Tus Sau: Janice Evans
Hnub Kev Tsim: 25 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 2 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Rifampin
Daim Duab: Rifampin

Zoo Siab

Rifampin yog siv nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho tus mob ntsws (TB; ib qho mob hnyav uas ua mob rau lub ntsws thiab qee zaum lwm qhov hauv lub cev). Rifampin tseem tseem siv los kho qee tus neeg uas muaj Neisseria meningitidis (ib hom kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav hu ua mob rau daim phiaj) rau hauv lawv qhov ntswg lossis qa. Cov neeg no tsis tau tsim cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob, thiab txoj kev kho no yog siv los tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob kis rau lwm tus neeg. Rifampin yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho cov neeg uas tau tsim muaj cov tsos mob ntawm daim phiaj qhwv hlwb. Rifampin yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antimycobacterials. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm tua cov kab mob uas ua rau kis tus kab mob.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li rifampin yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas, lossis lwm yam kis mob. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob tuaj tom qab uas tiv thaiv kev kho mob tshuaj tua kab mob.

Rifampin los ua tshuaj ntsiav los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws yuav tsum tau coj nrog lub khob dej rau ntawm lub plab tas, 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab noj mov. Thaum rifampin raug siv los kho kev mob ntsws, nws raug noj ib hnub ib zaug. Thaum phom rav siv los tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob Neisseria meningitidis cov kab mob rau lwm tus neeg, nws raug noj ob zaug ib hnub rau 2 hnub lossis ib zaug ib hnub rau 4 hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Nqa phom rifampin raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.


Qhia koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nqos cov tshuaj ntsiav. Koj tus kws muag tshuaj yuav npaj tau kua rau koj coj mus haus.

Yog tias koj siv tshuaj rifampin los kho kab mob ntsws, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom siv tshuaj rifampin ntau lub hlis lossis ntev dua. Kav tsij noj tshuaj rifampin Txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum koj ua tiav cov tshuaj txawm tias koj xis neej dua, thiab ceev faj kom tsis txhob noj cov koob tshuaj. Yog tias koj tsum tsis txhob noj rifampin sai dhau, koj tus kab mob yuav kho tsis tau thiab tus kab mob yuav tiv taus tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj cov tshuaj rifampin, koj yuav muaj qhov tsis xis nyob lossis mob hnyav thaum koj pib rov noj tshuaj dua.

Rifampin kuj tseem siv qee lub sijhawm los kho cov mob los ntawm lwm hom kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kev kis mob rau cov neeg uas tau nyob ze tus neeg uas muaj qee tus mob muaj kab mob loj. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.


Ua ntej noj rifampin,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau rifampin, rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifapentine (Priftin), lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv rifampin tsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no: atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), praziquantel (Biltricide), saquinavir (Invirase), tipranavir (Aptivus), lossis ritonavir (Norvir) thiab saquinavir (Invirase) coj ua ke. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj rifampin yog tias koj noj ib yam tshuaj no. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj rifampin thiab yuav tsum noj praziquantal (Biltricide), koj yuav tsum tos tsawg kawg 4 lub lis piam tom qab koj tsum tsis noj rifampin ua ntej koj pib noj praziquantel.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antifungals xws li fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), thiab ketoconazole; atovaquone (Mepron, hauv Malarone); barbiturates xws li phenobarbital; beta blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), thiab propranolol (Inderal, Innopran); calcium channel blockers xws li diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), thiab verapamil (Calan, Verelan); chloramphenicol; clarithromycin (Biaxin); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); daclatasvir (Daklinza); dapsone; diazepam (Valium); doxycycline (Monodox, Oracea, Vibramycin); efavirenz (Sustiva); enalapril (Vaseretic); cov tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolone xws li ciprofloxacin (Cipro) thiab moxifloxacin (Avelox); gemfibrozil (Lopid); haloperidol (Haldol); tshuaj tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub (tshuaj noj txwv, plooj, nplhaib, lossis tshuaj); kev hloov kho cov tshuaj hormones (HRT); indinavir (Crixivan); irinotecan (Camptosar); isoniazid (hauv Rifater, Rifamate); levothyroxine (Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint); losartan (Cozaar); cov tshuaj noj rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem xws li digoxin (Lanoxin), disopyramide (Norpace), mexiletine, propafenone (Rythmol), thiab quinidine (hauv Nuedexta); tshuaj rau qaug dab peg xws li phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); tshuaj txiav yeeb (Dolophine, Methadose); cov tshuaj yeeb dej tshuaj rau qhov mob xws li oxycodone (Oxaydo, Xtampza) thiab morphine (Kadian); ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz); cov tshuaj noj rau qhov mob ntshav qab zib xws li glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta), thiab rosiglitazone (Avandia); probenecid (Probalan); quinine (Qualquin); simvastatin (Flolipid, Zocor), cov tshuaj steroids xws li dexamethasone (Decadron), methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone; sofosbuvir (Sovaldi); tamoxifen (Soltamox); toremifene (Fareston); trimethoprim thiab sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra); tacrolimus (Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24); tricyclic antidepressants xws li amitriptyline thiab nortriptyline (Pamelor); zidovudine (Retrovir, hauv Trizivir), thiab zolpidem (Ambien). Ntau lwm yam tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam nrog rifampin, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • yog tias koj tab tom noj tshuaj antacids, noj phom ntev li 1 teev ua ntej koj noj tshuaj antacids.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj lossis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hormonal (tshuaj muaj menyuam me, tshuaj pleev ib ce, ib ncig, pleev ib ce, thiab txhaj). Rifampin tuaj yeem txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev hormonal. Koj yuav tsum siv lwm txoj kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam thaum siv cov tshuaj no. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam thaum noj rifampin.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav qab zib (mob ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev thiab ua rau mob plab, hloov hauv kev xav thiab tus cwj pwm, lossis lwm yam tsos mob), txhua yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub qog cov qog me me nyob ib sab ntawm lub raum uas tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb ntuj) lossis mob rau daim siab.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj rifampin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj coj iav lo ntsiab muag muag. Cov tshuaj phom sij yuav ua rau muaj cov xim xaim liab rau koj cov tsom iav lo ntsiab muag yog tias koj coj lawv thaum koj kho mob nrog rifampin.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Tsis txhob ploj cov koob tshuaj phom ib zaug. Poob koob tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo uas koj yuav muaj kev phiv loj heev. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj, noj thaum uas koj tsis nco qab lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Rifampin yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • tawv nqaij ib ntus (daj, xim liab-txiv kab ntxwv, los yog xim av) ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, hniav, qaub ncaug, zis, tso quav, tawm hws, thiab kua muag)
  • khaus
  • yaug
  • mob taub hau
  • tsaug zog
  • kiv taub hau
  • tsis muaj kev sib koom tes
  • teeb meem kev xav
  • tsis meej pem
  • kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm
  • leeg tsis muaj zog
  • loog
  • mob mob ntawm caj npab, tes, taw, lossis ceg
  • Kev mob siab
  • mob plab zom mov
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • zawv plab
  • roj
  • mob los yog poj niam coj khaub ncaws
  • kev pom kev hloov

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

  • tso dej tawm los yog los ntshav, tso plab zom zaws, lossis kub taub hau lub sijhawm kho lossis ntev txog li ob lossis ob hlis tom qab tau tso tseg kev kho mob
  • ua pob; khaus; ua npaws; ua daus no; o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis lub caj pas; teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa; txog siav; hawb pob; o cov qog ntshav o; mob caj pas; qhov muag daj; cov tsos mob khaub thuas; los ntshav los sis doog ntshav; lossis txha o lossis mob
  • xeev siab, ntuav, tsis qab los noj mov, tso zis tsaus nti, lossis yuag tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Rifampin tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab
  • khaus
  • mob taub hau
  • tsis nco qab
  • daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
  • liab ploog xim tawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij, qaub ncaug, zis, tso quav, tawm hws, thiab kua muag
  • rhiab nyob rau hauv sab xis sab xis ntawm lub plab
  • o ntawm lub qhov muag lossis ntsej muag
  • lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev
  • qaug dab peg

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee qhov kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau rifampin.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim hauv chaw sim, suav nrog kev sim tshuaj, qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj mob tias koj noj phom. Rifampin tuaj yeem ua rau kev soj ntsuam qee yam kev soj ntsuam tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig txawm tias koj tsis tau noj cov tshuaj.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Rifadin®
  • Pob txhav®
  • Phom® (muaj Isoniazid, Rifampin)
  • Cov phom me® (muaj Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampin)
Kawg Kho - 04/15/2019

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