Ua Rau Anencephaly
Zoo Siab
Muaj ntau yam ua rau anencephaly, tab sis qhov feem ntau yog qhov tsis muaj cov folic acid ua ntej thiab thaum thawj lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, txawm hais tias caj ces thiab ib puag ncig tseem tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb.
Qee qhov tsawg dua qhov ua rau ntawm anencephaly yog:
- siv cov tshuaj tsis raug cai hauv thawj lub hli ntawm cev xeeb tub;
- kis kab mob;
- hluav taws xob;
- intoxication los ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw, xws li cov hmoov txhuas, piv txwv;
- kev siv tshuaj txhaum cai;
- caj ces hloov.
Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias cov poj niam dawb uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 yog 7 npaug ntau dua uas yuav tsim cov menyuam hauv plab muaj anencephaly.
Dab tsi yog anencephaly
Anencephaly yog qhov tsis muaj rau lub hlwb lossis qee qhov ntawm tus menyuam. Qhov no yog kev hloov caj ces uas tseem ceeb, uas tshwm sim hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, nrog qhov tsis ua haujlwm kaw cov leeg ntshav uas ua rau muaj cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha, xws li lub hlwb, meninges thiab pob txha taub hau. Raws li qhov ua tau los ntawm qhov no cov me nyuam hauv plab tsis txhim kho lawv.
Tus menyuam nrog anencephaly tuag sai sai tom qab yug los lossis ob peb teev tom qab, thiab yog tias cov niam txiv xav tau, lawv tuaj yeem xaiv rho menyuam, yog tias lawv muaj kev tso cai los ntawm lub tsev hais plaub siab tshaj plaws, vim kev rho menyuam tawm thaum muaj anencephaly tseem tsis tau tso cai hauv Brazil Cov.
Kev siv cov tshuaj folic acid hauv cev xeeb tub yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv anencephaly. Raws li qhov kev hloov no tshwm sim hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, thaum cov poj niam feem ntau tseem tsis paub tias lawv tau xeeb tub, cov tshuaj ntxiv no yuav tsum pib los ntawm lub sijhawm tus poj niam tsum siv txoj kev tswj kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam, tsawg kawg 3 hlis ua ntej muaj menyuam.