Aldesleukin
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej tau txais aldesleukin,
- Aldesleukin yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Aldesleukin txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau txhaj rau hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob hauv qab kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau ntsib hauv kev muab tshuaj kho mob rau mob qog noj ntshav.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj mob ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj tus mob seb puas zoo rau koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj aldesleukin thiab kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau kev txhaj tshuaj aldesleukin.
Aldesleukin tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev hnyav thiab txaus ntshai rau txoj sia uas hu ua capillary leakings syndrome (ib yam mob uas ua rau lub cev ua kom cov kua dej ntau dhau, cov ntshav siab, thiab muaj protein tsawg [albumin] hauv cov ntshav) uas yuav ua rau koj lub cev puas tsuaj lub plawv, lub ntsws, lub raum, thiab lub plab zom mov. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv capillary tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai tom qab muab aldesleukin. Yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, qhia koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: o ntawm tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis; hnyav; txog siav; tsaus muag; kiv taub hau lossis lub teeb ci ntsa iab; tsis meej pem; los ntshav lossis dub, tarry, nplaum quav; mob hauv siab; lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev.
Aldesleukin tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav. Qhov ua kom tsawg ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb hauv koj lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv tias koj yuav pib ua mob hnyav. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: ua npaws, ua daus no, mob caj pas, hnoos, tso zis heev lossis mob heev, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm tus kabmob.
Aldesleukin tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau cov leeg hlwb thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: tsaug zog heev los yog nkees nkees.
Aldesleukin yog siv los kho cov pob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub raum (RCC), uas yog hom mob qog nqaij hlav uas pib rau lub raum) uas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev. Aldesleukin tseem tseem siv los kho tus mob melanoma (ib hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv) uas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev. Aldesleukin nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas hu ua cytokines. Nws yog cov neeg tsim los ntawm cov protein uas ib txwm tshwm sim los hauv lub cev uas ua rau lub cev tsim lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg uas ua rau lub cev muaj peev xwm los tua mob cancer.
Aldesleukin los ua cov hmoov los tov nrog kua los txhaj rau txoj leeg (rau hauv cov leeg ntshav) ntev dua 15 feeb los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis kws saib xyuas mob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws feem ntau yog txhaj rau txhua 8 teev rau 5 hnub nyob rau hauv ib kab (tag nrho ntawm 14 koob). Lub voj voog no yuav rov ua tom qab 9 hnub. Lub sijhawm kho yog nyob ntawm seb koj lub cev teb li cas rau kev kho mob.
Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tsum tau ncua los yog txiav tu koj li kev kho mob yog tias koj muaj tej kev mob tshwm sim. Koj yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub sijhawm kho koj nrog aldesleukin. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj los qhia koj tus kws kho mob seb koj xav li cas thaum kho koj nrog aldesleukin.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej tau txais aldesleukin,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau aldesleukin, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv kev txhaj tshuaj aldesleukin. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: beta blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), thiab propranolol (Inderal); qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob cancer xws li asparaginase (Elspar), cisplatin (Platinol), dacarbazine (DTIC-dome), doxorubicin (Doxil), interferon-alfa (Pegasys, PEG-Intron), methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall), thiab tamoxifen ( ); tshuaj rau ntshav siab; tshuaj noj rau xeev siab thiab ntuav; yeeb tshuaj thiab lwm yam tshuaj kho mob; cov tshuaj ua kom tsaug zog, tshuaj tsaug zog, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob siab; cov tshuaj steroids xws li dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone (Deltasone); thiab pleev cov tshuaj pleev pleev, pleev tshuaj pleev, lossis tshuaj pleev xws li hydrocortisone (Cortizone, Westcort). Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj txog txhua yam tshuaj koj siv yog li lawv tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj ib qho tshuaj koj yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tias koj yuav ua mob raum lossis mob siab thaum kho koj nrog aldesleukin.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau mob nriaj tes taw, mob plab hnyuv (GI) los ntshav uas yuav tsum tau phais mob, lossis lwm qhov GI loj, lub siab, lub paj hlwb, lossis teeb meem lub raum tom qab koj tau txais aldesleukin lossis yog koj puas tau muaj kev hloov khoom nruab nrog (phais los hloov ib qho khoom hauv nruab nrog cev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis xav kom koj tau txais aldesleukin.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau mob nriaj muag, Crohn tus mob, scleroderma (mob uas cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg uas txhawb cov tawv nqaij thiab kabmob hauv nruab nrog cev), mob qog, mob ntshav qab zib, ntshav qab zib, mob myasthenia gravis (kab mob uas ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog), lossis cholecystitis (mob ntawm lub zais zis ua rau ua rau mob hnyav).
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum tau txais aldesleukin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub mis niam thaum tau txais aldesleukin.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Aldesleukin yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- zawv plab
- tsis qab los noj mov
- cov qhov ncauj tawm hauv qhov ncauj thiab caj pas
- nkees nkees
- tsis muaj zog
- kiv taub hau
- kev xav ntawm qhov tsis zoo
- mob lossis liab rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- qaug dab peg
- mob hauv siab
- txaus ntshai kawg nkaus
- txawv txav siab lossis ntxhov siab
- tshiab lossis ntuas kev nyuaj siab ntxhov plawv
- pom tej yam lossis hnov cov suab uas tsis muaj nyob (ua kom pom tseeb)
- hloov pauv ntawm koj lub zeem muag lossis hais lus
- poob kev sib koom tes
- tsis tshua muaj kev ceev faj
- doog ntshav los ntshav tsis txawv
- tsaug zog heev los sis nkees nkees
- ua pa nyuaj
- hawb pob
- mob plab
- daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
- tsis tso zis tsawg
- ua pob
- khaus
- khaus
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
Aldesleukin yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv lwm yam tshuaj. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- qaug dab peg
- lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev
- coma
- tsis tso zis tsawg
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- nkees txawv lossis tsis muaj zog
- mob plab
- ntuav yog ntshav lossis zoo li thaj chaw kas fes
- ntshav hauv cov quav
- dub thiab tarry quav
Yog tias koj xoo hluav taws xob, qhia tus kws kho mob tias koj tau txais kev kho aldesleukin.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Proleukin®
- Interleukin-2