Cov ua rau mob ncauj tsev me
Zoo Siab
Cervical cancer, kuj tseem hu ua cervical cancer, yog ib qho kev ua tsis zoo uas koom nrog lub hlwb ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab muaj ntau dua rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog 40 txog 60 xyoo.
Cov kab mob khees xaws no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog tus mob HPV, hom 6, 11, 16 lossis 18, uas tau sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev thiab txhawb kev hloov DNA ntawm cov hlwb, txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias txhua tus pojniam uas tau ntsib nrog tus kabmob no yuav muaj mob qog noj ntshav.
Ntxiv rau kev kis mob HPV, lwm yam tuaj yeem txhawb qhov pib ntawm hom mob qog nqaij hlav, xws li:
- Heev thaum ntxov ntawm lub neej kev sib deev;
- Muaj ntau tus neeg sib deev;
- Tsis txhob siv hnab looj thaum sib tiv tauj;
- Muaj cov kabmob STI, xws li mob ua pob ntawm chaw mos, chlamydia, lossis AIDS;
- Muaj ob peb zaug yug;
- Kev tu cev tsis zoo;
- Lub sijhawm siv ntau hauv cov lus pov tseg ntau dua 10 xyoo;
- Siv sijhawm ntev los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis corticosteroids;
- Raug rau ionizing hluav taws xob;
- Puas tau muaj kev ua tsis taus qau ntawm qhov chaw mos lossis chaw mos;
- Kev noj tshuaj vitamin tsawg, C, beta-carotene thiab folic acid tsawg.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsev neeg keeb kwm lossis haus luam yeeb tseem muaj feem yuav ua mob qog nqaij hlav rau ncauj tsev menyuam.
Thaum twg thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv mob cancer
Qee qhov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem qhia txog qog nqaij hlav yog mob qhov chaw mos los ntshav sab nraud thaum coj khaub ncaws, muaj qhov tawm ntawm thiab mob plab. Kawm txhawm rau txhawm rau paub cov tsos mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam.
Cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tau ntsuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam paub sai li sai tau thaum lawv tau tshwm sim yog li, yog tias nws yog mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho yog yooj yim dua.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv tus tsos mob cancer
Ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas ncauj tsev menyuam yog kom tsis txhob kis tus mob HPV, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev siv hnab looj txhua lub sijhawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj tseem yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, ua kom huv si kom huv si thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv HPV, uas tuaj yeem ua dawb ntawm SUS, los ntawm cov tub thiab cov menyuam hnub nyoog 9 txog 14 xyoo, lossis tshwj xeeb, los ntawm cov pojniam txog Cov hnub nyoog 45 lossis cov txiv neej txog 26 xyoo. Nkag siab zoo dua thaum siv tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV.
Lwm qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua rau kev soj ntsuam txhua xyoo hauv cov kws kho mob poj niam, los ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv lossis Papanicolau. Qhov kev kuaj no tso cai rau tus kws kho mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev hloov pauv thaum ntxov uas tuaj yeem ua lub cim ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv tsev menyuam, uas yuav muaj feem ntau kho tau.