Kev mob siab ntsws hyperviscosity

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hyperviscosity zoo li cas?
• Dab tsi ua rau muaj mob hyperviscosity syndrome?
• Leej twg yuav muaj feem yuav mob hyperviscosity syndrome?
• Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias yog hyperviscosity syndrome?
• Yuav kho tus mob hyperviscosity li cas?
• Dab tsi yog qhov ntev ntawm kev saib xyuas?

Hyperviscosity syndrome yog dab tsi?

Hyperviscosity syndrome yog yam mob uas ntshav ntws tsis tau dawb los ntawm koj cov hlab ntsha.

Hauv cov tsos mob no, txhaws cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj cov qe ntshav liab ntau, cov qe ntshav dawb, lossis cov protein nyob hauv koj cov hlab ntshav. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog qee cov kabmob ntshav liab uas tsis zoo xws li muaj mob rau cov ntshav ntshav tsis txaus.

Hyperviscosity tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lawv txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm kev txo cov ntshav txaus rau cov kabmob tseem ceeb, xws li lub siab, hnyuv, raum thiab lub hlwb.

Rau cov neeg laus, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov kabmob autoimmune xws li mob caj dab lossis mob caj pas. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem mob nrog cov qog nqaij hlav ntshav xws li mob qog nqaij hlav thiab mob qog ntshav.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hyperviscosity zoo li cas?

Cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no suav nrog mob taub hau, qaug dab peg, thiab lub suab liab ua rau tawv nqaij.

Yog koj tus minyuam mos tsaug zog tsis xis neej los yog tsis xav pub mis, qhov no yog qhov qhia tias tsis muaj tseeb.

Feem ntau, cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no yog cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim thaum cov kabmob tseem ceeb tsis tau txais oxygen txaus los ntawm cov ntshav.

Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hyperviscosity muaj xws li:

• ntshav txawv txav
• pom kev tsis sib to taub
• ntsug
• mob hauv siab
• txog siav
• qaug dab peg
• coma
• taug kev nyuaj

Dab tsi ua rau muaj mob hyperviscosity syndrome?

Qhov kev kuaj mob no tau pom muaj rau cov menyuam mos thaum cov theem ntawm cov qe ntshav liab liab yog siab dua 65 feem pua. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam mob uas tshwm sim thaum xeeb tub lossis thaum lub sijhawm yug. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• lig clamping ntawm txoj hlab ntaws
• cov muaj mob los ntawm niam thiab txiv
• cov mob muaj raws caj ces, xws li Down syndrome
• mob ntshav qab zib gestational

Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej uas tsis muaj cov pa oxygen txaus xa mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg hauv koj tus menyuam lub cev. Qhov hloov pauv hloov ntshav ntxaib sib luag, ib qho mob uas cov menyuam ntxaib faib ntshav tsis sib thooj hauv lawv lub tsev menyuam, kuj yuav yog lwm qhov ua.

Hyperviscosity syndrome kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov ntshav ntawm tes, suav nrog:

• mob leukemia, mob cancer ntawm cov ntshav uas ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau dhau
• polycythemia vera, mob cancer rau cov ntshav uas ua rau cov qe ntshav liab ntau dhau
• qhov tseem ceeb thrombocytosis, ntshav tawm uas tshwm sim thaum hlwb pob txha tsim cov ntshav muaj ntshav ntau dhau
• myelodysplastic mob, ib pawg ntshav tsis txaus uas ua rau muaj qee cov qe ntshav tsis txaus, qhia txog cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo hauv cov hlwb pob txha thiab feem ntau ua rau cov ntshav tsis muaj ntshav ntau.

Hauv cov laus, hyperviscosity syndrome feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob thaum ntshav viscosity yog nruab nrab ntawm 6 thiab 7, ntsuas ntsuas tus txheeb ze rau saline, tab sis nws tuaj yeem qis dua. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib txwm muaj nyob ntawm 1.6 thiab 1.9.

Thaum kho, lub hom phiaj yog kom qis viscosity rau qib uas xav tau los daws qhov tshwm sim ntawm tib neeg cov tsos mob.

Leej twg yuav muaj feem yuav mob hyperviscosity syndrome?

Tus mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam mos, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov neeg laus. Lub chav kawm ntawm tus mob no yog nyob ntawm nws qhov ua rau:

• Koj tus menyuam yog cov muaj pheej hmoo ntau dua los ntawm tus mob no yog tias koj muaj ib tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm.
• Tsis tas li, cov neeg uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov mob pob txha hnyav yog qhov pheej hmoo loj dua ntawm kev mob siab hyperviscosity.

Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias yog hyperviscosity syndrome?

Yog koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj tus mob no, lawv yuav kom kuaj ntshav seb nws puas muaj ntshav liab nyob rau hauv koj tus menyuam cov ntshav.

Lwm yam kev kuaj mob ntxiv tuaj yeem tsim nyog kom ncav cuag kev kuaj mob. Cov no suav nrog:

• ua tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC) txhawm rau saib txhua feem ntshav
• bilirubin kuaj kom kuaj qib seb bilirubin hauv lub cev
• urinalysis ntsuas ntshav qabzib, ntshav, thiab protein nyob hauv cov zis
• kev ntsuas ntshav qab zib kom kuaj ntshav seb cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tau licas
• kev tso creatinine los ntsuas lub raum ua haujlwm
• kuaj ntshav roj saib seb puas muaj pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav
• daim siab ua haujlwm ntsuam xyuas los soj ntsuam cov qib siab ntawm lub siab ua haujlwm nce qib
• kev kuaj ntshav ntawm cov ntshav yog txhawm rau kuaj lub cev kev sib npaug ntawm cov ntshav

Tsis tas li, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom tias koj tus menyuam mos liab tau ntsib yam xws li mob daj ntseg, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lossis ua pa nyuaj uas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob.

Yuav kho tus mob hyperviscosity li cas?

Yog tias koj tus menyuam tus kws khomob txiav txim siab tias koj tus menyuam muaj tus mob hyperviscosity, koj tus menyuam yuav raug tshuaj saib nws puas ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab ntxiv.

Yog tias mob hnyav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom hloov ntshav ib nrab. Thaum ua tus txheej txheem no, cov ntshav me me tau maj mam tshem tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov nyiaj ntau npaum li cas tawm yog hloov nrog cov kua ntsev. Qhov no txo ​​qis tag nrho cov qe ntshav liab, ua rau cov ntshav tsawg dua, tsis muaj qhov poob rau hauv cov ntshav.

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem hais kom yug ntau zaus rau koj tus menyuam kom txhim kho lub cev kom rog thiab ua kom cov ntshav tsawg. Yog koj tus minyuam tsis teb rau kev pub mis, lawv yuav tsum muaj dej haus dej raws txoj hlab dej.

Hauv cov laus, hyperviscosity syndrome feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho kev mob hauv qab xws li mob leukemia. Tus mob yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo ua ntej kom pom tias qhov no hloov kho lub hyperviscosity. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej loj, plasmapheresis yuav siv.

Dab tsi yog qhov ntev ntawm kev saib xyuas?

Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj mob me me thiab tsis muaj tsos mob tshwm sim, tej zaum lawv tsis xav tau kev kho mob sai. Muaj lub sijhawm zoo rau kev rov qab ua kom tiav, tshwj xeeb yog tias qhov tshwm sim rau ib ntus.

Yog tias qhov laj thawj cuam tshuam nrog caj ces lossis caj ces muaj mob, nws yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntev.

Qee tus menyuam yaus uas tau kuaj pom tus mob no tau muaj teebmeem kev txhim kho lossis txoj hlab hlwb tom qab. Qhov no feem ntau yog los ntawm kev tsis muaj ntshav txaus thiab oxygen rau lub hlwb thiab lwm yam kabmob tseem ceeb.

Hu rau koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom muaj yam txawv txav hauv koj tus menyuam mos yam ntxwv, kev pub mis, lossis qauv pw tsaug zog.

Teeb meem yuav tshwm sim yog tias tus mob hnyav dua lossis yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis teb kho. Cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• mob stroke
• raum tsis ua hauj lwm
• kev tswj lub cev muaj zog tsawg
• ploj ntawm lub zog
• kev tuag ntawm cov hnyuv ntaub
• pauj cov leeg chua leeg

Nco ntsoov ceeb toom cov tsos mob uas koj tus menyuam tau mus ntsib lawv tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Hauv cov laus, hyperviscosity syndrome feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog lwm qhov teeb meem kev kho mob.

Kev tswjhwm kom zoo rau ib qho kev mob tsis tu ncua, nrog rau kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm tus kws kho tshwj xeeb cov ntshav, yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los txo cov kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus mob no