Burkitt lymphoma
Burkitt lymphoma (BL) yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis yog Hodgkin lymphoma.
BL tau pom thawj zaug hauv cov menyuam yaus hauv qee thaj tsam hauv tebchaws Africa. Nws tseem tshwm sim hauv Asmeskas.
Cov neeg African hom BL yog txuam nrog rau tus kab mob Epstein-Barr (EBV), uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis mob mononucleosis. Daim ntawv Asmeskas North ntawm BL yog tsis txuas rau EBV.
Cov neeg mob HIV / AIDS muaj feem ntau muaj tus mob no. BL feem ntau pom muaj hauv cov txivneej.
Yuav pom thawj zaug BL yog pom o ntawm cov qog ntshav (lub qog) hauv lub taub hau thiab caj dab. Cov qog ntshav ntawm qog ntshav feem ntau tsis hnov mob, tab sis tuaj yeem huam sai sai.
Hauv cov kab mob kheev pom muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, mob qog ntshav feem ntau pib hauv thaj chaw plab (plab). Tus kab mob kuj tuaj yeem pib ntawm zes qe menyuam, noob qes, hlwb, ob lub raum, mob siab, thiab txha caj qaum.
Lwm cov tsos mob feem ntau yuav suav nrog:
- Ua npaws
- Hmo ntuj tawm hws
- Kev yuag yuag uas tsis yoo
Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev. Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav ua tau muaj xws li:
- Nqaij pob txha caj dab
- Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
- Kev thaij duab ntawm lub hauv siab, lub plab, thiab lub plab mog
- Ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC)
- Soj ntsuam cov pob txha caj qaum
- Lymph node biopsy
- TSIAJ scan
Kev siv tshuaj kho siv los kho hom mob qog nqaij hlav no. Yog tias mob cancer tsis teb nrog kev siv tshuaj kho ib leeg, yuav hloov hlwb pob txha.
Ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg uas mob BL tuaj yeem kho tau zoo nrog kev siv tshuaj kho kom zoo. Qhov tshuaj kho mob yuav qis dua yog tias tus kabmob kis mus rau pob txha caj qaum lossis txha caj qaum. Qhov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo yog tias mob qog rov qab los tom qab kev so lossis tsis mus rau hauv kev kho dua tshiab los ntawm thawj phaum ntawm kev siv tshuaj khomob.
Cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm BL suav nrog:
- Teeb meem ntawm kev kho mob
- Kis tus mob cancer
Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob BL.
B-cell lymphoma; High-qib B-cell lymphoma; Me me tsis nyob ntawm tes lymphoma
- Lymphatic system
- Lymphoma, malignant - CT scan
Lewis R, Plowman PN, Shamash J. Malignant kab mob. Hauv: Feather A, Randall D, Lub Tsev Dej M, eds. Kumar thiab Clarke Tshuaj Kho MobCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 6.
Lub koom haum Cancer National website. Cov neeg laus tsis kho Hodgkin kho cov mob qog mis (PDQ) - cov kws muaj txuj ci kho mob. www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-nyuj-pdq#section/all. Hloov kho rau Lub Rau Hli 26, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 5, 2020.
JW tau hais. Immunodeficiency-lymphoproliferative ntshawv siab. Hauv: Jaffe ES, Arber DA, Campo E, Harris NL, Quintanilla-Martinez L, eds. HematopathologyCov. 3lawm ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 10.