Tus Sau: William Ramirez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 15 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 7 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Tuag Rau Kev Foom Lus Phem .
Daim Duab: Tuag Rau Kev Foom Lus Phem .

Orthopedics, lossis kev pab orthopedic, tsom rau kev kho tus mob musculoskeletal. Qhov no suav nrog koj cov pob txha, pob qij txha, ligaments, leeg pob tw, thiab cov leeg.

Nws muaj ntau yam teebmeem kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha, pob qij txha, leeg nqaij, leeg pob tw, thiab cov leeg.

Cov teeb meem pob txha yuav suav nrog:

  • Pob txha deformities
  • Cov kab mob pob txha
  • Cov pob txha hlav
  • Puas taus
  • Xav tau kev txiav tu ncua
  • Nonunions: tsis ua pob txha kho kom zoo
  • Malunions: pob txha kho zoo nyob hauv qhov tsis yog
  • Pob txha pob txha deformities

Cov teeb meem sib koom ua ke yuav suav nrog:

  • Mob caj dab
  • Bursitis
  • Kev rho tawm
  • Mob tej pob txha
  • Cov leeg o lossis o
  • Ligament kua muag

Kev ntsuas pom orthopedic-raws li kev ntsuas ntawm lub cev suav nrog:

ANKLE THIAB FOOT

  • Xyoob Tshab
  • Fasciitis
  • Ko taw thiab pob taws tsis zoo
  • Puas taus
  • Rauj ntiv taw
  • Pob taws rau mob
  • Pob luj taws spurs
  • Kev sib koom tes mob thiab mob caj dab
  • Pob Txha
  • Tarsal qhov syndrome
  • Sesamoiditis
  • Tendon lossis lig kev raug mob

TES THIAB WRIST


  • Puas taus
  • Mob tej pob txha
  • Mob caj dab
  • Tendon lossis lig kev raug mob
  • Tus mob carpal
  • Pab pawg cyllion
  • Tendinitis
  • Tendon kua muag
  • Kab mob

YUAV TSUM

  • Mob caj dab
  • Bursitis
  • Kev rho tawm
  • Khov lub xub pwg (cov tawv ncauj qhwv ntsej muag)
  • Mob puas siab ntsws syndrome
  • Lub cev xoob lossis txawv teb chaws
  • Rotator nraus kua muag
  • Rotator cuff tendinitis
  • Sib cais
  • Qog labrum
  • SLAP kua muag
  • Puas taus

PAUB

  • Pob txha mos thiab meniscus raug mob
  • Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv caug (patella)
  • Ligament sprains los yog kua muag (ua ntej cruciate, posterior cruciate, nruab nrab collateral, thiab cov leeg collateral lig kua muag)
  • Meniscus kev raug mob
  • Lub cev xoob lossis txawv teb chaws
  • Cov kab mob Osgood-Schlatter
  • Mob
  • Tendinitis
  • Puas taus
  • Tendon kua muag

TSHAJ

  • Mob caj dab
  • Bursitis
  • Kev tshem tawm lossis cais
  • Ligament sprains lossis kua muag
  • Lub cev xoob lossis txawv teb chaws
  • Mob
  • Ntaus pob tesniv los yog golf golf luj tshib (epicondylitis lossis tendinitis)
  • Luj tshib nruj los sis sib cog lus
  • Puas taus

PHAJ


  • Herniated (swb) disk
  • Kev kis mob ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum
  • Kev raug mob rau tus txha nqaj qaum
  • Tus Mob Scoliosis
  • Cov leeg txha caj qaum
  • Cov pob txha caj qaum
  • Puas taus
  • Mob hlwb txha caj qaum
  • Mob caj dab

KEV PAB CUAM THIAB TSHUAJ

Cov txheej txheem ntsuas yuav tuaj yeem pab kuaj lossis kho ntau yam mob orthopedic. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam:

  • Kev xoo hluav taws xob
  • Cov kab mob pob txha
  • Tham tomography (CT) scan
  • Sib nqus resonance duab (MRI) scan
  • Arthrogram (xoo hluav taws xob)
  • Kev Tsom Tawm

Qee zaum, kev kho mob cuam tshuam nrog kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov chaw muaj mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam corticosteroid lossis lwm yam kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov pob qij txha, leeg, thiab leeg, thiab ib puag ncig tus txha nqaj qaum.

Cov txheej txheem phais mob siv hauv kev kho orthopedics suav nrog:

  • Kev Sib Koom Siab
  • Kev phais mob Arthroscopic
  • Bunionectomy thiab rauj ntiv taw kho
  • Cov pob txha mos kho lossis rov ua dua txheej txheem
  • Pob txha mos phais mus rau hauv caug
  • Kev kho pob txha
  • Sib koom ua ke
  • Arthroplasty lossis sib koom ua ke hloov
  • Txoj kev tsim kho Ligament
  • Txoj cai kho cov leeg nruj thiab pob tw
  • Kev phais pob txha, suav nrog diskectomy, foraminotomy, laminectomy, thiab pob txha pob txha

Cov txheej txheem kev pab cuam orthopedic tshiab suav nrog:


  • Txoj kev phais me me kom tsawg
  • Kho sab nraud sab nraud sab nraud
  • Kev siv cov pob txha hloov pob txha thiab cov pob txha fusing protein

LEEJ TWG INVOLVED

Kev tu xyuas Orthopedic feem ntau yuav nrog pab pawg ua ke. Koj pab neeg yuav suav nrog tus kws kho mob, tus kws tsis yog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab lwm tus. Cov kws tsis yog kws kho mob yog cov kws tshaj lij xws li tus kws kho lub cev.

  • Cov neeg phais pob txha tau txais 5 lossis ntau xyoo ntxiv ntawm kev qhia tom qab tsev kawm ntawv. Lawv tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov pob txha, cov leeg, leeg pob tw, thiab pob txha. Lawv raug cob qhia los tswj cov teeb meem sib txuas nrog ob qho tib si kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis yog.
  • Cov kws kho mob lub cev thiab lub cev rov qab muaj 4 los yog ntau xyoo kawm ntxiv tom qab tsev kawm ntawv kho mob. Lawv tshwj xeeb rau hom kev saib xyuas no. Lawv tseem raug xa mus ua kws kho mob hlwb. Lawv tsis ua phais, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem muab cov leeg sib koom tes.
  • Kws kho mob txog tshuaj kis las yog kws kho mob uas paub txog tshuaj kho mob. Lawv muaj thawj qhov tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua tsev neeg, kev kho mob sab hauv, tshuaj kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, kev kho mob menyuam yaus, lossis kev siv tshuaj lub cev thiab kev rov kho dua. Feem ntau muaj 1 txog 2 xyoos ntawm kev qhia ntxiv hauv kev ncaws pob tshuaj los ntawm cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv cov tshuaj kis las. Cov tshuaj kis las yog ceg tshwj xeeb ntawm orthopedics. Lawv tsis ua phais, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem muab cov leeg sib koom tes. Lawv muab kev kho mob ua tiav rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog muaj hnub nyoog.

Lwm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg orthopedics suav nrog:

  • Neurologists
  • Cov kws paub hauj lwm zoo
  • Thawj tus kws kho mob
  • Neeg puas hlwb
  • Kev Sib Tw Qiag

Cov kws kho mob tsis yog kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem koom nrog pab pawg orthopedics muaj xws li:

  • Cov kws qhia ua kis las
  • Cov kws pab tswv yim
  • Kws saib xyuas neeg mob
  • Kev saib xyuas lub cev
  • Kws pab tus kws kho mob
  • Kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas hlwb
  • Cov neeg ua haujlwm sib raug zoo
  • Cov neeg ua haujlwm tshaj lij

Pob JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Musculoskeletal system. Hauv: Pob JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Siedel Cov Lus Qhia Kev Kuaj Lub CevCov. 9le ed. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: chap 22.

McGee S. Kev soj ntsuam cov leeg ua haujlwm. Hauv: McGee S, ed. Pov Thawj Pom Kev Kuaj Xyuas Hauv Lub CevCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 57.

Naples RM, Ufberg JW. Kev tswj cov chaw sib cais. Hauv: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Roberts thiab Hedges 'Cov Txheej Txheem Chaw Kho Mob hauv Xwm Ceev Kho Mob thiab Mob Zoo MobCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 49.

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