Mob plab - cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos
Yuav luag txhua tus menyuam yaus mob plab ib lub sijhawm lossis lwm yam. Mob plab yog qhov mob hauv plab lossis lub plab. Nws tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv siab thiab puab tais.
Yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm, nws tsis yog qhov mob loj ua rau muaj mob. Tab sis qee zaum mob plab tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia ntawm qee yam nyhav. Kawm thaum koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai rau koj tus menyuam uas mob plab.
Thaum koj tus menyuam yws tias mob plab, saib seb nws puas tuaj yeem piav qhia rau koj. Ntawm no yog ntau yam mob:
- Kev hnov mob dav dav lossis mob mob ntau dua li ib nrab ntawm lub plab. Koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem muaj mob zoo li no thaum lawv muaj kab mob hauv lub plab, kem plab, plab lossis thaum lawv cem quav.
- Cramp-xws li qhov mob yuav yog vim roj thiab tsam plab. Nws feem ntau ua raws plab. Nws yog feem ntau tsis loj heev.
- Colicky mob yog mob uas tuaj hauv vuag, feem ntau pib thiab xaus dheev, thiab feem ntau yuav mob hnyav.
- Qhov mob hauv ib cheeb tsam yog qhov mob ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub plab nkaus xwb. Koj tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem nrog nws qhov hnyuv tws, zais zis, hlwv hlwv (qe), qe qe, noob qes, lossis plab (mob).
Yog tias koj muaj menyuam lossis menyuam yaus, koj tus menyuam nyob ntawm koj pom tias lawv mob. Xav tias tsam mob plab yog koj tus menyuam:
- Ntau dua fussy dua li ib txwm
- Kos lawv ob txhais ceg tsa rau hauv plab
- Noj tsis zoo
Koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem mob plab tau los ntawm ntau yam laj thawj. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj uas yuav tsum paub txog yam tshwm sim thaum koj tus menyuam mob plab. Feem ntau ntawm lub sijhawm, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Tab sis qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia tias muaj qee yam mob hnyav thiab koj tus menyuam xav tau kev kho mob.
Koj tus menyuam feem ntau yuav mob plab vim yog tej yam uas tsis phom sij txog lub neej. Piv txwv li, koj tus menyuam yuav muaj:
- Cem quav
- Roj
- Kev fab khoom noj lossis thev tsis tau
- Kev kub siab los yog mob lub ntsws tawm mus ntxiv
- Kev nqus cov nyom lossis nroj tsuag
- Mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas lom
- Strep caj pas los yog mononucleosis ("mono")
- Khub
- Cua nqos
- Mob taub hau
- Mob mob los ntawm kev ntxhov siab lossis poob siab
Koj tus menyuam yuav muaj mob loj dua yog tias qhov mob tsis xis nyob li 24 teev, mob heev lossis ntaug dua. Mob plab yuav yog lub cim ntawm:
- Kev huam yuaj lom zem
- Ntxhaws
- Gallstones
- Hernia lossis lwm yam hnyuv ntswj, txhaws lossis thaiv lwm tus
- Mob hauv plab hnyuv (Tus kab mob Crohn lossis mob raws plab)
- Intussusception, tshwm sim los ntawm qee qhov ntawm txoj hnyuv raug rub sab hauv rau hauv nws tus kheej
- Cev xeeb tub
- Kev daws teeb meem kab mob cell
- Lub plab zom mov
- Nqos cev lub cev txawv teb chaws, tshwj xeeb cov npib lossis lwm yam khoom khov
- Torsion (sib ntswg) ntawm lub zes qe menyuam
- Torsion (sib ntswg) ntawm lub noob qes
- Mob qog nqaij hlav lossis mob qog noj ntshav
- Txawv txawv uas pub muaj cov roj ntsha tsis zoo (xws li cov khoom muaj protein thiab cov khoom qab zib tsis txaus)
- Mob txeeb zig
Ntau zaug, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev kho mob hauv tsev thiab tos kom koj tus menyuam zoo dua. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb lossis koj tus menyuam mob hnyav dua, lossis qhov mob ntev dua 24 teev, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Kom koj tus menyuam pw ntsiag to saib seb puas mob plab ntxiv.
Muab me me rau hauv dej lossis lwm yam dej ntshiab.
Qhia rau koj tus menyuam kom nws sim muab quav.
Zam cov zaub mov tawv rau ob peb teev. Tom qab ntawd sim me me ntawm cov khoom noj me me xws li mov, txiv applesauce, lossis khaub noom.
Tsis txhob muab khoom noj lossis dej haus rau koj lub plab. Zam:
- Caffeine
- Si haus
- Citrus
- Khoom noj siv mis
- Kib lossis zaub mov
- Cov zaub mov muaj roj ntau
- Lws suav khoom
Tsis txhob muab tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen, acetaminophen (Tylenol), lossis cov tshuaj zoo sib xws yam tsis tau nug koj tus kws khomob.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ntau yam mob plab:
- Zam cov zaub mov muaj roj lossis rog.
- Haus dej kom txaus nyob rau txhua hnub.
- Noj mov me me kom ntau.
- Ib ce muaj zog tas li.
- Txwv txiav cov zaub mov uas muaj roj.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov zaub mov noj kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj fiber ntau. Noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub kom ntau.
- Khaws tag nrho cov khoom ntxuav thiab cov khoom tsim kev puas tsuaj rau hauv lawv lub thawv qub.
- Khaws cov khoom txaus ntshai no uas cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus ncav tsis cuag.
Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias mob plab tsis zoo hauv 24 teev.
Nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau lossis hu rau koj tus lej kub ceev hauv zos (xws li 911) yog tias koj tus menyuam:
- Yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 lub hlis thiab mob plab zawv lossis ntuav
- Tamsim no tabtom kho kabmob kheesxaws
- Ua tsis taus kom tso quav, tshwj xeeb yog tus me nyuam ntuav
- Yog ntuav ntshav los yog muaj ntshav nyob hauv cov quav (tshwj xeeb yog cov ntshav maroon lossis tsaus, tarry xim dub)
- Mob dheev, ntse plab
- Muaj lub siab tawv, tawv plab
- Muaj tsis ntev los no tau raug mob rau lub plab
- Ua teeb meem ua pa
Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog koj tus menyuam muaj:
- Mob plab uas kav ntev li 1 lub lis piam los ntev dua, txawm tias nws los thiab mus.
- Mob plab uas tsis zoo ntxiv hauv 24 teev. Hu yog tias nws hnyav dua thiab nquag, lossis yog koj tus menyuam xeev siab thiab ntuav nrog nws.
- Lub siab hnov mob thaum tso zis.
- Zawv plab rau ntau dua 2 hnub.
- Ntuav rau ntau dua 12 teev.
- Ua npaws kub dhau 100.4 ° F (38 ° C).
- Tsis qab los noj mov rau ntau dua 2 hnub.
- Kev yuag yuag uas tsis yoo.
Tham nrog tus kws kho mob txog thaj chaw ntawm qhov mob thiab nws lub sij hawm qauv. Qhia rau tus kws kho mob paub yog tias muaj lwm cov tsos mob xws li ua npaws kub cev, nkees, mob siab, hloov tus cwj pwm, xeev siab, ntuav, lossis hloov quav.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug cov lus nug txog kev mob plab:
- Dab tsi ntawm lub plab ua mob? Tag nrho? Tsawg dua los sis sab saud? Txoj cai, sab laug, lossis nruab nrab? Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pij ntaws?
- Puas yog qhov mob tsis meej lossis mob plab, tas li lossis ib txwm tuaj thiab dhau mus, lossis hloov kev siv ntau feeb?
- Qhov mob puas ua rau koj tus menyuam nyob thaum hmo ntuj?
- Yav dhau los koj tus menyuam puas tau mob ib yam li yav dhau los? Ntev ntev npaum li cas txhua ntu rov? Nws tshwm sim heev npaum li cas?
- Puas yog qhov mob hnyav hnyav tuaj?
- Puas yog qhov mob nrawm dua tom qab noj mov lossis haus dej? Tom qab noj zaub mov muaj roj, khoom noj mis nyuj, lossis haus dej hauv dej? Koj tus menyuam puas tau pib noj yam tshiab?
- Puas hnov mob dua ntxiv tom qab noj mov los yog tso quav nyuav?
- Puas hnov mob ntxiv tom qab muaj kev ntxhov siab?
- Puas tau muaj cov kev raug mob tsis ntev los no?
- Dab tsi muaj lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau tib lub sijhawm?
Thaum kuaj lub cev, tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas seb qhov mob puas nyob hauv ib thaj chaw (qhov chaw mos) lossis seb nws puas kis tau.
Lawv yuav ua qee qhov kev kuaj xyuas seb qhov ua rau puas mob. Cov kev xeem ntawv yuav muaj:
- Kev kuaj ntshav, zis, thiab tso quav
- CT (siv computer tomography, lossis duab siab dua) scan
- Ultrasound (suab yoj ntsuam) ntawm lub plab mog
- Xoo hluav taws xob ntawm lub plab
Plab mob rau cov menyuam yaus; Mob - plab - menyuam; Mob plab zom mov hauv cov menyuam yaus; Mob plab ua menyuam yaus
Gala PK, Cov Lus Qhia JC. Mob plab. Hauv: Selbst SM, ed. Cov Tshuaj kho mob ceev thaum me nyuam yaus tsis pub lwm tus paubCov. 3lawm ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 5.
Maqbool A, Liacouras CA. Cov tsos mob loj thiab cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 332.
Tus Muag Khoom Rh, Symons AB. Mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus. Hauv: Tus Muag RH, Cov Lus Cim AB, eds. Kev Ntsuas Xyuas Txawv Ntawm Kev Tsis Txaus SiabCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 2.
Smith KA. Mob plab. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 24.