Ondansetron Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej siv ondansetron,
- Ondansetron yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis nrhiav kev kho mob kub ceev:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:
Ondansetron txhaj tshuaj yog siv los tiv thaiv xeev siab thiab ntuav los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab phais mob. Ondansetron yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm serotonin, ib yam khoom ntuj uas yuav ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Ondansetron los ua kev daws teeb meem (ua kua) yuav txhaj tshuaj rau ntshav (rau hauv leeg ntshav) lossis intramuscularly (mus rau hauv cov leeg) los ntawm tus kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob lossis tsev kho mob. Thaum ondansetron tau siv los tiv thaiv xeev siab thiab ntuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, feem ntau yog muab 30 feeb ua ntej pib siv tshuaj khomob. Cov koob tshuaj ntxiv tuaj yeem muab rau 4 teev tom qab thawj koob ntawm ondansetron thiab 8 teev tom qab txhaj thawj ntawm ondansetron, yog tias xav tau. Thaum ondansetron tau siv los tiv thaiv xeev siab thiab ntuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev phais mob, feem ntau yog muab ua ntej kev phais mob. Ondansetron tseem tseem muab qee zaum tom qab kev phais mob rau cov neeg mob uas xeev siab thiab ntuav thiab tsis tau txais ondansetron ua ntej kev phais mob.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau lwm yam kev siv. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv ondansetron,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ondansetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril), palonosetron (Aloxi), lossis lwm yam tshuaj: lossis ib yam ntawm cov khoom xyaw rau hauv ondansetron txhaj tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau txais tshuaj apomorphine (Apokyn). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob siv ondansetron yog tias koj tau txais yam tshuaj no.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txhua yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); azithromycin (Zithromax); qee yam tshuaj rau qaug dab peg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), lossis phenytoin (Dilantin); chloroquine (Aralen); chlorpromazine; citalopram (Celexa); clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv Prevpac); diuretics ('dej tshuaj'); erythromycin (E.E.S., Erythrocin, lwm tus); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); flecainide; haloperidol (Haldol); lithium (Lithobid); cov tshuaj los kho kev mob ntsws xws li almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), thiab zolmitriptan (Zomig); methylene xiav; mirtazapine (Remeron); monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors suav nrog isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), thiab tranylcypromine (Parnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); pentamidine (Nebu-Pent); pimozide (Orap); procainamide; quinidine; phom phom (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); xaiv serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) xws li desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), thiab venlafaxine (Effexor XR); xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) xws li citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, hauv Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), thiab sertraline (Zoloft); sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); thioridazine; tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, hauv Ultracet); thiab vandetanib (Caprelsa). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo dua rau cov kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ondansetron, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj lossis muaj tus kab mob QT ntev (mob uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo lub plawv dhia tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau tsaus muag lossis cia li tuag kiag), lossis lwm yam kev mob plawv dhia lossis plawv dhia tsis zoo lossis yog tias koj tau lossis muaj kev noj qab haus huv tsawg lossis muaj cov potassium nyob rau hauv koj cov ntshav, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm (HF; mob uas lub plawv tsis tuaj yeem nqus ntshav txaus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev), lossis mob siab.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum tau txais ondansetron, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, noj koj cov zaub mov ib txwm muaj.
Ondansetron yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- mob taub hau
- cem quav
- tsaug zog
- zoo li no los txias
- mob, kub cev, loog lossis caj dab hauv tes lossis taw
- ua npaws
- qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj pleev xim, liab, o, sov, lossis hlawv
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis nrhiav kev kho mob kub ceev:
- ua pob
- khaus
- khaus
- o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, nplaig, caj pas, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- txhaws qa
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- mob hauv siab
- txog siav
- kiv kiv, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag
- lub plawv dhia nrawm, qeeb lossis lub plawv dhia
- qhov muag plooj lossis pom kev tsis pom kev
- lub teeb ci ntsa iab
- ntxhov siab
- hnov (pom tej yam lossis hnov cov suab uas tsis muaj nyob)
- ua npaws
- tawm hws ntau dhau
- tsis meej pem
- xeev siab, ntuav, lossis raws plab
- poob kev sib koom tes
- txhav tawv los sis pob tw
- qaug dab peg
- tsis nco qab (tsis nco qab lawm)
Ondansetron yuav ua rau muaj lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum koj siv cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Cov tshuaj no yuav khaws cia hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:
- pliag tsis pom kev rau ib lub sijhawm luv
- kiv taub hau lossis tsaus ntais
- tsaus muag
- cem quav
- lub plawv khiav ceev
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Zofran® Kev Txhaj Tshuaj