Kev Ntsuas Globulin

Zoo Siab

• Globulin test yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj ntshav globulin?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj globulin?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Ua tim khawv

Globulin test yog dab tsi?

Globulins yog ib pawg protein nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv koj lub siab los ntawm koj lub cev tsis muaj zog. Globulins ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv daim siab ua haujlwm, ntshav txhaws, thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua. Muaj plaub lub ntsiab ntawm globulins. Lawv tau hu ua alpha 1, alpha 2, beta, thiab gamma. Ib yam li muaj ntau yam mob globulins, muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov globulin mus kuaj. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj ntshav muaj protein ntau. Qhov ntsuas ntshav no ntsuas tau ob hom protein: globulin thiab albumin. Yog tias qib protein tsawg, nws tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj muaj kab mob siab lossis mob raum.
• Ntshav protein electrophoresis. Kev kuaj ntshav no ntsuas txog gamma globulins thiab lwm yam protein hauv koj cov ntshav. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kuaj xyuas ntau yam mob, suav nrog kev tsis txaus ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab ib hom mob cancer hu ua ntau yam mob myeloma.

Lwm lub npe rau kev kuaj ntshav globulin: Ntshav cov kab mob globulin electrophoresis, tag nrho cov protein ntau

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav Globulin tuaj yeem siv los pab txheeb xyuas ntau yam mob, suav nrog:

• Lub siab ua mob lossis kab mob
• Mob raum
• Cov teeb meem kev noj haus
• Autoimmune ntshawv siab
• Qee hom mob qog noj ntshav

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum kuaj ntshav globulin?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom kuaj globulin ua ib feem ntawm koj kev mus kuaj mob tas li lossis pab ntsuas qee yam mob. Ib qho kev kuaj ntshav tag nrho yuav suav nrog ntau qhov kev kuaj sim seb koj lub siab ua haujlwm li cas. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no, hu ua kev ntsuam xyuas daim siab, tej zaum yuav raug txiav txim yog tias koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ua mob rau daim siab lossis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab, uas tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Qhov muag daj, qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag daj
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Khaus
• Rov qab qaug zog
• Kev haus dej hauv plab, hauv taw, thiab ceg
• Tsis qab los noj mov

Ntsuas cov protein electrophoresis kuaj ntsuas gamma globulins thiab lwm yam protein. Kev kuaj ntshav no yuav raug kuaj kom kuaj xyuas cov kev cuam tshuam uas cuam tshuam nrog lub cev, nrog rau:

• Kev ua xua
• Cov kab mob autoimmune xws li mob caj pas thiab mob caj dab
• Ntau myeloma, ib hom mob cancer

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj globulin?

Globulin mus kuaj yog kuaj ntshav. Lub sijhawm kuaj ntshav, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav nqa ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav globulin. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom kuaj ntshav ntxiv, koj yuav tsum yoo mov (tsis txhob noj los yog haus) ntau teev ua ntej ntsuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Cov qe ntshav qis globulin tuaj yeem yog lub siab mob siab lossis mob raum. Qib siab yuav qhia tau tus kab mob, kab mob los yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Theem ntshav qog ntshav siab kuj yuav qhia tau qee hom mob qog nqaij hlav, xws li ntau yam mob myeloma, mob Hodgkin, lossis mob qog ua ntshav siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo yuav yog los ntawm qee yam tshuaj noj, lub cev qhuav dej, lossis lwm yam. Txhawm rau paub seb koj cov txiaj ntsig tau txhais li cas, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Ua tim khawv

1. AIDSinfo [Is Taws Nem]. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Gamma Globulin; [kho tshiab 2017 Feb 2; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/education-materials/glossary/261/gamma-globulin
2. American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc .; c2017. Ntau yam myeloma yog dab tsi ?; [kho tshiab 2016 Jan 19; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.cancer.org/cancer/multiplemyeloma/detailedguide/multiple-myeloma-what-is-multiple-myeloma
3. Miskas Foundation. [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Miskas daim siab Foundation; c2017. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Cuam Tshuam; [kho tshiab 2016 Jan 25; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
4. Txhim Kho Cov Tsis Muaj Peev Xwm Kawm Txuj Ci [Internet]. Towson (MD): Lub Pob Tshuaj Noj Kom Tsis Muaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv; c2016. Xaiv IgA Txoj Kev Tsis Ncaj Ncees [hais tawm 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://primaryimmune.org/about-primary-immunodeficiencies/specific-disease-types/selective-iga-deficiency/
5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Tag nrho Protein thiab Albumin / Globulin (A / G) Piv; [kho tshiab 2016; Plaub Hlis 10; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/tp/tab/test/
6. McCiday C, Axel A, Slaets D, Dejoie T, Clemens P, Frans S, Bald J, Plesner T, Jacobs J, van de Donk N, Schecter J, Ahmadi T Sasser, A. Saib xyuas ntau tus neeg mob myeloma kho nrog daratumumab: teasing tawm monoclonal antibody cuam tshuam. Clinical Chemistry thiab Kuaj Tshuaj Siv (CCLM) [Is Taws Nem]. 2016 Jun [hais tawm 2017 Feb 2]; 54 (6). Muaj los ntawm: https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/cclm.2016.54.issue-6/cclm-2015-1031/cclm-2015-1031.xml
7. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob Ntshav Muaj Dab Tsi? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
8. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Kuaj ntshav; [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. O'Connell T, Horita T, Kasravi B. To taub thiab Txhais Lus Serum Protein Electrophoresis. American Tsev Neeg Kws Kho Mob [Is Taws Nem]. 2005 Jan 1 [raug nplua 2017 Feb 2]; 71 (1): 105–12. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafp.org/afp/2005/0101/p105.html
10. Johns Hopkins Lupus Center [Is Taws Nem]. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob; c2017. Qhia Txog Ntshav Quaj ntshav ntshav [2017 2017 2]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-lis-tests/blood-chemistry-panel/
11. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Florida; c2017. Ntshav dej globulin electrophoresis; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/serum-globulin-electrophoresis
12. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Encyclopedia: Protein Electrophoresis (Ntshav); [hais tawm 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=protein_electrophoresis_serum
13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Encyclopedia: Tag nrho Protein thiab A / G Piv; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=total_protein_ag_ratio

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.