Dab tsi yog milium ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsos mob thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau
Zoo Siab
- Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov tsos mob
- Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
- Dab tsi yog cov hom
- Yuav ua li cas thiaj coj tau
- 1. Kev tu tawv nqaij
- 2. Tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj ntsuab
- Dab tsi yog kev kho mob ntawm milium hauv menyuam yaus
Qhov sebaceous milium, tseem hu ua milia, lossis cias milium, yog kev hloov kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas me keratin dawb lossis daj lossis daj ua paug lossis papules tshwm, uas cuam tshuam rau txheej txheej sab saum toj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov kev hloov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau lub hnub, kev siv cov roj av ua cov khoom siv tawv nqaij lossis nws tuaj yeem tshwm rau menyuam yaus vim qhov kub.
Feem ntau, milium tshwm sim rau thaj tsam ntawm lub ntsej muag, zoo li hauv lub qhov ntswg, ob lub qhov muag, sab plhu thiab qab pob ntseg, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tshwm hauv caj dab, tes, nraub qaum thiab, tsis tshua muaj mob, hauv tawv taub hau, sab hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw mos. Milium papules tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob thiab tsis muaj lwm yam teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv.
Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias kev kuaj mob, tsis suav lub sijhawm ntxiv rau lwm hom kev raug mob, los ntawm kev ua xua rau piv txwv, thiab tshem tawm cov pob txha caj qaum, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kws kho mob daim tawv nqaij, vim nws tsim nyog tshaj rau kev hnoos lub papules thiab qhia kev kho kom tsim nyog tshaj plaws Cov.
Cov cim tseem ceeb thiab cov tsos mob
Milium yog ib hom kev hloov pauv tawv nqaij uas nws tuaj yeem pom papules, nrov npe hu ua pob, khaus lossis tsis thiab uas muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Zoo ib yam li cyst;
- Qhov loj me ntawm 1 txog 3 hli;
- Pob tshab los yog daj.
Cov papules no tau sau nrog cov kua dej gelatinous, hu ua keratin, uas yog cov protein ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv, thiab lawv tsuas yog tshwm rau ntawm lub taub ntswg, hauv pliaj, sab plhu, tawv muag lossis tom qab lub pob ntseg, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim qee qhov ntawm thaj chaw ntawm chaw mos thiab lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
Cov laj thawj ntawm milium tseem tsis tau paub txog tag nrho, tab sis nws ntseeg tau tias tshwm sim vim muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ywj pheej thiab cov cell uas tsim keratin tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug ntau dhau hnub lub hnub ci ultraviolet rays. Hauv cov menyuam mos yug tshiab, milium yog ib qho mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum yug los lossis vim tias muaj cua sov, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej no, cov papules ua rau lawv tus kheej ploj mus.
Qee hom milium tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim hais tias muaj kev sib tsoo hlawv, siv tshuaj pleev nrog cov tshuaj, xws li hydroquinone, corticosteroids thiab roj, thiab lwm yam kab mob cuam tshuam, xws li pemphigus, porphyria, lupus erythematosus thiab lichen planus. Tshawb nrhiav seb lichen planus yog dab tsi thiab cov tsos mob zoo li cas.
Dab tsi yog cov hom
Muaj qee hom milium uas hloov raws li qhov ua rau thiab thaj chaw ntawm papules, uas tuaj yeem yog:
- Neonatal milium: nws pom nyob rau thaj tsam li ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab, yog tus cwj pwm me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ploj mus dhau hnub thiab tshwm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, lub puab tsaig thiab txawm tias sab hauv lub qhov ncauj;
- Thawj milium: nws tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus, thiab nws muaj peev xwm pom cov papules me me nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv muag, lub puab tsaig, hauv pliaj thiab, hauv qee qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, hauv ntiag tug;
- Menyuam hluas milium: hom no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog Rombo syndrome, basal cell nevus syndrome, Bazex-Dupre-Christol syndrome, paronychia, Gardner syndrome thiab lwm yam kab mob caj ces;
- Milium hauv phaj: nws tshwm sim thaum ob peb lab ntawm cov pob txha mos tshwm sim nyob rau tib qhov chaw, ua ib daim ntawv tawv nqaij rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, raug pom tom qab pob ntseg lossis sab plhu;
- Kev puas tsuaj milium: nws yog lub sij hawm milium papules tshwm rau ntawm ib feem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas kho zoo lossis thaum muaj tawv nqaij tshwm sim los ntawm hlawv;
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov khoom siv tawv nqaij, xws li cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev thiab roj pleev, lanolin, corticosteroids thiab hydroquinone tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos ntawm hom milium paub ua milium cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Menyuam mos nrog neonatal Milium
Yuav ua li cas thiaj coj tau
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov papules tshwm sim los ntawm milium nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob nqaij daim tawv, vim tias nws yog tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo yuav ua rau tshem tawm nrog rab koob thiab leej twg tuaj yeem qhia lwm txoj hauv kev kho mob, uas tuaj yeem yog:
1. Kev tu tawv nqaij
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm cov milium ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog me thiab hauv qhov ntau me me, yog ntxuav cov tawv nqaij kom huv si nrog kev pab ntawm tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj, vim qhov no yuav ua rau cov papules tawg thiab tshem tawm. Nws tsis pom zoo sim sim tshem tawm cov pob txha rog ntawm milium uas zoo li lawv ntxau lossis pob taub hau dub lossis lossis siv rab koob nyob hauv tsev, vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txiav, mob thiab kis tau, uas tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij mob.
Kev saib xyuas txhua hnub yuav tsum tswj xyuas, xws li ntxuav cov tawv nqaij nrog dej sov thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv roj, siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab noo noo, ntxiv rau kev thov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub txhua hnub, vim cov kev ntsuas no tuaj yeem pab txo milium thiab tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob nce ntxiv. Tshawb nrhiav yuav ua li cas saib xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij txhua hnub raws li hom.
2. Tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj ntsuab
Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li Nebacetin, yog tias nrog rau lub milium koj muaj mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txawm li cas los xij ointments raws li retinoids lossis retinoic acid yuav qhia tau, kom tshem tawm cov pob txha mos. Pom lwm yam kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kua qaub.
Cov tshuaj feem ntau tsis tshua raug siv rau kev kho mob ntawm milium, txawm li cas los xij, qee hom tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li minocycline, qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob tsuas yog hauv cov xwm txheej uas qhov mob tawv nqaij ua rau kis mob loj heev, uas ua rau liab thiab o hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. , piv txwv li. Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws kho mob txawm hais tias pom zoo kho laser lossis quaj ntsuag.
Dab tsi yog kev kho mob ntawm milium hauv menyuam yaus
Cov xim dawb ntawm milium kuj tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm cov menyuam mos, vim kev tuav cia cov rog hauv cov tawv nqaij txheej, tab sis lawv ploj mus li ob peb hnub, tsis tas yuav kho qee yam tshwj xeeb.
Hauv cov menyuam mos, milium nplej, raws li lawv paub, feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj sov lossis hnub kub heev hauv tus menyuam thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej, lossis thaum lub sijhawm ua npaws. Raws li kev tawm hws tsis tuaj yeem hla dhau lub qhov hws no, thaj tsam tawv nqaij, xws li lub qhov ntswg thiab lub plhu, tuaj yeem tshwm ntsej muag, muaj kua, thiab yooj yim.
Saib hauv video hauv qab no qee cov lus qhia txog kev ua kom koj cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv: