Kuaj Mob Raum Pob Zeb

Zoo Siab

• Tshuaj ntsuam lub raum pob zeb yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau lub raum tsom lub pob zeb?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub raum tsom lub pob zeb?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev tshuaj xyuas lub raum pob zeb?
• Ua tim khawv

Tshuaj ntsuam lub raum pob zeb yog dab tsi?

Lub raum pob zeb yog qhov me me, cov xuab zeb-zoo li cov tshuaj uas tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj hauv koj cov zis. Lawv tsim nyob rau hauv lub raum thaum theem siab ntawm qee yam tshuaj, xws li cov ntxhia lossis ntsev, mus rau hauv cov zis. Kev ntsuam xyuas lub raum pob zeb yog ib qho kev ntsuas uas qhia tawm seb lub raum pob zeb ua tau li cas. Muaj plaub hom mob raum pob zeb:

• Tshuaj calcium, feem ntau ntau yam ntawm lub raum pob zeb
• Uric acid, lwm hom ntawm lub raum pob zeb
• Sivyis, lub pob zeb tsawg dua uas yog los ntawm cov mob txeeb zig
• Hlawv huab cua, ib hom pob zeb uas tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv cov tsev neeg

Lub raum pob zeb tuaj yeem ua qhov me me li lis cov xuab zeb lossis loj npaum li lub pob pov tseg. Ntau lub pob zeb dhau los ntawm koj lub cev thaum koj tso zis. Cov pob zeb uas loj dua los yog khib zoo tuaj yeem ua rau mob txeeb zig thiab yuav xav tau kev kho mob. Thaum lub raum pob zeb tsis tshua muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav.

Yog tias koj muaj lub raum yav dhau los, koj yuav muaj dua lwm lub. Kev tshawb xyuas lub raum pob zeb muab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub pob zeb ua dab tsi. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tsim cov phiaj xwm kho mob kom txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev ua lub pob zeb ntau dua.

Lwm lub npe: kuaj cov pob zeb tso zis, tsom xam lub raum

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev tshuaj xyuas lub raum pob zeb yog siv los:

• Nrhiav cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub raum pob zeb
• Pab qhia kev kho mob kom tiv thaiv ntau pob zeb los ntawm kev sib sau ua ke

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau lub raum tsom lub pob zeb?

Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj lub raum pob zeb lub raum yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum pob zeb. Cov no suav nrog:

• Ntse mob hauv koj lub plab, sab, lossis puab tais
• Mob nraub qaum
• Cov ntshav hauv koj cov zis
• Nquag mus tso zis
• Mob thaum tso zis
• Pos huab lossis tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav

Yog tias koj twb tau ua lub raum lawm thiab koj khaws cia, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj nqa coj mus kuaj. Nws yuav qhia koj txog kev ntxuav thiab ntim pob zeb.

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub raum tsom lub pob zeb?

Koj yuav tau txais ib lub raum pob zeb lim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj. Lub raum zeb lim yog qhov cuab yeej ua los ntawm lub pob zeb zoo lossis daim ntaub nyias nyias. Nws yog siv los lim koj cov zis. Koj tseem yuav tau txais lossis raug thov kom muab lub thawv huv los tuav koj lub pob zeb. Txhawm rau khaws koj pob zeb rau kev sim, ua cov hauv qab no:

• Lim tag nrho koj cov zis los ntawm lub strainer.
• Tom qab txhua zaus koj tso zis, xyuas lub strainer kom zoo zoo rau ib qho me me. Nco ntsoov tias lub raum pob zeb tuaj yeem yog qhov me me. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li cov xuab zeb lossis cov xuab zeb me me.
• Yog tias koj pom lub pob zeb, muab nws tso rau hauv lub thoob huv, thiab cia nws qhuav.
• TSIS TXHOB ntxiv cov kua dej, suav nrog zis rau hauv lub khob.
• TSIS TXHOB ntxiv kab xev lossis ntaub so rau ntawm pob zeb.
• Nqa lub thawv rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis qhov chaw kuaj xyuas raws li qhia.

Yog tias koj lub raum pob zeb loj dhau mus, koj yuav xav tau kev phais mob me me kom tshem lub pob zeb mus kuaj.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj xyuas lub raum pob zeb.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Kuj tsis paub tias yuav muaj mob raum pob zeb.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Koj qhov kev tshwm sim yuav qhia pom tias koj lub raum pob zeb ua los ntawm dab tsi. Thaum koj tus kws kho mob tau txais cov txiaj ntsig no, nws tuaj yeem pom zoo cov kauj ruam thiab / lossis cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev tsim lub pob zeb ntxiv. Cov lus pom zoo yuav ua raws li kev siv tshuaj txhuam ntawm koj lub pob zeb.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev tshuaj xyuas lub raum pob zeb?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum lim tag nrho koj cov zis hauv lub raum pob zeb ua kom txog thaum koj pom koj lub raum zeb. Lub pob zeb dhau mus tau txhua lub sijhawm, nruab hnub lossis hmo ntuj.

Ua tim khawv

1. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob [Internet]. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob; Lub Tsev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov raum pob zeb; [hais 2018 2018 17; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/kidney_and_urinary_system_disorders/kidney_stones_85,p01494
2. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2020. Tshuaj Ntsuam Lub Raum Pob Zeb; [kho tshiab 2019 Nov 15; raug nplua 2020 Jan 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/kidney-stone-testing
3. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Lub raum pob zeb: Cov lus qhia; 2017 Oct 31 [raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-stones/symcepts-causes/syc-20355755
4. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2018. Lub pob zeb nyob hauv qhov chaw tso zis; [hais 2018 2018 17; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/stones-in-the-urinary-tract/stones-in-the-urinary-tract
5. Lub Tuam Tsev Kauj Ruam [Internet]. New York: Lub Tebchaws Raum Lub Cev Inc., c2017. A rau Z Qhia Txog Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Lub raum pob zeb; [hais 2018 2018 17; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidneystones
6. University of Chicago [Internet]. University of Chicago Lub raum Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas thiab Kho Pob Zeb Kho; c2018. Lub raum pob zeb hom; [hais 2018 2018 17; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://kidneystones.uchicago.edu/kidney-stone-types
7. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Cov Kws Kho Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Raum Pob Zeb (Zis); [hais 2018 2018 17; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=kidney_stone_urine
8. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kuaj Mob Raum Pob Zeb: Yuav Npaj Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib Hlis 3; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7845
9. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Tshawb Xyuas lub raum: Qhov tshwm sim; [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib Hlis 3; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7858
10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kuaj Mob Raum Pob Zeb: Kuaj xyuas tag; [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib Hlis 3; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7829
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cuam Tshuam Pob Zeb: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib Hlis 3; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7840
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Lub raum pob zeb: Cov ntsiab lus nthuav dav; [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib Hlis 3; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/kidney-stones/hw204795.html#hw204798
13. Wolters Kluwer [Internet]. UpToDate Inc., c2018. Kev txhais ntawm lub raum pob zeb tsom; [kho tshiab 2017 Aug 9; raug nplua 2018 Jan 17]. [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/interpretation-of-kidney-stone-composition-analysis

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.