Koob Tshuaj Tseem Ceeb Tshaj

Zoo Siab

• Tshuaj tiv thaiv rau pog thiab yawg
• Tdap (mob kab xeb, kabmob qafoob, kabmob hnoos qeev)
• Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:
• Thaum twg tau txais nws:
• Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:
• Tshuaj tiv thaiv sab foob
• Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:
• Thaum twg tau txais nws:
• Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:
• MMR (qhua pias, mob qog, tus qoob rubella)
• Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:
• Thaum twg tau txais nws:
• Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:
• Tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas
• Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:
• Thaum twg tau txais nws:
• Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:
• Tshuaj tiv thaiv mob ntsws
• Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:
• Thaum twg tau txais nws:
• Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:
• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Tshuaj tiv thaiv rau pog thiab yawg

Kev nyob ntev ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis cov caij txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj yog pog yawg. Yog tias koj siv sijhawm ntau nrog koj cov xeeb ntxwv, koj tsis tas yuav kis cov kabmob phom sij rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog ntawm koj tsev neeg.

Nov yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj uas koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej siv sijhawm nrog cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam tshiab.

Tdap (mob kab xeb, kabmob qafoob, kabmob hnoos qeev)

Koob tshuaj tivthaiv Tdap tivthaiv koj tivthaiv peb yam kab mob: kabxeb, kabmob qafoob, thiab kabmob hnoos hawb (lossis kabmob hnoos hawbpob).

Tej zaum koj yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob hnoos qhuav li menyuam yaus, tabsis kev tiv thaiv yuav ploj mus ntev mus. Thiab koj li kev txhaj tshuaj yav tas los rau kab mob tetanus thiab mob qa foob yuav tsum tau txhaj koob tshuaj no ntxiv.

Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:

Kabxeb thiab kabmob qafoob muaj tsawg heev nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas niaj hnub no, tabsis tseem koob tshuaj tivthaiv kom paub meej tias lawv tsis tshua muaj mob. Pertussis (hnoos qhuj qhem), ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tus kabmob sib kis kis tau yooj yim uas tseem kis mus ntxiv.

Thaum tib neeg muaj hnoob nyoog tuaj yeem hnoos hnoos tau yooj yim, menyuam mos yog cov neeg kis tau yooj yim heev. Cov menyuam yaus txhaj thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob hnoos hawbpob thaum muaj 2 hlis, tabsis tsis txhaj tshuaj tivthaiv txaus txog li 6 lub hlis.

hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos uas mob hnoos hawb pob yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, yog li kev tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb.

leej twg mob hnoos qhuav hnoos tau nws ntawm ib tus neeg hauv tsev, xws li niam txiv, kwvtij, lossis pog yawg. Yog li, ua kom koj tsis txhob kis tus kabmob yog qhov tseem ceeb ua kom koj cov xeeb ntxwv tsis txhob kis mob.

Thaum twg tau txais nws:

Koob tshuaj tivthaiv Tdap yog raug nquahu kom sawv cev ntawm koj li koob hno Td ntxiv (mob kab xeb, kabmob qafoob), uas yog muab rau txhua 10 xyoo.

Cov xeev hais tias Tdap txhaj koob tshuaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau ib tus neeg uas xav tias yuav nyob ze tus menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 12 lub hlis.

Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:

CDC pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj ua ntej muaj kev sib chwv nrog menyuam mos.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv sab foob

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhua tus mob pab koj tiv thaiv kom txhob mob pob, mob tawm pob mob los ntawm tib tus kabmob uas ua rau mob qhua dej.

Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:

Txhua tus neeg uas mob qhua maj tuaj yeem ua mob pob khaus, tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob tshee yuav ua rau koj laus zuj zus.

Cov neeg muaj mob yaug tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob qhua dej tau. Qhua dej tuaj yeem mob hnyav, tshwj xeeb yog rau menyuam mos.

Thaum twg tau txais nws:

Muaj ob koob tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tus mob npaws yog rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoos, txawm lawv yuav tsis nco qab muaj mob qhua maj li los.

Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:

Yog tias koj muaj pob txha caj qaum, koj tsuas kis tau thaum koj tawm pob tawm pob ua paug uas tseem tsis tau ua lub kaus. Yog li tshwj tsis yog koj muaj pob liab vog, tej zaum koj tsis tas yuav tos saib koj cov xeeb ntxwv tom qab koj tau txais koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

MMR (qhua pias, mob qog, tus qoob rubella)

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tiv thaiv koj los ntawm peb tus kab mob: qhua pias, mob pob qog, thiab rubella. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR yav dhau los, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm nws yuav ploj mus raws sijhawm.

Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:

Kab mob qhua pias, mob pob txuv, thiab pob rubella yog peb tus kabmob kis tau yooj yim los ntawm kev hnoos thiab txham.

Kab mob qog thiab Rubella yeej tsis tshua pom muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no nyob hauv tebchaws Asmeskas, tab sis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no pab tau nws li ntawd. Kab mob qhua pias tseem muaj tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab muaj ntau thoob plaws lwm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb. CDC muab.

Tus mob qhua pias qhua yog mob hnyav heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, mob hlwb, lag ntseg, thiab tseem muaj kev tuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus. Cov me nyuam feem ntau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob qhua pias ntawm 12 hlis.

Tiv thaiv menyuam mos ntawm tus mob qhua pias thaum tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kabmob.

Thaum twg tau txais nws:

Tsawg kawg los ntawm ib koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR rau cov neeg hauv tebchaws United States yug tom qab 1957 uas tsis muaj zog rau tus mob qhua pias. Kuaj ntshav yooj yim tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas koj qib kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov neeg uas yug ua ntej xyoo 1957 feem ntau suav tias yog lub cev tiv thaiv tus mob qhua pias (vim yog raug tus kab mob yav dhau los) thiab tsis tas yuav txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR.

Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:

Txhawm rau kom koj tsis txhob cia koj cov xeeb ntxwv, tsam nrog koj tus kws kho mob saib koj yuav tsum tau tos ntev npaum li cas mus ntsib cov menyuam yaus tom qab koj tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas

Txawm tias koj yuav paub tias koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog tias koj yuav nyob ib puag ncig cov menyuam yaus.

Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo tiv thaiv koj ntawm kev pheej hmoo loj. Xyoo tsis ntev los no, cov neeg muaj mob tuag vim khaub thuas tau tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos.

Ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv koj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj pab tiv thaiv koj cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm khaub thuas, uas tuaj yeem ua kev phom sij rau lawv thiab. Cov menyuam yaus muaj feem ntau yuav muaj feem ua mob khaub thuas hnyav.

Ib qho ntxiv, vim tias lawv lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tau loj hlob txaus, cov menyuam yaus muaj qhov phom sij muaj feem mob khaub thuas. Cov menyuam mos uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli tsis tau txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov kab mob npaws.

Thaum twg tau txais nws:

Qhov uas txhua tus neeg laus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua lub caij ua npaws. Hauv tebchaws United States, khaub thuas khaub thuas feem ntau kav txij lub Kaum Hlis txog Lub Tsib Hlis. Txhua xyoo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws tshiab yuav pib muaj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov sov.

Yog tias koj xav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas sab nraud ntawm lub caij mob khaub thuas, nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab tshaj plaws.

Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:

Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis txhob cia koj cov xeeb ntxwv tsis zoo, nug koj tus kws kho mob saib koj yuav tsum tos ntev npaum li cas thiaj li yuav ntsib cov tub ntxhais hluas tom qab koj tau txais koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob khaub thuas, koj yuav tsum zam cov menyuam yaus kom txog thaum paub tseeb tias koj tsis mob.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv mob ntsws

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no hu ua kev txhaj tshuaj mob ntsws, tab sis qee zaus tsuas yog hu ua koob tshuaj mob ntsws. Nws tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kab mob xws li mob ntsws.

Vim li cas nws tseem ceeb:

Kev mob ntsws yog ib hom mob ntsws hnyav heev uas yog tsim los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov neeg laus hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoos thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos muaj mob ntsws thiab mob hnyav.

Thaum twg tau txais nws:

Muaj ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv cov mob pneumococcal: koob tshuaj pneumococcal conjugate (PCV13) thiab koob tshuaj pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV23). Ib koob tshuaj twg pom zoo rau cov laus tshaj 65 xyoos.

Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 65 xyoos tab sis muaj qee yam mob ntev ntev xws li mob plawv lossis mob hawb pob, lossis koj muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws. PPSV23 tseem pom zoo rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 19 txog 64 xyoo uas haus luam yeeb.

Yuav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej koj pom cov menyuam:

Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias koj tsis txhob cia koj cov xeeb ntxwv tsis zoo, nug koj tus kws kho mob saib koj yuav tsum tos ntev npaum li cas mus ntsib menyuam tom qab koj tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias yam tshuaj twg koj yuav tsum tau txais lossis muaj lus nug txog lawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Lawv tuaj yeem piav qhia txog CDC cov lus pom zoo thiab pab koj txiav txim siab yam tshuaj tiv thaiv twg yuav zoo rau koj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj cov xeeb ntxwv.