Epidermoid cyst

Daim tawv nqaij mob ua pob (epidermoid cyst) yog cov hnab kaw nyob hauv qab daim tawv, lossis daim tawv nqaij, muaj daim tawv nqaij tuag.

Epidermal hlwv ntau ntau. Lawv tus kheej tsis paub. Cov hlwv ua tau tsim thaum daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim npoo yog lo rau ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov hlwv tawm mus ua cov tawv nqaij tuag vim tias thaum cov tawv nqaij loj zuj zus, nws tsis tuaj yeem tawm los ntawm qhov chaw nws nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Thaum cyst nce mus txog qee qhov loj me, feem ntau nws nres zuj zus.

Cov neeg nrog cov hlwv no yuav muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas tseem muaj lawv.

Cov hlwv no muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg laus ntau dua li cov menyuam yaus.

Qee zaum, cov pob txha caj ceg hu ua sebaceous cyst. Qhov no tsis muaj tseeb vim hais tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm ob hom cysts txawv. Kev sib daj sib deev ua puv nrog cov tawv nqaij tuag, thaum qhov tseeb sebaceous cov hlwv yog qhov uas muaj cov khoom ua muaj oily daj. (Qhov tseeb sebaceous cyst hu ua steatocystoma.)

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb feem ntau yog me me, tsis hnov ​​mob qa hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Lub qog feem ntau pom ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, thiab pob tw. Feem ntau nws yuav muaj qhov me me lossis lub qhov hauv plawv. Nws feem ntau maj mam hlob thiab tsis mob.

Yog tias lub qog ua mob los yog kub, lwm yam tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Daim tawv nqaij liab
• Kev sib tw lossis tawv nqaij mob
• Sov tawv nqaij hauv thaj chaw muaj kab mob
• Greyish-dawb, cheesy, foul-smelling khoom siv uas nqus los ntawm cyst

Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau kev kuaj mob los ntawm kev kuaj koj cov tawv nqaij. Qee zaum, yuav tau siv lub biopsy los ntsuas lwm yam mob. Yog tias xav tias muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum muaj kab lis kev cai tawv nqaij.

Epidermal cysts tsis txaus ntshai thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho tshwj tsis yog tias lawv ua rau cov tsos mob lossis qhia tias pom muaj mob (liab lossis mob rhiab). Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kom tu neeg hauv tsev los ntawm muab daim ntaub ntub dej sov (zaws) rau thaj chaw kom pab txhawm rau txhawm rau kho tus kab mob thiab ua kom zoo.

Mob cyst yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv yog tias nws dhau los:

• Mob o thiab o - tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hno cyst nrog cov tshuaj steroid
• Kev o, kev sib tw, lossis loj - tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tso dej cyst lossis ua phais los tshem tawm
• Cuam Tshuam - koj yuav tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob coj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj

Cov hlwv yuav ua mob thiab tsim kev mob heev.

Cov hlwv yuav rov qab yog tias lawv tsis tau ua tiav los ntawm kev phais mob.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj kev txawv txav tshiab ntawm koj lub cev. Txawm hais tias cov hlwv tsis ua mob rau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kuaj xyuas koj txog cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee qhov qog tawv nqaij zoo li hlwv cystic, yog li muaj cov qog tshiab los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj mob cyst, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws liab lossis hnov ​​mob.

Phaum mob cyst; Keratin cyst; Phaum mob cyst; Follicular infundibular cyst

Habif TP. Benign nqaij hlav. Hauv: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Ib Daim Ntawv Qhia Xim Xim kom paub thiab Kev Kho MobCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 20.

James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Caj pas nevi, nqaij tawv, thiab qog. Hauv: James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews 'Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov TawvCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 29.

Patterson JW. Hlwv, hlab, thiab hliv. Hauv: Patterson JW, ed. Weedon's Cov Khoom Siv Tawv TawvCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chap 16.