Carcinoma ntawm tes cell

Mob raum cell carcinoma yog ib hom mob raum uas pib nyob rau sab hauv txoj hlab me me (cov menyuam) hauv lub raum.

Mob raum cell carcinoma feem ntau yog hom mob raum mob ntshav rau cov neeg laus. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim rau cov txiv neej 60 txog 70 xyoo.

Vim li cas tiag tsis muaj neeg paub.

Cov hauv qab no tej zaum yuav ua rau koj muaj feem mob raum:

• Haus Yeeb
• Kev pham
• Lim ntshav kho
• Tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm muaj tus kab mob
• Ntshav siab
• Horseshoe raum
• Kev siv qee yam ntev ntev ntawm qee yam tshuaj, xws li cov tshuaj pleev xim lossis tshuaj ntsiav dej (tshuaj kho tus mob)
• Polycystic mob raum
• Von Hippel-Lindau kab mob (ib tug mob muaj keeb uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntshav hauv lub hlwb, qhov muag, thiab lwm qhov hauv lub cev)
• Cov mob Birt-Hogg-Dube (ib qho kev mob caj ces cuam tshuam nrog cov qog nqaij hlav thiab ua rau lub ntsws ua paug)

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob no tuaj yeem suav nrog ib qho txuas mus ntxiv:

• Mob plab thiab o
• Mob nraub qaum
• Cov ntshav hauv cov zis
• Cov leeg ntshav ncig lub noob qes (varicocele)
• Flank mob
• Lub cev yuag
• Ua npaws
• Daim siab ua hauj lwm
• Kom siab rau erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi (ESR)
• Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau ntau hauv pojniam
• Tawv nqaij daj
• Cov teeb meem tsis pom kev

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev. Qhov no yuav qhia pom qhov ntau lossis o ntawm lub plab.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav raug txiav txim suav nrog:

• Mob plab hauv TV
• Qhia txog ntshav ntshav
• Ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC)
• Tso cov tshuaj pyelogram (IVP)
• Kev kuaj mob siab ua haujlwm
• Cov leeg ntshav liab
• Ultrasound ntawm lub plab thiab lub raum
• Mob Lub Hlaus

Cov kev kuaj mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua los saib seb tus kabmob kheesxaws tau kis:

• MRI Thawv
• Raug me
• Cov pob txha scan
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• Hauv siab CT scan
• TSIAJ scan

Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm lub raum (nephrectomy) feem ntau pom zoo. Qhov no suav nrog tshem lub zais zis, ncig cov nqaij, lossis cov qog ntshav. Ib txoj kev kho yog tsis zoo li tsuas yog tag nrho cov qog tshem tawm nrog kev phais mob. Tab sis txawm hais tias qee tus mob qog hlav tseg, nws tseem muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev phais mob.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob feem ntau tsis siv tshuaj kho mob raum hauv cov neeg laus. Cov tshuaj noj tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab tuaj yeem pab qee tus neeg. Cov tshuaj uas tsom rau kev txhim kho cov hlab ntshav uas pub cov qog yuav siv los kho mob qog ntshav. Koj tus kws khomob tuaj yeem qhia koj ntau ntxiv.

Kev xoo hluav taws xob feem ntau yog ua thaum muaj mob qog mus rau tus txha lossis lub hlwb.

Koj tuaj yeem daws kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev mob nkeeg los ntawm kev koom nrog pab pawg txhawb nqa uas cov tswvcuab sib koom ua ke dhau los thiab teeb meem.

Qee zaum, ob lub raum muaj kev txuam nrog. Cov kabmob kis tau yooj yim, feem ntau mus rau lub ntsws thiab lwm yam kabmob. Ntawm li ib feem plaub ntawm cov neeg, tus kabmob tau kis (metastasized) thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob.

Ib tug neeg muaj mob qog yuav nyob ntawm seb mob cancer kis ntau npaum li cas thiab kho tau zoo npaum li cas. Tus nqi muaj sia nyob yog qhov ntau tshaj yog tias lub qog nyob rau thaum ntxov thiab tsis tau kis tawm sab nraud raum. Yog hais tias nws kis tau rau cov qog ntshav lossis rau lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev, kev muaj sia nyob tsawg dua.

Lwm yam mob raum muaj xws li:

• Ntshav siab (tawg)
• Ntau cov calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav
• Muaj cov qe ntshav liab siab
• Daim siab ua mob rau lub siab thiab tus po
• Kis tus mob cancer

Hu koj tus kws khomob txhua lub sijhawm koj pom ntshav hauv cov zis. Hu rau yog tias koj muaj lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no.

Txiav kev haus luam yeeb. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo hauv kev kho mob raum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas yuav xav tau lim ntshav.

Mob raum; Mob raum; Hypernephroma; Adenocarcinoma ntawm cov hlwb raum; Cancer - raum

• Lub raum tshem tawm - tawm

• Raum anatomy
• Lub raum mob qog - CT scan
• Lub raum metastases - CT scan
• Raum - ntshav thiab zis txaus

Lub koom haum Cancer National website. Kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav hlwb (PDQ) - cov kws muaj txuj ci kho mob. www.cancer.gov/types/kidney/hp/kidney-nyuj-pdq. Hloov kho Lub Ib Hlis 28, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 11, 2020.

Lub Tebchaws National Comprehensive Cancer Network lub vev xaib. NCCN kev soj ntsuam kev coj ua hauv oncology: mob raum. Daim Ntawv 2.2020. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/kidney.pdf. Hloov kho thaum Lub Yim Hli 5, 2019. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 11, 2020.

Weiss RH, Jaimes EA, Hu SL. Mob raum. Hauv: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner thiab Rector's RaumCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chaaj 41.