Aspirin tuaj yeem pab txo koj qhov mob taub hau tau?
Zoo Siab
- Tshawb fawb zoo li cas?
- Tshuaj aspirin ua hauj lwm zoo li cas txhawm rau kom mob taub hau?
- Yuav tsum paub dab tsi
- Cov tshuaj aspirin puas zoo rau koj?
- Puas muaj kev mob tshwm sim?
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev
- Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
- Dab tsi ntxiv uas tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob migraine?
- Txoj kev ua neej thiab kev xaiv yam ntuj
- Hauv qab kab
Mob taub hau ua rau mob heev, throbbing mob uas tuaj yeem los ntawm ob peb teev mus rau ntau hnub. Cov kev tawm tsam no tuaj yeem nrog lwm cov tsos mob, xws li xeev siab thiab ntuav, lossis nce siab ntawm lub teeb thiab suab.
Cov tshuaj aspirin yog cov muaj npe zoo nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAID) uas tau siv los kho mob me thiab mob me thiab mob. Nws muaj cov tshuaj ua ke uas yog acetylsalicylic acid (ASA).
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav ua tib zoo saib cov pov thawj hauv tsev kho mob hais txog kev siv tshuaj aspirin los kho kev mob taub hau, noj tshuaj pom zoo, thiab kev phiv ntxiv tuaj.
Tshawb fawb zoo li cas?
Cov kev tshawb fawb muaj feem ntau qhia tau tias kev noj tshuaj aspirin ntau dua yog ua tau zoo ntawm kev txo tus mob thiab mob cuam tshuam nrog migraine.
Xyoo 2013 cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas 13 qhov kev tshawb fawb tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog rau tag nrho ntawm 4,222 tus neeg koom nrog. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau tshaj tawm tias 1,000-milligram (mg) koob tshuaj aspirin noj ntawm qhov ncauj muaj peev xwm:
- muab kev mob siab los ntawm kev mob taub hau tsis pub dhau 2 teev rau 52 feem pua ntawm cov neeg siv tshuaj aspirin, piv rau 32 feem pua uas tau siv cov placebo
- txo qhov mob taub hau los ntawm mob hnyav los yog mob mus rau qhov mob tsis muaj hlo li ntawm 1 ntawm 4 tus neeg uas tau noj cov tshuaj aspirin no, piv rau 1 ntawm 10 leej twg noj cov tshuaj
- txo qis kev noj qab haus huv ntau dua thaum ua ke nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv xeev siab tshuaj metoclopramide (Reglan) dua li tsuas muaj tshuaj aspirin ib leeg
Cov kws tshawb nrhiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb no tseem tau tshaj tawm tias tshuaj aspirin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li kev noj tshuaj sumatriptan, uas yog ib qho tshuaj rau kev mob taub hau mob hnyav, tab sis tsis zoo npaum li noj tshuaj sumatriptan.
Xyoo 2020 cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas tau tshaj tawm cov qhab nia zoo sib xws. Tom qab tshawb xyuas 13 qhov kev sim kho, cov sau phau ntawv xaus lus tias yuav noj cov tshuaj aspirin ntau dua yog qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau rau kev mob taub hau.
Cov kws sau ntawv tseem tau tshaj tawm tias kev noj tshuaj qis qis, txhua hnub cov tshuaj aspirin yuav yog txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv kev mob taub hau ntev. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, nyob ntawm koj tus mob thiab koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj tshuaj txhua hnub.
Qhov kev tshawb pom no tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm 2017 cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas ntawm yim txoj kev tshawb fawb zoo. Cov kws sau ntawv xaus lus tias noj cov tshuaj aspirin txhua hnub tuaj yeem txo qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev mob taub hau tuaj.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, raws li kev tshawb fawb hauv chav saib xyuas, cov tshuaj aspirin zoo li yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm ob qho tib si:
- ua rau mob mob taub hau mob heev (noj ntau npaum li xav tau)
- txo qhov mob taub hau heev (tsawg, koob tshuaj txhua hnub)
Ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj aspirin ua kev tiv thaiv, kom nyeem ntxiv kom paub seb nws ua haujlwm li cas thiab vim li cas ntau tus kws kho mob yuav tsis pom zoo.
Tshuaj aspirin ua hauj lwm zoo li cas txhawm rau kom mob taub hau?
Txawm hais tias peb tsis paub tus txheej txheem meej tom qab cov tshuaj aspirin cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob taub hau, cov khoom hauv qab no tej zaum yuav pab tau:
- Tshuaj Ntsuab. Cov tshuaj aspirin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum txo qis me ntsis mus rau mob ib nrab thiab qhov mob. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tsim cov tshuaj prostaglandins, cov tshuaj hormones zoo li tshuaj uas ua rau lub luag haujlwm hauv qhov mob.
- Sau. Prostaglandins kuj tseem ua rau kom muaj mob. Los ntawm kev thaiv cov prostaglandin ntau lawm, cov tshuaj aspirin tseem yuav ua rau mob o, ib yam hauv kev mob taub hau.
Yuav tsum paub dab tsi
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog ntau yam los txiav txim siab noj ntau npaum li cas ntawm tshuaj aspirin muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj noj. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab tias tshuaj aspirin muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj, kev noj tshuaj pom zoo yuav nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, lub sijhawm, thiab qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm koj cov tsos mob migraine.
Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no qhia txog cov koob tshuaj hauv qab no rau kev mob taub hau:
- 900 rau 1,300 mg thaum pib ntawm kev mob taub hau
- 81 txog 325 mg rau ib hnub rau kev rov mob rov huam dua
Koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev siv cov tshuaj aspirin rau kev tiv thaiv kev mob taub hau tuaj. American mob taub hau haiv neeg pom zoo tias kev tiv thaiv kev kho yuav tsum tau raug txiav txim nyob rau 2 mus rau 3 hlis kom zam dhau kev siv ntau dhau.
Noj tshuaj aspirin nrog rau zaub mov tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev muaj mob plab hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj aspirin puas zoo rau koj?
Aspirin tsis zoo rau txhua tus. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 16 xyoo yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin. Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem ua rau menyuam yaus muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob Reye's syndrome, uas tsis tshua muaj mob tab sis mob hnyav uas ua rau lub siab thiab hlwb puas tsuaj.
Cov tshuaj aspirin ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv rau cov neeg uas tam sim no lossis yav dhau los muaj:
- ua xua rau NSAIDs
- ntshav txhaws teeb meem
- mob gout
- hnyav ntu ntawm lub sijhawm coj khaub ncaws
- mob siab los yog mob raum
- mob rau sab hauv plab hnyuv lossis mob plab hnyuv los ntshav
- los ntshav hauv lub hlwb lossis lwm qhov hauv nruab nrog cev
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub xws li txhaws tsis ua mob. Nws tsis pom zoo tshwj tsis yog muaj mob kho mob uas pom tias yuav tsum tau ua.
Puas muaj kev mob tshwm sim?
Zoo li feem ntau cov tshuaj, tshuaj aspirin tuaj nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshwm sim tsis zoo. Cov no tuaj yeem ua mob sib khuav lossis hnyav dua. Ntau npaum li cas rau cov tshuaj aspirin noj thiab ntau npaum li cas koj noj nws tuaj yeem nce koj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nrog kws kho mob tham txog koj cov tshuaj aspirin kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin txhua hnub yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau
- mob plab
- kem plab
- xeev siab
- los ntshav thiab doog ntshav yooj yim dua
Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev
- mob plab los ntshav
- raum tsis ua hauj lwm
- mob siab puas tsuaj
- hemorrhagic mob stroke
- anaphylaxis, kev tsis haum
Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj tau noj. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin nrog:
- lwm cov ntshav ua kom tsis haum, xws li warfarin (Coumadin)
- defibrotide
- dichlorphenamide
- nyob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas
- ketorolac (Toradol)
Nco ntsoov muab koj tus kws kho mob ua tiav cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob xaj yuav, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov vitamins koj noj kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Dab tsi ntxiv uas tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob migraine?
Tshuaj aspirin yog ib yam ntawm ntau cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab txo kev mob taub hau tau yooj yim.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog ntau yam - xws li sai npaum li cas koj qhov mob taub hau nce thiab seb koj muaj lwm cov tsos mob - thaum txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj twg zoo rau koj.
Cov tshuaj siv feem ntau rau kev mob taub hau muaj xws li:
- lwm cov NSAIDs, xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) lossis naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn)
- triptans, xws li sumatriptan, zolmitriptan, lossis naratriptan
- ergot alkaloids, xws li dihydroergotamine mesylate lossis ergotamine
- gepants
- ditans
Yog tias koj muaj kev thaj tsam li plaub lossis ntau dua rau kev mob taub hau mob ib hnub ib hlis, koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav sau cov tshuaj kom txo lawv cov koob.
Qee hom tshuaj siv los pab tiv thaiv kev mob taub hau xws li:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
- tshuaj thaiv kab mob
- tshuaj noj rau ntshav siab, xws li ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, lossis calcium-channel blockers
- CGRP inhibitors, tshuaj noj migraine tshiab uas thaiv kev o thiab mob
- Tshuaj tua kab mob (Botox)
Txoj kev ua neej thiab kev xaiv yam ntuj
Txoj kev ua neej nyob rau hnub nyoog tseem tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tswj hwm kev mob taub hau. Kev ntxhov siab, tshwj xeeb, yog ib hom kev mob taub hau heev. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim rau cov tsos mob migraine los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem tswj kev ntxhov siab zoo, xws li:
- yoga
- kev xav
- kev ua pa tawm
- leeg ua kom nqaij
Pw kom txaus rau noj, noj zaub mov zoo, thiab ua kom tawm dag zog tas li kuj yuav pab tau.
Kev kho mob rau pob zoo ib yam uas qee cov neeg pom muaj txiaj ntsig muaj xws li:
- biofeedback
- tshuaj pleev ib ce
- tshuaj ntsuab pab rau
Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yog xav tau los txiav txim siab yog tias cov kev kho mob no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev pab txo cov tsos mob tob hau.
Hauv qab kab
Triptans, ergotamines, gepants, ditans, thiab NSAIDS yog thawj cov kev kho rau kev mob taub hau hnyav. Txhua tus muaj cov pov thawj hauv tsev kho mob rau lawv siv.
Cov tshuaj aspirin yog cov neeg paub zoo tshaj tus neeg muag tshuaj NSAID feem ntau siv los kho mob me thiab mob me thiab mob.
Kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias thaum noj ntau dua, cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev mob taub hau mob ib ce. Noj nyob rau hauv qis dua li niaj zaus, cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem pab txo qis mob qog ib ce, tab sis lub sijhawm ntev yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Ib yam li feem ntau cov tshuaj, tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem muaj kev phiv thiab yuav tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau txhua tus. Tham nrog koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kom paub seb cov tshuaj aspirin puas nyab xeeb rau koj raws li kev mob taub hau.