Dab Tsi Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Ua Ntej Noj Amitriptyline rau Pw Tsaug Zog

Zoo Siab

• Amitriptyline yog dab tsi?
• Dab tsi yog daim ntawv sau yuav tshuaj?
• FDA ceeb toom txog amitriptyline
• Amitriptyline ua haujlwm li cas?
• Cov sij hawm raug npaum li cas thaum muab tshuaj rau pw tsaug zog?
• Puas muaj kev phiv los ntawm kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog?
• Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau
• Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev
• Puas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj?
• Puas muaj cov lus ceeb toom txog kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog?
• Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog yog dab tsi?
• Hauv qab kab

Lub sij hawm mob pw tsaug zog ntev dua los tsuas ua kev ntxhov siab. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txhua qhov ntawm koj lub neej suav nrog lub cev thiab lub hlwb. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC) tshaj tawm tias ntau dua ntawm cov neeg laus neeg Asmeskas tsis tau pw txaus.

Yog tias koj tsis tau pw tsaug zog uas koj xav tau, muaj ntau txoj kev kho, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab tau.

Cov tshuaj rau kev pw ua haujlwm nyob rau ntau txoj hauv kev los pab koj tsaug zog lossis tau tsaug zog. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sib tham txog tshuaj amitriptyline (Elavil, Vanatrip) kom pab koj tsaug zog.

Yog tias koj tab tom sim txiav txim siab seb amitriptyline zoo rau koj, ntawm no yog qee yam los xav txog.

Amitriptyline yog dab tsi?

Amitriptyline yog cov tshuaj uas muaj raws li cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv ob peb lub zog. Nws tau pom zoo rau kev siv los kho kev kho mob kev ntxhov siab tab sis feem ntau kuj tau hais rau ntau yam mob xws li mob, mob tob hau, thiab pw tsis tsaug zog.

Txawm hais tias nws tau nyob rau ntau xyoo dhau los, nws tseem tseem nrov npe, tus nqi qis hauv cov tshuaj feem ntau.

Dab tsi yog daim ntawv sau yuav tshuaj?

Amitriptyline tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) los kho kev nyuaj siab, tab sis cov kws kho mob kuj tau sau ntawv yuav cov tshuaj no los pab pw tsaug zog. Thaum kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj rau kev siv rau kev siv uas tsis yog kev pom zoo uas tau pom zoo los ntawm FDA, nws tseem raug hu ua cov ntawv tsis muaj ntawv sau.

Cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv npe rau vim tsis muaj ntau yam xws li:

• Lub hnub nyoog. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau lwm tus hluas dua lossis laus dua li kev tso cai los ntawm FDA tshuaj yuav.
• Kev taw qhia lossis siv. Yuav tau noj tshuaj mus rau lwm yam uas tsis yog li FDA pom zoo.
• Koob tshuaj. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv muab tshuaj kom txhaj qis dua lossis siab dua li sau rau ntawm daim ntawv lo lossis FDA pom zoo.

FDA tsis pom zoo rau cov kws kho mob seb yuav kho cov neeg mob li cas. Nws yog nyob ntawm koj tus kws kho mob kom txiav txim siab qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj raws li lawv qhov kev txawj ntse thiab qhov koj nyiam.

FDA ceeb toom txog amitriptyline

Amitriptyline muaj cov lus ceeb toom “lub thawv dub” ntawm FDA. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov tshuaj muaj qee qhov kev xav tshwm sim tseem ceeb uas koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej koj noj cov tshuaj no.

• Amitriptyline tau nce ntau txoj kev pheej hmoo tua tus kheej thiab tus cwj pwm hauv qee tus neeg, tshwj xeeb yog menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg hluas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau soj qab taug rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev xav, kev xav, lossis tus cwj pwm thiab hu 911 tam sim yog tias koj pom muaj qhov hloov pauv.
• Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem hu rau National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ntawm 800-273-8255 yog tias koj lossis tus neeg koj paub muaj kev xav tua tus kheej.
• Amitriptyline tsis pom zoo los ntawm FDA rau kev siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.

Amitriptyline ua haujlwm li cas?

Amitriptyline yog ib hom tshuaj hu ua tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nce qee yam tshuaj lom neeg lub hlwb hu ua neurotransmitters zoo li serotonin thiab norepinephrine los pab txhim kho kev xav zoo, pw tsaug zog, mob thiab ntxhov siab.

Nws tsis paub meej meej li cas amitriptyline ua haujlwm rau kev pw tsaug zog, tab sis ib qho ntawm nws cov teebmeem yog los thaiv histamine, uas yuav ua rau poob tsaug zog. Qhov no yog ib qho laj thawj tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv rau amitriptyline ua cov tshuaj tsaug zog.

Cov sij hawm raug npaum li cas thaum muab tshuaj rau pw tsaug zog?

Amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog yog raws cov sijhawm sib txawv. Qhov koob tshuaj yuav nce raws ntau yam xws li koj lub hnub nyoog, lwm yam tshuaj koj yuav noj, koj tus mob, thiab nqi tshuaj.

Rau cov neeg laus, qhov koob tshuaj ib txwm muaj li ntawm 50 txog 100 milligrams thaum txog caij pw. Cov hluas thiab cov muaj hnub nyoog laus dua yuav tau noj tshuaj dua.

Yog tias koj muaj qee yam kev paub txog cov gene hloov pauv xws li hloov mus rau cov noob, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj kom txo qis cov kev mob tshwm sim nrog amitriptyline.

Txiav txim siab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj txog kev sim tshuaj sim hu ua pharmacogenomics. Qhov no tau nrov heev los pab kho koj cov tshuaj kom lawv ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj.

Pib noj qis me me yuav pab kws kho mob pom tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tshuaj ua ntej hloov pauv li cas.

Puas muaj kev phiv los ntawm kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog?

Amitriptyline tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev. Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj tau muaj kev fab tshuaj rau amitriptyline lossis lwm yam tshuaj, lossis yog tias koj tau xav tua tus kheej lossis tus cwj pwm.

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj muaj:

• mob plawv, mob siab, lossis mob raum
• glaucoma, raws li amitriptyline tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv koj lub qhov muag
• mob ntshav qab zib, vim tias amitriptyline tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj cov piam thaj, yog li koj yuav tau kuaj koj cov piam thaj ntau dua thaum koj pib noj cov amitriptyline
• qaug dab peg, raws li amitriptyline tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qaug dab peg
• kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, mania, lossis schizophrenia

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis. Kev tshawb fawb tsis tau qhia meej meej meej tias amitriptyline muaj kev nyab xeeb los siv thaum cev xeeb tub lossis yog koj pub mis niam.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau

Thaum koj pib noj amitriptyline, koj yuav ntsib qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim. Lawv feem ntau ploj mus tom qab ob peb hnub. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis kws kho mob yog tias lawv thawm thiab ua mus ntxiv.

• qhov ncauj qhuav
• mob taub hau
• hnyav
• cem quav
• teeb meem tso zis
• cov ntshav siab ceev heev tshwj xeeb thaum sawv ntawm zaum
• tsaug zog lossis kiv taub hau
• qhov muag plooj
• co co tes (tshee)

Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev

Txawm hais tias nws muaj tsawg, amitriptyline tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov mob tshwm sim hnyav. Hu 911 tamsis yog koj muaj mob kub ntxhov.

Hu rau 911 tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob no thaum tab tom noj amitriptyline, vim tias lawv qhia txog kev phom sij txog kev mob tuag taus:

• lub plawv dhia nrawm lossis ceev
• mob hauv siab thiab ua tsis taus pa, uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom lub plawv nres
• kev ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev lossis hais lus tsis meej, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke

Tej zaum koj yuav muaj lwm cov tsos mob uas tsis tau teev rau ntawm no. Nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog yam uas koj yuav ntsib kom paub yog tias koj cov tshuaj yog lub luag haujlwm.

Puas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj?

Amitriptyline tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam tshuaj noj. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj kom paub txog tag nrho cov tshuaj noj, cov tshuaj yuav tom khw, thiab cov tshuaj noj uas koj noj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj uas nquag siv tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam nrog amitriptyline suav nrog:

• monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) zoo li selegiline (Eldepryl): tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg lossis tuag taus
• quinidine: tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem plawv
• opioid tshuaj zoo li codeine: tuaj yeem ua rau tsaug zog thiab nce kev pheej hmoo rau cov mob serotonin syndrome, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav nce siab thiab nce siab hauv lub plawv.
• epinephrine thiab norepinephrine: tuaj yeem nce ntshav siab, mob taub hau, thiab mob hauv siab
• Topiramate: tuaj yeem ua rau muaj amitriptyline ntau ntawm koj lub cev, ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv

Nov tsis yog tag nrho cov npe. Muaj ob peb lwm yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog amitriptyline. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj tej kev txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb.

Puas muaj cov lus ceeb toom txog kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog?

Txog thaum koj lub cev tau txais kev siv tshuaj, ceev faj nrog txhua yam haujlwm uas xav kom koj yuav tsum ceev faj zoo li tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab ua haujlwm.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv lossis noj lwm yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsaug zog nrog amitriptyline vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia li tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj amitriptyline. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los maj mam muab cov tshuaj no.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj amitriptyline rau kev pw tsaug zog yog dab tsi?

Ob peb zoo ntawm amitriptyline muaj xws li:

• Tsis tshua muaj nqi. Amitriptyline yog cov tshuaj laus dua uas muaj cov tshuaj feem ntau, yog li nws pheej yig piv rau qee cov tshuaj tsaug zog tuaj tshiab.
• Tsis muaj tus tsim. Amitriptyline tsis yog kev muaj yees lossis muaj tus cwj pwm sib xws xws li lwm cov tshuaj siv rau kev tsis tsaug zog zoo li diazepam (Valium)

Amitriptyline tuaj yeem pab tau yog tias insomnia yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob uas koj yuav muaj, xws li mob, mob siab lossis ntxhov siab. Koj yuav tsum tham tag nrho koj cov tsos mob nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom pom txoj kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.

Hauv qab kab

Amitriptyline tau nyob rau ntau xyoo thiab yog qhov kev xaiv pheej pheej yig li lub chaw pw tsaug zog. Amitriptyline thiab tshuaj loog tiv thaiv zoo li nws ib txwm siv daim ntawv qhia kho mob tsis tsaug zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tib neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab.

Amitriptyline tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj heev thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj noj. Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab amitriptyline pab koj tsaug zog ntau dua, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog lwm yam tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj noj uas koj tau noj.