Hydromorphone thiab Morphine: Lawv Yuav Sib Txawv Zoo Li Cas?
Zoo Siab
- Cov yeeb tshuaj nta
- Tus nqi, muaj, thiab kev tuav pov hwm
- Sab sij huam
- Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
- Muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog ib qho yeeb tshuaj
- Anticholinergics
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
- Lwm yam tshuaj kho mob, qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj ntxhov siab, thiab tshuaj tsaug zog
- Siv nrog lwm yam mob
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob
Taw qhia
Yog tias koj muaj mob hnyav thiab tsis tau nrhiav kev pab ntawm qee cov tshuaj, koj yuav muaj lwm txoj hauv kev. Piv txwv, Dilaudid thiab morphine yog ob qho tshuaj noj uas siv los kho mob tom qab lwm cov tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm.
Dilaudid yog hom tshuaj uas nrov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj hydromorphone. Morphine yog cov tshuaj feem ntau. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv kuj muaj qee qhov sib txawv pom zoo. Sib piv ob qho tshuaj yeeb ntawm no kom paub tias yog ib qho yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj.
Cov yeeb tshuaj nta
Ob qho tshuaj yog koom nrog ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua opioid analgesics, tseem hu ua narcotics. Lawv ua hauj lwm rau opioid receptors hauv koj lub paj hlwb. Qhov kev hloov pauv no hloov txoj kev koj xav tias mob los pab koj hnov mob tsawg dua.
Hydromorphone thiab morphine txhua tus tuaj hauv ntau hom thiab lub zog. Cov qauv ntawm ncauj (coj los ntawm qhov ncauj) feem ntau siv. Txhua daim foos tuaj yeem siv hauv tsev, tab sis cov ntawv txhaj tshuaj yog siv ntau dua hauv tsev kho mob.
Ob yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj heev thiab tuaj yeem sib ntxiv, yog li koj yuav tsum coj lawv raws nraim li qhia siv.
Yog tias koj noj ntau tshaj ib hom tshuaj mob, nco ntsoov ua raws cov lus qhia tshuaj rau txhua cov tshuaj kom koj tsis txhob sib xyaw. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog yuav siv koj cov tshuaj li cas, nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
Daim duab hauv qab no qhia ntxiv txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ob hom tshuaj.
Hydromorphone | Morphine | |
Lub npe tshuaj no yog dabtsi? | Dilaudid | Kadian, Duramorph PF, Infumorph, Morphabond ER, Mitigo |
Puas yog ib txwm muaj? | yog lawm | yog lawm |
Cov tshuaj no kho tau li cas? | kev mob | kev mob |
Kev kho mob ntev npaum li cas? | txiav txim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob | txiav txim los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob |
Kuv yuav khaws cov tshuaj no li cas? | sov li chav nyob * | sov li chav nyob * |
Puas yog cov tshuaj tswj tau no? * * | yog lawm | yog lawm |
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo thim nrog cov tshuaj no? | yog † | yog † |
Cov tshuaj no puas muaj peev xwm rau kev tsim txom? | muaj ¥ | muaj ¥ |
* Tshawb xyuas cov lus qhia pob lossis koj tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj rau qhov ntsuas kub kom txaus.
* * Cov tshuaj tswj tau yog yeeb tshuaj uas tsoomfwv tau tswj hwm. Yog koj noj cov tshuaj tswj tau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum saib xyuas koj txoj kev siv tshuaj zoo. Tsis txhob muab cov yeeb tshuaj uas raug tswj rau lwm tus.
Qhia Yog tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntev tshaj ob peb lub lim piam, tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj nws yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tau maj mam txiav cov tshuaj kom maj mam zam dhau qhov tsos mob tshem tawm xws li ntxhov siab, tawm hws, xeev siab, raws plab, thiab muaj teeb meem tsaug zog.
Drug Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov ua tau txhaum cai siab. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem quav tshuaj ntxiv rau nws. Nco ntsoov noj cov tshuaj no raws nraim li koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj. Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cov foos uas lawv nkag rau hauv. Cov lus hauv qab no teev cov npe tshuaj ntawm txhua hom tshuaj.
Daim Ntawv | Hydromorphone | Morphine |
subcutaneous kev txhaj tshuaj | X | |
leeg txhaj tshuaj | X | X |
txhaj tshuaj intramuscular | X | X |
tam sim-tso tawm qhov ncauj ntsiav tshuaj | X | X |
txuas ntxiv-tso cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj | X | X |
ncua sij hawm-tso tawm qhov ncauj tshuaj | X | |
tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj | X | X |
qhov ncauj hais haum | X | |
qhov quav suppository * | * | * |
* Cov foos no muaj tab sis tsis tau pom zoo los ntawm FDA.
Tus nqi, muaj, thiab kev tuav pov hwm
Txhua cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hydromorphone thiab morphine muaj nyob rau ntau qhov chaw muag tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo tshaj yog hu koj lub chaw muag tshuaj ua ntej kom ntseeg tau tias lawv muaj koj cov tshuaj hauv khw.
Feem ntau, cov ntawv tsis ntau ntawm cov tshuaj muaj nqi tsawg dua cov khoom lag luam muaj npe khoom lag luam. Morphine thiab hydromorphone yog cov tshuaj tsis nyab xeeb.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm tsab xov xwm no tau sau, hydromorphone thiab ntawm morphine muaj cov nqi zoo sib xws, raws li GoodRx.com.
Cov tshuaj uas nrov npe Dilaudid tau nws kim dua cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj morphine. Txawm li cas los xij, koj cov nyiaj hauv hnab tshos yuav nyob ntawm koj cov nyiaj pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv, koj lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab koj cov tshuaj noj.
Sab sij huam
Hydromorphone thiab morphine ua haujlwm zoo sib xws hauv koj lub cev. Lawv puav leej muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo sib xws.
Daim duab hauv qab no teev cov piv txwv ntawm cov kev phiv ntau dua ntawm hydromorphone thiab morphine.
Ob qho tshuaj | Hydromorphone | Morphine |
kiv taub hau | kev nyuaj siab | Tib qho kev phiv rau ob qho tshuaj |
tsaug zog | kom sawv | |
xeev siab | khaus | |
ntuav | tso dej tawm (ua kom tawv nqaij thiab ua kom sov dua ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij) | |
lub teeb ci ntsa iab | qhov ncauj qhuav | |
hws | ||
cem quav |
Txhua yam tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa nyuaj siab (ua pa qeeb thiab ua pa). Yog tias noj nyob rau ib qho niaj zaus, lawv txhua tus kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg tsis muaj neeg quav tshuaj (qhov twg koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj thiaj ua rau qhov tsis zoo nyob).
Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
Ntawm no yog ob peb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam thiab lawv cov cuam tshuam.
Muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog ib qho yeeb tshuaj
Hydromorphone thiab morphine yog cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj uas ua haujlwm zoo ib yam, yog li ntawd lawv cov kev sib cuam tshuam txog yeeb tshuaj kuj zoo ib yam.
Kev sib cuam tshuam rau ob qho tshuaj suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Anticholinergics
Siv hydromorphone lossis morphine nrog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no ua rau koj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau mob plab heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem tso zis.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj hydromorphone lossis morphine li ntawm 14 hnub tom qab noj tshuaj monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).
Noj ib yam tshuaj nrog MAOI lossis hauv 14 hnub tom qab siv MAOI yuav ua rau:
- teeb meem ua pa
- ntshav siab (hypotension)
- nkees heev
- coma
Lwm yam tshuaj kho mob, qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj ntxhov siab, thiab tshuaj tsaug zog
Kev tov nrog hydromorphone lossis morphine nrog ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ua rau:
- teeb meem ua pa
- ntshav siab
- nkees heev
- coma
Koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv hydromorphone lossis morphine nrog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no.
Txhua yam tshuaj yuav muaj lwm txoj kev sib cuam tshuam yeeb tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj feem phom sij phiv. Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj yuav tom kiab khw uas koj tau noj.
Siv nrog lwm yam mob
Yog tias koj muaj qee qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, lawv yuav hloov pauv li cas hydromorphone thiab morphine ua haujlwm hauv koj lub cev. Nws yuav tsis zoo rau koj noj cov tshuaj no, lossis koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum saib xyuas koj zoo dua thaum kho koj.
Koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej noj hydromorphone lossis morphine yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa xws li mob ntsws ntsws (COPD) lossis mob hawb pob. Cov tshuaj no tau txuas nrog kev ua pa nyuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tau.
Koj yuav tsum tau tham txog koj kev nyab xeeb yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm kev quav yeeb tshuaj lossis quav tshuaj muaj yees. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau sib ntxiv thiab ua rau koj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj ntau dhau thiab tuag.
Piv txwv ntawm lwm yam mob uas koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj hydromorphone lossis morphine suav nrog:
- biliary huam teeb meem
- raum teeb meem
- daim siab mob
- keeb kwm ntawm lub taub hau raug mob
- ntshav siab (hypotension)
- qaug dab peg
- lub plab zom zawg, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj tus tuag tes tuag taw ileus
Tsis tas li, yog tias koj muaj lub plawv tsis haum lub siab, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej siv morphine. Tej zaum nws yuav ua rau koj tus mob hnyav dua.
Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob
Ob qho hydromorphone thiab morphine yog qhov tshuaj kho mob uas muaj zog heev.
Lawv ua hauj lwm zoo ib yam thiab muaj ntau yam sib xws, tab sis lawv muaj qhov sib txawv me me hauv:
- cov ntaub ntawv
- tsuas tshuaj
- phiv
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog cov tshuaj no, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Lawv tuaj yeem teb koj cov lus nug thiab xaiv cov tshuaj uas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj raws li:
- koj noj qab haus huv
- cov tshuaj noj tam sim no
- lwm yam