TGO thiab TGP: lawv yog dab tsi, lawv yog rau dab tsi thiab qhov tseem ceeb
Zoo Siab
TGO thiab TGP, tseem hu ua transaminases, yog cov enzymes ib txwm dosed kev ntsuam xyuas kev mob siab. TGO, lub npe hu ua oxalacetic transaminase lossis AST (aspartate aminotransferase) yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau cov ntaub so ntswg, xws li lub plawv, cov leeg thiab daim siab, nyob hauv lub siab ua haujlwm.
Yog li, thaum muaj kev nce qib ntau ntawm TGO tsuas yog, nws yog ib qho muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lwm yam xwm txheej tsis muaj feem xyuam nrog lub siab, vim tias thaum lub siab ua rau lub siab puas, lub qhov txhab yuav tsum tau siv dav ntxiv kom lub siab ua rau lub siab. thiab ua rau kev tso tawm ntawm TGO rau hauv cov ntshav.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, TGP, lub npe hu ua pyruvic transaminase lossis ALT (alanine aminotransferase), tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau hauv daim siab thiab vim li no, thaum muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom nruab nrog no, muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov ntshav ncig hauv ntshav. Xav paub ntxiv txog TGP.
Tej kev coj noj coj ua
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm TGO thiab TGP tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li kev ntsuas, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau pom tias qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov ntshav yog:
- TGO: nruab nrab ntawm 5 thiab 40 U / L;
- TGP: nruab nrab ntawm 7 thiab 56 U / L.
Txawm hais tias TGO thiab TGP yog suav tias yog cov kab mob siab hepatic, cov enzymes no kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm lwm qhov khoom nruab nrog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub plawv hauv TGO. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau thov kev kuaj mob, vim nws yog qhov ua tau kom paub tseeb tias puas muaj kev hloov pauv thiab, yog li, yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tsim qhov laj thawj.
[tshuaj ntsuam-rov-tgo-tgp]
Dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov pauv TGO thiab TGP
Cov kev hloov ntawm theem ntawm TGO thiab TGP feem ntau yog qhia txog kev mob siab daim siab, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog mob siab, mob ntshav siab lossis muaj cov rog hauv lub siab, thiab cov kev tuaj yeem pom tau tias thaum ntau tus nqi ntau dua ntawm TGO thiab TGP pom.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, thaum tsuas yog TGO tau hloov pauv, piv txwv li, nws muaj peev xwm muaj qhov hloov pauv hauv lub siab, vim tias TGO tseem yog tus cwj mem plawv. Yog li, hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia tau qhov ua tau ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas uas ntsuas kev mob plawv, xws li ntsuas troponin, myoglobin thiab creatinophosphokinase (CK). Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog TGO.
Feem ntau, cov kev hloov pauv qib ntawm TGO thiab TGP tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Mob siab txog kab mob siab;
- Tus kab mob cawv Cawv;
- Cov mob kas cees vim yog haus cawv ntau dhau;
- Kev siv yeeb tshuaj txhaum cai;
- Daim siab ua rog;
- Qhov kuaj pom muaj hauv lub siab;
- Mob caj dab;
- Hlua caj qaum txha tav;
- Cawv Liab;
- Mob tsis txaus;
- Mob ischemia;
- Mob leeg mob;
- Kev siv tshuaj kho rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab / lossis tsis muaj lus qhia kho mob.
Yog li, qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov enzymes tau thov los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum muaj ib qho xwm txheej no xav tau thiab thaum muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li daj tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag, tso zis tsaus nti, nquag thiab tsis tsim nyog nkees thiab daj lossis ua paug ntawm cov quav. Paub lwm cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab ua haujlwm.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntsuas cov qib ntawm TGO thiab TGP, kom paub meej tias lub siab raug mob thiab nws li cas, tus kws kho mob siv qhov feem ntawm Ritis, uas yog qhov sib piv ntawm qib ntawm TGO thiab TGP thiab tias thaum siab dua 1 yog qhia txog kev raug mob ntau dua mob hnyav, thiab kev kho mob yuav tsum tau pib sai li sai tau txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob tshwm sim.