Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Actinic Cheilitis
Zoo Siab
- Cov tsos mob
- Duab ntawm actinic cheilitis
- Ua rau
- Yam pheej hmoo
- Kev kuaj mob
- Kev Kho Mob
- Teeb meem
- Outlook
- Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txheej txheem cej luam
Actinic cheilitis (AC) yog daim di ncauj mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv tshav ntuj ntev ntev. Nws feem ntau tshwm li di ncauj nti ntau heev, tom qab ntawd tej zaum yuav tig rov qab dawb lossis caws pliav. AC tej zaum yuav tsis muaj mob, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau zawj lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog tias tsis kho. Squamous cell carcinoma yog ib hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv. Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj pom daim ntawv zoo li no ntawm koj daim di ncauj.
AC feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus dua 40 xyoo thiab muaj ntau tus txiv neej dua li poj niam. Cov neeg uas siv sijhawm nyob hauv lub hnub feem ntau yuav tsim kho AC. Yog li yog tias koj ib txwm nyob sab nraum, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv koj tus kheej, xws li hnav cov tshuaj pleev di ncauj nrog SPF.
Cov tsos mob
Thawj qhov tsos mob ntawm AC yog feem ntau qhuav, tawg ntawm daim di ncauj. Koj tuaj yeem tsim kho xim liab lossis o lossis ua daim npog dawb rau ntawm koj daim di ncauj. Qhov no yuav luag ib txwm nyob rau sab hauv qab. Hauv AC ntau tshaj, cov ntaub ntawv yuav ua rau pom txawv thiab zoo li sandpaper. Koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov kab nruab nrab ntawm koj sab hauv qab thiab daim tawv nqaij tsis paub meej. Cov xim tawv nqaij no lossis tawv ntoo ua rau tawv nqaij yuav luag tsis hnov mob.
Duab ntawm actinic cheilitis
Ua rau
AC tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv tshav ntuj ntev. Rau cov neeg feem coob, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau xyoo lub hnub raug cov tshav raug tus kab mob AC.
Yam pheej hmoo
Cov tib neeg uas siv sijhawm ntau nyob rau sab nraud, xws li cov av hauv av, cov neeg nuv ntses, lossis cov neeg ncaws pob sab nraud uas txawj tshaj lij, feem ntau yuav tsim kho AC. Cov neeg muaj lub ntsej muag tawv nqaij sib dua me ntsis kuj tau txhim kho AC, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg nyob hauv thaj tsam hnub ci. Yog tias koj hlawv lossis quav hnav yooj yim hauv lub hnub, lossis muaj keeb kwm muaj mob khees-xaws ntawm daim tawv, koj kuj yuav tshwm sim AC ntau dua. AC feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg tshaj 40 thiab feem ntau pom tshwm hauv cov txiv neej.
Qee yam mob yuav ua rau koj muaj qhov mob AC. Cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev muaj qhov pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm AC. Lawv kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau AC ua rau mob tawv nqaij. Albinism tseem tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev phom sij rau AC.
Kev kuaj mob
Hauv cov theem thaum ntxov, AC yuav tsuas yog saib thiab mloog zoo li zoo li txhua daim di ncauj ntau. Yog tias koj pom qee yam ntawm koj daim di ncauj uas hnov zoo li pob zeb, zoo li kub nyhiab, lossis hloov xim dawb, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kws kho kaus hniav, koj tus thawj kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau ib qho yog tsim nyog.
Tus kws kho qhov tawv nqaij feem ntau muaj peev xwm kuaj AC tsuas yog saib nws, nrog rau keeb kwm kev kho mob. Yog tias lawv xav paub meej qhov kuaj mob, lawv tuaj yeem ua daim tawv nqaij txiav. Qhov no suav nrog kev noj nqaij me me los ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm koj daim di ncauj rau kev kuaj xyuas.
Kev Kho Mob
Vim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem hais qhia dab tsi AC thaj ua rau yuav mob qog nqaij hlav cancer, txhua kis AC yuav tsum raug kho nrog tshuaj kho lossis phais.
Cov tshuaj uas mus ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li fluorouracil (Efudex, Carac), kho AC los ntawm tua cov kab mob hauv thaj chaw uas cov tshuaj tau siv rau yam tsis cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij ib txwm muaj. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau tau sau tseg rau ob rau peb lub lis piam, thiab tuaj yeem muaj kev mob tshwm sim xws li mob, kub hnyiab, thiab o.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau tus kws kho mob kom tshem tawm AC. Ib qho yog kev quaj ntsuag, uas koj tus kws kho mob ua kom khov AC AC los ntawm kev pleev xim rau nws hauv kua nitrogen. Qhov no ua rau cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam los ua paug thiab tev tawm, thiab tso cai rau daim tawv nqaij tshiab. Cryotherapy yog kev kho mob ntau tshaj plaws rau AC.
AC tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm electrosurgery. Hauv txoj kev ua no, koj tus kws kho mob ua rau AC daim ntaub so ntswg siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Electrosurgery xav kom muaj tshuaj loog hauv zos.
Teeb meem
Yog tias AC tsis raug kho, nws tuaj yeem hloov mus ua hom tawv nqaij tawv hu ua squamous cell carcinoma. Thaum qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv feem pua me me ntawm AC, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los qhia uas yuav dhau los ua mob qog noj ntshav. Yog li, feem ntau ntawm AC tau kho.
Outlook
AC tuaj yeem tsim kho mob qog nqaij daim tawv, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj siv sijhawm tshav ntuj ntau, thiab koj daim di ncauj pib hnov ntxhiab lossis hlawv. Qhov kev kho no ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig thaum tshem tawm AC, tab sis nws tseem tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txwv koj lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj lossis ceev faj tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Yuav tsum paub txog kev hloov pauv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij thiab ntawm koj daim di ncauj kom koj tuaj yeem ntes AC thaum ntxov. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev mob qog nqaij daim tawv thiab kev tiv thaiv koj tus kheej.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Nyob deb ntawm tshav ntuj kom ntau li ntau tau yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau AC. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem zam qhov kev tiv thaiv tshav ntuj ntev, muaj cov kauj ruam koj tuaj yeem ua los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm tsim AC. Cov no yog qhov zoo xws li cov hauv kev los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm hnub:
- Hnav lub kaus mom nrog lub dav dav uas ci koj lub ntsej muag.
- Siv cov tshuaj di ncauj nrog SPF tsawg kawg 15. Muab tso rau ua ntej koj mus rau hauv lub hnub, thiab pleev nws ntau zaus.
- Muab sijhawm so los ntawm tshav thaum ua tau.
- Zam sab nraud nyob rau thaum nruab hnub, thaum lub hnub muaj zog tshaj.