Txawv txawv
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej yuav noj cov khoom noj sib txawv,
- Qhov txawv txav yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no lossis cov uas tau hais hauv ntu CEEB TOOM TSEEM CEEB, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob noj ib qho ntau yam ntxiv kom txog thaum koj tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Cov neeg uas noj cov tshuaj tsis-mob hlwb (NSAIDs) (uas tsis yog tshuaj aspirin) xws li diflunisal yuav muaj feem ua rau muaj mob plawv lossis mob stroke ntau dua li cov neeg uas tsis noj cov tshuaj no. Cov xwm txheej no yuav tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev ceeb toom thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no tej zaum yuav siab dua rau cov neeg uas siv NSAIDs ntev. Tsis txhob noj NSAID xws li diflunisal yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau mob plawv, tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais kom ua. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg tau muaj lossis muaj mob plawv, mob plawv lossis hlab ntsha tawg, yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, thiab yog tias koj tau lossis muaj dua ntais roj, ntshav siab lossis ntshav qab zib. Nrhiav kev pab kho mob maj nrawm yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob li no: mob hauv siab, txog siav, tsis muaj zog ntawm ib qho lossis ib sab ntawm lub cev, lossis hais lus tsis meej.
Yog tias koj yuav kho mob rau txoj hlab ntshav hla kev hla pob txha (CABG; ib hom kev phais plawv), koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov khoom muaj zog ua ntej lossis tom qab phais tas.
NSAIDs xws li diflunisal yuav ua rau mob txhab, los ntshav, lossis qhov txhab rau hauv plab lossis hnyuv. Cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem txhim kho tau txhua lub sijhawm thaum kho, yuav tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev tshwm sim ua ntej, thiab yuav ua rau tuag taus. Txoj kev pheej hmoo yuav muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg uas siv cov tshuaj NSAIDs ntev, tus neeg laus dua lub hnub nyoog, muaj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, lossis haus dej cawv ntau thaum koj noj tshuaj noj tsis haum. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav thinner') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); tshuaj aspirin; lwm cov NSAIDs xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone (Rayos); xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) xws li citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, hauv Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), thiab sertraline (Zoloft); los yog serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) xws li desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), thiab venlafaxine (Effexor XR). Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj lossis muaj mob dab tsi ntxiv, los ntshav hauv koj lub plab lossis plab hnyuv, lossis lwm yam kev los ntshav. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, tsum tsis txhob noj txawv thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob: mob plab, kub siab, ntuav tej yam uas los ntshav lossis zoo li thaj chaw kas fes, cov ntshav hauv cov quav, lossis cov quav tawv dub.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam koj cov tsos mob kom zoo thiab tej zaum yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj xyuas koj lub cev qhov lus teb rau dab tsi. Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob seb koj lub siab xav li cas kom koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv noj tshuaj rau koj los kho koj tus mob nrog qhov kev pheej hmoo tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm kev phiv.
Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv qhia txog cov neeg mob rau koj (phau Qhia Siv Tshuaj) thaum koj pib kho mob sib txawv thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus saib tau Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) lossis lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub vev xaib kom tau txais Kev Qhia Tshuaj.
Qhov txawv txav yog siv los daws qhov mob, mob siab, o thiab tawv nqaij los ntawm txha os (mob caj dab los ntawm kev ua mob rau cov leeg ntshav ntawm cov pob qij txha) thiab mob caj dab (mob caj dab los ntawm kev o ntawm cov leeg). Ntsuas pob txha kuj tseem siv los daws qhov mob me me mus rau mob ib nrab los ntawm lwm cov laj thawj. Diflunisal nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua NSAIDs. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nres lub cev ntawm kev tsim cov khoom uas ua rau mob, kub ib ce thiab o.
Diflunisal los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau yog noj nrog dej, mis, lossis zaub mov txhua 8 txog 12 teev. Noj cov tshuaj sib txawv ib puag ncig tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Yuav tsum coj nrujlunisal raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.
Nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj tag nrho; tsis txhob sib faib, zom, lossis tsoo lawv.
Nws yuav siv li ob peb hnub lossis ntev dua rau koj kom koj tau txais txiaj ntsig tag nrho ntawm diflunisal. Kav tsij noj mus ntxiv yam uas tsis haum txog ntua thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj lawm.
Cov tshuaj no qee zaum sau tseg rau lwm qhov kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej yuav noj cov khoom noj sib txawv,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj muaj yees, tshuaj aspirin lossis lwm yam tshuaj NSAIDs xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem ceebtoom CEEV TSEG thiab ib qho twg ntawm cov hauv qab no: acetaminophen (Tylenol); angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors xws li benazepril (Lotensin, hauv Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, hauv Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (hauv Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon, in Prestic) (Accupril, hauv Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), thiab trandolapril (Mavik, hauv Tarka); angiotensin II receptor antagonists xws li candesartan (Atacand, hauv Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, hauv Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, hauv Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, hauv Azor, hauv Benicar HCT, hauv Tribenzor) , telmisartan (Micardis, hauv Micardis HCT, hauv Twynsta), thiab valsartan (hauv Exforge HCT); tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob; cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diuretics ('dej tshuaj'); indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); lithium (Lithobid); methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall); thiab sulindac. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj dua li cov kev mob uas tau hais tseg hauv seem ceeb toom lossis mob hawb pob, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj nquag txhaws lossis los ntswg lossis polyps qhov ntswg (o rau lub qhov ntswg ntawm qhov ntswg); lub plawv dhia; o ntawm tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis; lossis mob rau daim siab lossis lub raum.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj ua cev xeeb tub; lossis tab tom pub niam mis. Qhov txawv txav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus menyuam hauv plab thiab tsim teeb meem nrog kev yug menyuam yog tias nws yuav nyob ib ncig 20 lub lis piam lossis tom qab ntawd thaum cev xeeb tub. Tsis txhob noj cov mis sib txawv ib puag ncig lossis tom qab 20 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub, tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj ua li ntawd. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj muaj zog sib txawv, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj yam mob yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog 75 xyoos lossis laus dua. Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no rau lub sijhawm ntev dua lossis siv ntau dua qhov kev qhia ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
- yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav uas koj noj noj.
- Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj tus kab mob, xws li mob qoob lossis mob npaws. Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj difflunisal yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob, thiab tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj muaj zog rau tus menyuam uas muaj tus kabmob.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.
Qhov txawv txav yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- ntuav
- zawv plab
- cem quav
- roj
- mob taub hau
- kiv taub hau
- coov hauv pob ntseg
- teeb meem nrog lub zeem muag
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no lossis cov uas tau hais hauv ntu CEEB TOOM TSEEM CEEB, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob noj ib qho ntau yam ntxiv kom txog thaum koj tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
- mob plab
- txog siav siav lossis ua pa nyuaj
- o ntawm lub plab, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- nkees dhau heev lawm
- ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
- khaus
- tsis muaj lub zog
- tsis qab los noj mov
- mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
- daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
- cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li
- ua pob
- hlwv
- ua npaws lossis ua daus no
- daj ntseg tawv nqaij
- lub plawv dhia ceev
- yooj yim bruising los yog los ntshav
- leeg mob lossis mob pob qij txha
- piav tsis hnyav ntxiv
- rov qab mob
- pos huab, tshem tawm, lossis tso zis ntshav
- nyuaj los yog mob tso zis
- nquag tso zis heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, qhov muag, lossis tes
- txhaws qa
- teeb meem nqos
Tus mob txawv ua rau muaj lwm cov kev phiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org
Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- tsaug zog
- ntuav
- mob plab
- zawv plab
- tsis tso zis tsawg
- ua pa ceev
- lub plawv dhia ceev
- hws
- coov hauv pob ntseg
- tsis meej pem
- tsis nco qab (tsis nco qab rau lub sijhawm ib ntus)
Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj pom tias koj noj noj tsis haum.
Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Dolobid®¶
¶ Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.
Kawg Kho - 03/15/2021