6 tshuaj kho kom mob siab

Zoo Siab

• 4. Ibuprofen
• 5. Naproxen
• 6. Acetylsalicylic acid
• Yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv hauv cev xeeb tub
• Cov tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev rau mob hniav
• Thaum twg mus cuag kws kho hniav

Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau hauv zos xws li tshuaj loog hauv zos, tiv thaiv ua kom mob thiab ua kom loog, pab kom txo cov mob thiab mob hauv zos thiab, yog li, feem ntau yuav daws tau qhov mob zoo kom txo tau qhov mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum yug ntawm cov hniav txhab.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias mob hniav txuas ntxiv ntev dua 2 hnub txawm tias siv tshuaj kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus kws kho hniav txhawm rau soj ntsuam cov hniav uas cuam tshuam thiab pib kho qhov tsim nyog, uas yuav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum kis mob, piv txwv.

4. Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv mob rau mob hniav uas ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo cov khoom ntawm qhov chaw uas ua rau mob thiab tseem ua raws li analgesic, txo mob hniav.

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem pom hauv cov qauv ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov koob tshuaj siv rau mob hniav yog 1 lossis 2 200 mg ntsiav tshuaj txhua 8 teev tom qab noj mov. Qhov tshuaj ntau ntau rau ib hnub yog 3,200 mg uas sib raug txog li 5 ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib hnub.

Ibuprofen yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov neeg ua xua rau ibuprofen thiab yog mob plab hnyuv, lub plab zom mov, plab zom mov, mob hawb pob lossis rhinitis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho hniav txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb kev siv ntawm ibuprofen.

Ib qho ntxiv, ibuprofen yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis tus kws saib xyuas menyuam yaus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 hli.

5. Naproxen

Naproxen, zoo li ibuprofen, yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas ua kom loog, uas ua los ntawm kev txo mob hniav. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv ob lub koob sib txawv uas suav nrog:

• Naproxen 250 mg coated ntsiav tshuaj: koob tshuaj pom zoo rau cov neeg laus yog 1 250 mg ntsiav tshuaj, 1 rau 2 zaug ib hnub. Qhov tshuaj ntau ntau rau ib hnub yog 2 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 250 mg.
• Naproxen 500 mg coated ntsiav tshuaj: koob tshuaj pom zoo rau cov neeg laus yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500mg, ib hnub ib zaug. Qhov nyiaj ntau tshaj ib hnub yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500 mg.

Naproxen yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas twb tau phais mob plawv, cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis, cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos thiab mob plab hnyuv xws li lub plab lossis lub plab zom mov.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog kws kho hniav ua ntej noj naproxen kom ib qho kev sib kis rau nws siv nws tuaj yeem ntsuas.

6. Acetylsalicylic acid

Acetylsalicylic acid, zoo dua lub npe hu ua tshuaj aspirin, yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv mob ntsws uas tuaj yeem siv rau mob hniav vim nws txo qis ntau lawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau mob, ntxiv rau muaj kev ua kom loog txo qhov mob. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 500 mg ntsiav tshuaj thiab koob tshuaj pom zoo rau cov neeg laus yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj txhua 8 teev lossis 2 ntsiav tshuaj txhua 4 teev tom qab pub mis. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntau dua 8 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub.

Cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, lossis cov neeg muaj teeb meem hauv plab lossis plab hnyuv, xws li mob plab, mob plab, mob rau sab hauv lossis los ntshav. Tsis tas li, cov neeg uas niaj hnub siv cov tshuaj aspirin ua tshuaj anticoagulant lossis warfarin yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin rau kev kho mob hniav.

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog muag hauv khw muag tshuaj thiab chaw muag tshuaj thiab tuaj yeem yuav khoom tsis tas yuav tshuaj, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho hniav kom paub meej txog kev siv nyab xeeb.

Yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv hauv cev xeeb tub

Kev mob hniav thaum cev xeeb tub, tsuas tshuaj kho yog siv tshuaj paracetamol, uas yog ib qho kev ua kom loog siv thaum lub cev xeeb tub los daws qhov mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho mob yug menyuam uas ua lub cev xeeb tub kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab raug siv thaum cev xeeb tub.

Cov tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev rau mob hniav

Qee qhov chaw kho mob hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab kho mob hniav zoo ib yam li caws, mint lossis qej, piv txwv, vim tias lawv muaj lub ntsej muag ua kom yuag lossis tiv thaiv kev mob. Txheeb xyuas txhua txoj kev xaiv rau kev kho mob hauv tsev kom txo tau mob hniav.

Thaum twg mus cuag kws kho hniav

Nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho hniav thaum mob hniav tshwm sim, txawm li cas los xij, cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau ntxiv suav nrog:

• Qhov mob tsis zoo tom qab 2 hnub;
• Kev maj mam kub taub hau saum 38ºC;
• Kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, xws li o, liab lossis hloov hauv saj;
• Nyuaj rau ua pa lossis nqos.

Thaum cov kaus hniav tsis kho mob nws yuav ua rau kis mob thiab qhov xav tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li, yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho nrog kev siv tshuaj txhuam hniav, ib tus yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho hniav thiab kho kom zoo tshaj plaws.

Saib cov yees duab nrog cov lus qhia txog kev yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob mob hniav.