10 Daim tawv nqaij Sib Zog Txuas Nrog Ua Pob Qog Qog
Zoo Siab
- Txheej txheem cej luam
- Cov duab ntawm UC tawv nqaij ua pob
- 10 daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog UC
- 1. Erythema nodosum
- 2. Pyoderma gangrenosum
- 3. Qab zib cov tsos mob
- 4. Ntsej muag-cuam tshuam mob dermatosis-mob caj dab
- 5. Psoriasis
- 6. Vitiligo
- Yuav ua li cas thaum lub caij npau taws
Txheej txheem cej luam
Ulcerative colitis (UC) yog ib hom mob hnyuv mob ua rau mob plab hnyuv (IBD) uas cuam tshuam rau lub plab hnyuv loj, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem tawv nqaij. Cov no tuaj yeem suav pob khaus.
Cov tawv nqaij muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam txog txhua tus neeg muaj hom sib txawv ntawm IBD.
Qee qhov tawv nqaij ua pob tuaj yeem tuaj vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm mob hauv koj lub cev. Lwm cov teeb meem tawv nqaij txuas nrog UC tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj koj noj los kho UC.
Ib tug lej ntawm ntau hom teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau UC, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm tawg ntawm cov mob.
Cov duab ntawm UC tawv nqaij ua pob
10 daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog UC
1. Erythema nodosum
Erythema nodosum yog qhov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas muaj IBD. Erythema nodosum yog qhov muag daj liab uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm koj cov ceg lossis caj npab. Cov nodules kuj tseem tuaj yeem saib zoo li ua doog tawv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij.
Erythema nodosum cuam tshuam txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg uas muaj UC. Nws pom ntau dua hauv cov poj niam ntau dua li cov txiv neej.
Qhov xwm txheej no zoo li sib luag nrog kev sib tawg, qee zaum kuj tshwm sim ua ntej pib tawg. Thaum koj lub UC raug tswj tau lawm, erythema nodosum yuav ploj mus.
2. Pyoderma gangrenosum
Pyoderma gangrenosum yog qhov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cov neeg nrog IBD. Ib qhov loj ntawm 950 tus neeg laus nrog IBD pom tias pyoderma gangrenosum cuam tshuam 2 feem pua ntawm cov neeg muaj UC.
Pyoderma gangrenosum pib ua li pawg ntawm cov hlwv me me uas tuaj yeem sib kis thiab sib txuam los tsim cov qhov txhab tob. Nws feem ntau pom ntawm koj lub tsho thiab pob taws, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm koj ob sab caj npab. Nws tuaj yeem mob siab thiab ua kom ua caws pliav. Cov txhab mob yuav kis tau yog tias tsis tau ntxuav kom huv.
Pyoderma gangrenosum yog xav tau los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev, uas kuj yuav ua rau UC. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj corticosteroids ntau dua thiab cov tshuaj uas ua rau koj lub cev thev tsis taus. Yog tias qhov mob hnyav, koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj kho qhov mob rau koj noj.
3. Qab zib cov tsos mob
Qab zib cov tsos mob yog qhov tsis tshua muaj cov tawv nqaij ua rau pom qhov txawv ntawm qhov tawv nqaij mob. Cov txhab no pib tawm ua me me, ua pob liab liab los yog ntshav liab uas nthuav tawm ua tej pawg ua ke. Lawv feem ntau pom ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, caj dab, lossis nqua. Cov tsos mob qab zib muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev nquag ua haujlwm ntawm UC.
Cov tsos mob qab zib feem ntau kho nrog corticosteroids hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj. Cov qhov txhab txhab ntawd yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ib txwm tshwm sim, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau nti.
4. Ntsej muag-cuam tshuam mob dermatosis-mob caj dab
Txoj hnyuv-ua rau mob ua paug-mob caj dab (BADAS) kuj tseem muaj lub npe hu ua plab hnyuv bypass lossis cov voj qhov muag tsis pom kev. Cov neeg muaj li hauv qab no muaj qhov pheej hmoo:
- kev phais plab hnyuv tsis ntev los no
- diverticulitis
- mob hnyuv tws
- IBD
Cov kws kho mob xav tias nws yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob overgrown, ua rau muaj mob.
BADAS ua rau muaj mob me thiab ua mob nyuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau pustules dhau ib mus txog ob hnub. Cov qhov txhab no feem ntau pom ntawm koj lub hauv siab thiab caj npab. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom qhov chaw mob uas zoo li tawv nqaij ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, zoo ib yam li erythema nodosum.
Cov qhov txhab txhab feem ntau ploj mus rau lawv tus kheej tab sis tuaj yeem rov qab yog tias koj lub UC rov tawg dua. Cov kev kho yuav yog corticosteroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
5. Psoriasis
Psoriasis, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kabmob, tseem muaj feem nrog IBD. Hauv ib xyoos los ntawm 1982, 5.7 feem pua ntawm cov neeg nrog UC kuj muaj tus mob psoriasis.
Psoriasis ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm daim tawv nqaij lub cev uas tsim cov xim dawb los yog nyiaj saib xim hauv kev tsa, daim tawv liab liab. Kev kho mob yuav suav nrog cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroids lossis retinoids.
6. Vitiligo
Vitiligo tshwm sim hauv cov neeg nrog UC thiab Crohn's dua li nyob rau tag nrho cov pejxeem. Hauv vitiligo, lub hlwb uas ua lub luag haujlwm tsim cov xim ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij raug rhuav tshem, uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij dawb dawb. Daim tawv dawb dawb no tuaj yeem txhim kho txhua qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev.
Cov kws tshawb nrhiav xav tias vitiligo tseem yog lub cev tsis muaj zog. Ib qho kwv yees ntawm cov neeg uas muaj vitiligo muaj lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv, xws li UC.
Kev kho mob tuaj yeem suav cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroids lossis tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke thiab kev kho mob me ntsis hu ua psoralen thiab ultraviolet A (PUVA) txoj kev kho.
Yuav ua li cas thaum lub caij npau taws
Feem ntau ntawm cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog UC tau txais kev kho zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev tswj UC ntau li ntau tau, vim tias ntau cov pob khaus no tuaj yeem ua ke nrog UC flare-ups. Lwm tus yuav yog thawj lub cim ntawm UC rau qee tus neeg uas tsis tau kuaj mob tseem ceeb.
Corticosteroids tuaj yeem pab kho cov mob uas feem ntau ua rau cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog UC. Noj zaub mov kom zoo yuav pab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho thiab tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Thaum koj tau ua dhau los ntawm UC nqaij tawv, muaj ob peb yam koj tuaj yeem sim:
- Ua kom lub qhov txhab ntxuav kom huv kom tiv thaiv kev kis mob.
- Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom paub cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj kho mob yog tias xav tau.
- Khaws qhov txhab txhab npog nrog cov ntaub qhwv noo noo los ua kom zoo.