Txaus Ntshai

Pleurisy yog qhov mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws thiab lub hauv siab (pleura) uas ua rau mob hauv siab thaum koj ua pa lossis hnoos.

Pleurisy yuav pib tshwm sim thaum koj mob ntsws los ntawm kev kis mob, xws li khaub thuas kis, mob ntsws, lossis mob ntsws.

Nws kuj yuav tshwm sim nrog:

• Asbestos-txog kab mob
• Cov qog ntshav tshwj xeeb
• Hauv siab raug mob
• Cov ntshav txhaws (pulmonary embolus)
• Kev mob caj dab
• Lupus

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm pleurisy yog mob hauv siab. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum koj ua pa ceev hauv lossis tawm, lossis hnoos. Qee tus neeg hnov ​​qhov mob hauv xub pwg.

Kev nqus pa, hnoos, thiab qog lub hauv siab ua rau qhov mob tsis zoo.

Pleurisy tuaj yeem ua rau cov kua dej hauv lub hauv siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tsos mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• Hnoos
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Ua pa ceev
• Mob nrog cov sib sib zog nqus pa

Thaum koj muaj pleurisy, feem ntau cov nplaim du hauv ob sab phlu ntsws (lub pleura) ua ntxhib. Lawv txhuam ua ke nrog cov pa. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov ntxhib, grating suab hu ua txhuam txhuam. Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem hnov ​​lub suab no nrog lub stethoscope.

Tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom cov kev sib tw hauv qab no:

• CBC
• Xoo hluav taws xob ntawm lub hauv siab
• CT scan ntawm lub hauv siab
• Ultrasound hauv siab
• Kev tshem tawm ntawm pleural kua nrog lub koob (thoracentesis) rau kev soj ntsuam

Kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau kev pleurisy. Cov kab mob tua tau yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yuav tsum tau muaj kev phais mob kom tshem tawm cov kua dej hauv lub ntsws. Tus mob kis tau yooj yim ib txwm khiav lawv txoj kev tsis muaj tshuaj.

Noj tshuaj acetaminophen lossis ibuprofen tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob.

Cov nyiaj rov qab yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau kev txhaum cai.

Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm pleurisy suav nrog:

• Ua tsis taus pa nyuaj
• Kev nkag ua kua ntawm lub hauv siab phab ntsa thiab lub ntsws
• Teeb meem los ntawm thawj tus mob

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob zoo. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa lossis koj cov tawv nqaij xiav, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Kev kho thaum ntxov ntawm kab mob ua pa tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev pleurisy.

Kev mob hlwb; Pleuritic mob hauv siab

• Cov txheej txheem kev ua pa puag ncig

Fenster BE, Lee-Chiong TL, Gebhart GF, Matthay RA. Kev mob hauv siab. Hauv: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, li al, eds. Murray thiab Nadel Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov PaCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 31.

McCool FD. Cov kab mob ntawm cov diaphragm, lub hauv siab phab ntsa, pleura, thiab mediastinum. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 92.