Dab tsi yog exophthalmos, nws ua rau thiab kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi ua
• 1. Graves 'tus kab mob
• 2. Ntsig cellulite
• 3. Cov Tawv Ntau
• 4. Carotid-cavernous fistulas

Exophthalmos, tseem hu ua ocular proptosis lossis bulging ob lub qhov muag, yog qhov mob uas qhov muag lossis ob qhov muag ntawm ib tus neeg muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj qhov qub, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem mob lossis qee qhov teeb meem uas ua rau kom nqaim ntawm lub qhov ncauj nkag.

Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau pib ntawm qhov teeb meem no, xws li mob qog, ua mob rau hauv cov kab noj orbital, thiab lwm yam. Kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm exophthalmos, tuaj yeem ua nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, phais mob thiab thaum qog ntawm qog, kho hluav taws xob lossis kho tshuaj.

Exophthalmos tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem, thaum lub qhov tsis sib haum ntawm lub pob muag tawm tsuas yog ntawm ib sab, lossis ob sab sib dho, thaum ob lub qhov muag tau tiv thaiv.

Dab tsi ua

Feem ntau ua rau exophthalmos yog:

1. Graves 'tus kab mob

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm exophthalmos yog Graves 'kab mob. Qhov no yog tus kab mob autoimmune, uas lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv cov thyroid, ua rau mob hyperthyroidism thiab ua rau muaj kev tshwm sim ntawm ntau cov tsos mob, suav nrog orbital o. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog Graves 'kab mob.

Yuav kho li cas

Kev kho rau exophthalmos ua los ntawm Graves 'kab mob suav nrog kev kho mob Graves' tus kab mob nws tus kheej nrog corticosteroids, feem ntau yog siv ntawm qhov ncauj. Ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag, tshuaj pleev qhov muag thiab / lossis tshuaj pleev thiab phais xws li ua kom lub qhov muag khov kho kuj tuaj yeem siv.

2. Ntsig cellulite

Cellulite hauv lub qhov muag tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis mob los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua txoj hnyuv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab raug mob lossis kis tau los ntawm qhov kev kis mob ze, xws li mob ntshav, mob txhaws lossis mob hniav, piv txwv, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob, o, nyuaj rau txav lub qhov muag lossis exophthalmos. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv ntawm cellulite hauv lub qhov muag.

Yuav kho li cas

Txoj kev kho yog muaj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab nyob rau kis hnyav dua li no nws yuav tsim nyog txhawm rau txhawm rau phais tus mob ua pov thawj rau ntawm lub cev.

3. Cov Tawv Ntau

Cov qog ntawm cov orbit ua rau hnyav zuj zus thiab tsis hnov ​​mob exophthalmos, feem ntau ua hemangioma, lymphangioma, neurofibroma, dermoid cyst, adenoid cystic carcinoma, optic paj hlwb glioma, optic hlab ntsha meningioma thiab benign lacrimal gland qog.

Yuav kho li cas

Yog tias kev kuaj mob tau ua tiav raws sijhawm los ntawm kev hno koob hno, tom qab kev kho hluav taws xob ceev, nws yuav tuaj yeem khaws lub zeem muag, tab sis txhua lub qog muaj ib hom kev kho tshwj xeeb, nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua kis.

4. Carotid-cavernous fistulas

Carotid-cavernous fistulas yog kev sib txuas lus tsis sib haum ntawm cov leeg carotid hlab ntsha thiab lub qhov nqaij ntshav tsis muaj ntshav, uas yog ntshav muaj ntshav tawm los ntawm cov ntshav siab ntawm cov ntshav ntawm sab hauv lossis sab hauv carotid leeg, mus rau qhov ua kom lub siab tsis tshua muaj ntshav ntawm cov leeg ntshav. Cov fistulas no, thaum cov xau xoos xaim pob zeb, tuaj yeem ua rau exophthalmos, ob lub zeem muag thiab lub ntsej muag daj.

Yuav kho li cas

Cov kev kho mob suav nrog kev mob ntshav khov thiab mob ntshav khov.