg lub ntsej muag, lossis yog tias qhov txhab tshwm ua rau khaus lossis tsis xis nyob.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom tshem tawm qhov mob yog tias koj muaj:

• Benign kev loj hlob
• Pob cos
• Moles
• Daim pib ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Seborrheic keratosis
• Actinic keratosis
• Squamous cell carcinoma
• Kab mob siab
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Molluscum sib kis
• Melanoma
• Lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Kev phom sij ntawm kev tshem tawm tawv nqaij yuav suav nrog:

• Kab mob
• Caws pliav (keloids)
• Ntshav
• Hloov xim tawv nqaij
• Txhaum tsis zoo kho
• Kev puas ntsoog
• Kev rov mob siab ntawm qhov chaw txhab
• Cov hlwv thiab mob rwj, ua rau mob thiab kis tus kab mob

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob:

• Hais txog cov tshuaj uas koj tau noj, suav nrog cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv, tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj yuav tom khw los
• Yog koj muaj qhov ua xua
• Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem los ntshav

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev npaj rau txheej txheem.

Tej zaum thaj chaw yuav tom qab ob peb hnub tom qab.

Saib xyuas koj lub qhov txhab kom zoo yuav pab kom koj cov tawv nqaij zoo tshaj. Koj tus kws khomob yuav nrog koj tham txog koj cov kev xaiv:

• Ua rau qhov mob me me kho nws tus kheej, vim tias feem ntau cov qhov txhab me kho kom zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej.
• Siv stitches kaw cov qhov txhab.
• Daim tawv nqaij txhuam pob txha thaum lub qhov txhab npog cia siv cov tawv nqaij los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev.
• Thov lub ntsej muag pleev plhu npog cov qhov txhab nrog daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib sab ntawm lub qhov txhab (cov tawv nqaij ze ntawm lub qhov txhab sib xws hauv xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos).

Muaj qhov mob txhab raug tshem tawm ua haujlwm zoo rau ntau tus neeg. Qee qhov mob tawv nqaij, xws li mob pob txha, tej zaum yuav tsum tau kho ntau tshaj ib zaug.

Quav tau zam - daim tawv nqaij; Kev zam ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob - benign; Daim tawv nqaij tshem tawm qhov tawv nqaij - benign; Cryosurgery - tawv nqaij, benign; BCC - tshem tawm; Basal cell mob cancer - tshem tawm; Actinic keratosis - tshem tawm; Wart - tshem tawm; Squamous cell - tshem tawm; Mole - tshem tawm; Nevus - tshem tawm; Nevi - tshem tawm; Kev cais tawm txiab; Tawv daim tawv tshem tawm; Mole tshem tawm; Daim tawv nqaij tshem tawm; Yug chaw yug tshem tawm; Molluscum sib kis - tshem tawm; Electrodesiccation - tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij mob

Dinulos JGH. Benign nqaij hlav. Hauv: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif Qhov Chaw Kho Mob DermatologyCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 20.

Dinulos JGH. Kev phais mob hauv pob qij txha. Hauv: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif Qhov Chaw Kho Mob DermatologyCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 27.

James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Hlais muag laser phais. Hauv: James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews 'Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov tawv nqaij: Soj Ntsuam Kev Siv Tshuaj LomCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 38.

Pfenninger JL. Nqaij xyoob tawv nqaij. Hauv: Fowler GC, ed. Pfenninger thiab Fowler Cov Txheej Txheem rau Thawj Tus Saib XyuasCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 26.

Stulberg D, Wilamowska K. Cov tawv nqaij ua haujlwm sai. Hauv: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP. eds. Conn's Kev Kho Mob 2020Cov. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 1037-1041.