Sutures - tshem tawm

Ridged sutures hais txog qhov sib tshooj ntawm cov pob txha pob txha ntev ntawm pob txha taub hau nyob rau hauv tus menyuam mos, nrog lossis tsis kaw thaum ntxov.

Cov pob txha taub ntawm menyuam mos lossis menyuam yaus yog tsim los ntawm cov pob txha me uas tso cai rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub pob txha taub hau. Cov ciam teb uas cov phiaj no sib tshuam hu ua sutures lossis suture kab. Hauv cov menyuam mos tsuas yog ob peb feeb qub, lub siab los ntawm kev xa tawm compresses taub hau. Qhov no ua rau bony daim hlau sib tshooj ntawm qhov sutures thiab tsim ib lub caj dab me me.

Qhov no muaj nyob hauv cov menyuam mos yug tshiab. Hauv ob peb hnub tom ntej no, lub taub hau nthuav dav thiab cov sib tshooj ploj mus. Cov npoo ntawm bony daim hlau ntsib ntug-rau-ntug. Nov yog qhov qub.

Kev xeb ntawm lub suture kab kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum bony daim hlau fuse ua ke dhau thaum ntxov. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, kev loj hlob raws cov suture kab nres. Lub sijhawm ua ntej kaw feem ntau ua rau lub ntsej muag tawv uas tsis txawv.

Lub sij hawm ua ntej kaw ntawm lub suture khiav qhov ntev ntawm pob txha taub hau (sagittal suture) tsim lub taub hau ntev, nqaim. Lub sij hawm ua ntej kaw ntawm lub suture uas khiav ntawm ib sab mus rau ntawm pob txha taub hau (coronal suture) ua rau lub taub hau luv, dav.

Cov ua yuav suav nrog:

• Kev caij tsis ncaj ncees vim kev sib tshooj ntawm bony phaj tom qab yug
• Cov mob craniosynostosis
• Crouzon syndrome
• Apert Cov Mob
• Kws ntoo syndrome
• Pfeiffer syndrome

Kev tu mob hauv tsev yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ua rau muaj qhov sutures ntxov ua ntej.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias:

• Koj pom txoj kab txuas txoj kab yas ci ntawm koj tus menyuam lub taub hau.
• Koj xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj qhov tsis zoo lub taub hau.

Koj tus kws khomob yuav muaj keeb kwm mob thiab yuav kuaj mob lub cev.

Cov nqe lus nug txog kev mob yav dhau los yuav suav nrog:

• Thaum twg koj thawj zaug pom tias lub pob txha taub hau zoo li muaj cov kab ntawm nws?
• Cov mos mos (fontanelles) zoo li cas?
• Puas tau kaw lub fontanelles? Thaum twg lawv kaw?
• Lwm tus mob dab tsi tshwm sim?
• Koj tus me nyuam tau loj hlob li cas?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pob txha taub hau seb puas pom kev mob hnyav. Yog tias muaj kev caij luv, menyuam yaus yuav xav tau xoo hluav taws xob lossis lwm yam kev soj ntawm lub pob txha taub hau los qhia seb qhov sutures puas tau kaw ntxov dhau.

Txawm hais tias koj tus kws zov me nyuam khaws cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas tas li, koj yuav pom tias nws yog ib qho zoo uas khaws koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev txhim kho koj tus menyuam. Nqa cov ntaub ntawv no mus rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom qee yam tsis zoo.

Ridged sutures

• Pob txha taub hau ntawm ib tug menyuam mos

Pob JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Taub hau thiab caj dab. Hauv: Pob JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Seidel's Phau Ntawv Qhia rau Kev Kuaj Lub CevCov. 9le ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: chap 11.

Ntseeg NK. Tus me nyuam mos liab. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 113.