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Zoo Siab

Milium cyst yog dab tsi?

Lub qog milium yog ib qho me me, dawb pob hauv pob uas feem ntau tshwm ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab lub puab tsaig. Cov hlwv no feem ntau pom hauv pawg. Ntau tus qog hu ua milia.

Milia tshwm sim thaum keratin ua ntxiab hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Keratin yog cov protein tsis muaj zog uas feem ntau pom hauv cov nqaij ua kom nqaij, plaub hau, thiab ntsia thawv ntsia hlau.

Milia tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg ntawm txhua haiv neeg lossis ntau lub hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv nquag muaj rau cov menyuam mos yug tshiab.

Khaws nyeem kom paub ntau ntxiv txog milia, lawv cov laj thawj, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua li cas los kho lawv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob milia zoo li cas?

Milia yog cov me me, dome-puab cov pob uas feem ntau muaj xim dawb lossis daj. Lawv ib txwm tsis yog khaus lossis mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsim kev tsis xis nyob rau qee cov neeg. Cov ntawv tuab lossis khaub ncaws hnav tuaj yeem ua rau milia tshwm ntsej muag thiab liab.

Cov hlwv feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tawv muag, thiab sab plhu. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev ib yam nkaus, xws li lub npog tas ib ce lossis genitalia.


Lawv feem ntau tsis meej pem rau lub sijhawm mob hu ua Epstein pearls. Qhov xwm txheej no cuam tshuam cov tsos mob ntawm cov nqaij dawb-daj ua paug rau tus menyuam mos liab lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ncauj. Feem ntau Milia feem ntau hu ua tsis raug rau "menyuam ntxau."

Milia zoo li cas?

Dab tsi ua kom mob milia?

Cov ua rau menyuam mos yug tshiab txawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus.

Yug Menyuam Mos

Qhov ua kom muaj tus mob milia hauv cov menyuam mos yug tshiab tseem tsis tau paub. Nws feem ntau yuam kev rau menyuam ntxau, uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj hormones los ntawm leej niam.

Tsis zoo li pob txuv menyuam yaus, milia tsis tuaj yeem ua rau o lossis o. Cov menyuam mos uas muaj tus mob milia feem ntau tau yug los nrog nws, thaum yug menyuam ntxau nws tsis tshwm sim txog li ob rau plaub asthiv tom qab yug.

Cov menyuam loj dua thiab cov laus

Hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus, milia feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog qee yam kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yuav suav nrog:

  • blistering vim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob, xws li cov mob epidermolysis bullosa (EB), cicatricial pemphigoid, lossis porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT)
  • blistering kev raug mob, xws li lom ivy
  • hlawv
  • ntev-tshav raug tshav
  • ntev siv siv steroid cream
  • cov txheej txheem ua kom rov ua tawv nqaij, xws li dermabrasion lossis laser resurfacing

Milia kuj tuaj yeem txhim kho tau yog tias daim tawv nqaij poob nws qhov muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb rau exfoliate. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev laus.


Dab tsi yog hom ntawm milia?

Milia hom yog faib raws qhov muaj hnub nyoog uas cov hlwv tshwm sim lossis qhov twg ua rau cov hlwv tsim tawm. Cov hom no kuj tseem poob rau hauv hom thawj lossis theem nrab.

Thawj milia yog tsim ncaj qha los ntawm entrapped keratin. Cov cyst no feem ntau pom ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov menyuam mos lossis neeg laus.

Lub cim thib ob zoo li zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv txhim kho tom qab qee yam txhaws cov hlab ua rau daim tawv nqaij, zoo li tom qab raug mob, hlawv, lossis hlwv.

Neonatal milia

Neonatal milia suav hais tias yog thawj milia. Nws tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam tshiab thiab ntxuav hauv ob peb lub lis piam. Cov hlwv feem ntau pom ntawm lub ntsej muag, tawv taub hau, thiab lub npog tas ib ce. Raws li Seattle Cov Menyuam Lub Tsev Kho Mob, milia tshwm sim hauv 40 feem pua ​​ntawm cov menyuam mos yug tshiab.

Thawj kauj ruam hauv cov menyuam hlob dua thiab cov laus

Cov hlwv tuaj yeem pom ib puag ncig ntawm daim tawv muag, hauv pliaj, thiab ntawm chaw mos. Thawj qhov mob me tuaj yeem ploj hauv ob peb lub lis piam lossis ntev mus txog ntau lub hlis.

Hluas nraug milia

Tsis tshua muaj cov noob caj noob ceg uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau cov menyuam hluas. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:


  • Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS). NBCCS tuaj yeem ua rau basal cell carcinoma (BCC).
  • Pachyonychia congenita. Tus mob no yuav ua rau cov ntsia hlau tuab los yog qias neeg.
  • Gardner's mob. Qhov kev tsis zoo no tsis zoo yuav ua rau mob hnyuv dhau lub sijhawm.
  • Bazex-Dupré-Christol cov leeg mob. Tus mob no cuam tshuam cov plaub hau kev loj hlob thiab muaj peev xwm tawm hws.

Milia en cov quav hniav

Tus mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog caj ces lossis mob ua rau tawv nqaij tsis zoo, xws li discoid lupus lossis lichen planus. Milia en quav hniav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov tawv muag, pob ntseg, lub puab tsaig, lossis puab tsaig.

Cov hlwv tuaj yeem yog ob peb centimeters ntawm lub taub. Feem ntau pom hauv cov poj niam hnub nyoog nruab nrab, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus hnub nyoog lossis ib tus poj niam.

Ntau lub eruptive milia

Hom milia no muaj khaus khaus uas tuaj yeem tshwm ntsej muag, sab caj npab, thiab npog tas ib ce. Cov hlwv feem ntau tshwm sim ntev li ntawm ncua sijhawm, ncua ntev li ob peb lub lis piam mus rau ob peb hlis.

Kev txom nyem milia

Cov hlwv no tshwm sim qhov twg raug mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau tshwm sim. Piv txwv li suav cov mob hnyav thiab ua pob. Cov hlwv yuav tshwm sim ua xim, ua rau liab raws ntug thiab dawb hauv plawv.

Milia cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj lossis cov khoom lag luam

Kev siv cov tshuaj pleev steroid tuaj yeem ua rau milia ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas cov tshuaj pleev pleev. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev mob tshwm sim no tsis tshua muaj.

Qee cov khoom siv hauv kev tu tawv nqaij thiab cov khoom pleev ua rau me me tuaj yeem ua rau milia hauv qee tus neeg. Yog tias koj muaj tawv tawv ntawm tes tawv tawv, zam rau cov khoom hauv qab no:

  • kua paraffin
  • kua roj av
  • paraffin roj
  • paraffinum liquidum
  • petrolatum kua
  • roj av roj

Cov no yog txhua hom roj ntxhia uas yuav ua rau milia. Lanolin kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj ntau dua ntawm milia.

Yuav kuaj pom tus mob milia li cas?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij los txiav txim seb koj puas muaj milia raws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlwv. Qhov txhab tawv nqaij no tsuas yog xav tau qee zaus xwb.

Yuav kho tus mob milia li cas?

Tsis muaj kev kho kom tsim nyog rau menyuam mosliab. Cov hlwv feem ntau yuav tawm nyob rau ob peb asthiv.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus, milia yuav ploj mus li ntawm ob peb hlis. Yog tias cov hlwv no ua rau tsis xis nyob, muaj cov kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo rau kev tshem tawm lawv.

Lawv suav nrog:

  • Tshuaj Kho Mob. Ua kua nitrogen khov rau lub milia. Nws yog txoj kev siv tshem tawm feem ntau.
  • Deroofing. Ib rab koob tsis muaj menyuam tawm ntawm lub cyst.
  • Cov tshuaj pleev retinoids. Cov vitamins A-muaj cream yuav pab exfoliate koj cov tawv nqaij.
  • Tshuaj peels. Cov tshuaj peels ua rau thawj txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua kom hle, tsis zoo rau cov tawv nqaij tshiab.
  • Laser ablation. Lub ntsej muag me me tsom rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam kom tshem tawm cov hlwv.
  • Diathermy. Tshav kub ntau ua rau cov pob txig tag.
  • Kev puas tsuaj kho mob nkeeg. Cov hlwv tawm tau phais thiab phais lub zog.

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Milia tsis tsim teeb meem rau lub sijhawm ntev. Hauv cov menyuam mos yug tshiab, cov hlwv feem ntau yuav ploj mus li ntawm ob peb lub lis piam tom qab yug. Thaum lub sijhawm cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus, cov milia tsis pom tias muaj kev phom sij.

Yog tias koj tus mob tsis zoo li ntawm ob peb lub lis piam, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Lawv tuaj yeem ua kom nws tsis yog lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

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