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Hydroxychloroquine And What It Does To Your Body
Daim Duab: Hydroxychloroquine And What It Does To Your Body

Zoo Siab

Hydroxychloroquine tau kawm txog kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19).

FDA tau pom zoo tso cai Siv Kev Kub Ntxhov (EUA) rau Lub Peb Hlis 28, 2020 kom tso cai faib cov hydroxychloroquine los kho cov neeg laus thiab cov hluas uas hnyav tsawg kawg 110 phaus (50 kg) thiab uas yog leej twg tsev kho mob nrog COVID-19, tab sis leej twg tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kuaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, FDA tau tshaj tawm qhov no thaum Lub Rau Hli 15, 2020 vim hais tias cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam pom tias hydroxychloroquine tsis zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm COVID-19 nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob no thiab qee qhov mob tshwm sim, xws li lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, tau tshaj tawm.

FDA thiab National Institutes of Health (NIH) hais tias hydroxychloroquine YUAV TSUM tsuas yog siv rau kev kho mob NPID-19 nyob rau hauv kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob hauv kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam. Tsis txhob yuav cov tshuaj no online yam tsis muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj. Yog koj muaj lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag thaum koj siv cov tshuaj hydroxychloroquine, hu rau 911 txhawm rau kho mob kom sai. Yog tias koj muaj lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob.


Hydroxychloroquine yog siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho tus kab mob malaria. Nws kuj tseem siv los kho mob discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE; mob mob ntev ntev ntawm daim tawv nqaij) lossis mob system lupus erythematosus (SLE; mob mob mus ntev hauv lub cev) thiab mob caj dab mob hauv cov neeg mob uas cov tsos mob tsis tau txhim kho nrog lwm yam kev kho mob. Hydroxychloroquine yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antimalarials. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm tua cov kab mob uas ua rau mob malaria. Hydroxychloroquine yuav ua haujlwm los kho kev mob rheumatoid thiab mob caj dab lupus erythematosus los ntawm kev txo qis cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Hydroxychloroquine los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Yog tias koj yog tus neeg laus thiab noj tshuaj hydroxychloroquine txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus kabmob malaria, ib koob tshuaj feem ntau yog noj ib hlis ib zaug nyob rau tib hnub hauv ib lub limtiam. Koj yuav pib kho 1 mus rau 2 lub lis piam ua ntej koj taug kev mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj kabmob malaria thiab tom qab ntawd mus txuas ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm koj nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawd thiab 4 lub lis piam tom qab koj rov qab los. Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg laus thiab siv tshuaj hydroxychloroquine los kho tus mob npaws, thawj koob tshuaj feem ntau yog noj tam sim ntawd, tom qab ntawd yuav ntxiv ib koob 6 rau 8 teev tom qab thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov koob tshuaj ntxiv rau 2 hnub tom ntej. Txog kev tiv thaiv lossis kho kabmob malaria hauv menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus, cov hydroxychloroquine yog nce raws tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav suav qhov nyiaj no thiab qhia koj tias koj tus menyuam yuav tau txais ntau npaum li cas hydroxychloroquine.


Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj hydroxychloroquine los kho tus mob lupus erythematosus (DLE lossis SLE), feem ntau nws yuav noj ib zaug lossis ob zaug ib hnub. Yog tias koj noj hydroxychloroquine los kho tus mob rheumatoid, nws feem ntau noj ib zaug lossis ob zaug ib hnub.

Nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj tag nrho; tsis txhob sib faib, zom, lossis tsoo lawv.

Hydroxychloroquine ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem nqa nrog ib khob mis lossis ib pluag mov kom txo tau xeev siab.

Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj hydroxychloroquine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Yog tias koj noj hydroxychloroquine rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob rheumatoid, koj cov tsos mob yuav tsum zoo tuaj hauv 6 lub hlis. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob mob caj dab tsis zoo tuaj, lossis yog tias nws mob ntxiv, tso tseg tsis noj tshuaj thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Thaum koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob paub meej tias cov tshuaj ua haujlwm rau koj, tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj hydroxychloroquine yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob caj dab yuav rov qab yog tias koj tsum tsis txhob noj hydroxychloroquine.


Hydroxychloroquine siv qee zaus siv los kho kab mob porphyria cutanea tarda. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Cov tshuaj no qee zaum sau tseg rau lwm qhov kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj hydroxychloroquine,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj ua xua nrog hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, primaquine, quinine, lossis lwm yam tshuaj.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj tias cov tshuaj twg thiab cov ntawv yuav tshuaj, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog acetaminophen (Tylenol, lwm tus); azithromycin (Zithromax); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin), tshuaj insulin thiab tshuaj noj ntshav qab zib; cov tshuaj noj rau qaug dab peg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), lossis valproic acid (Depakene); qee cov tshuaj noj rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem xws li amiodarone (Pacerone); methotrexate (Trexall, Xatmep); moxifloxacin (Avelox); praziquantel (Biltricide); thiab tamoxifen (Nolvadex). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog hydroxychloroquine, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no.
  • yog tias koj tab tom noj tshuaj antacids, noj 4 teev ua ntej lossis 4 teev tom qab hydroxychloroquine. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj ampicillin, noj tsawg kawg 2 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab hydroxychloroquine.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau muaj kab mob siab, mob plawv, QT ntu ntev (qhov teeb meem tsis tshua muaj lub plawv uas yuav ua rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, tsaus muag, lossis cia li tuag kiag), lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, qib qis ntawm magnesium lossis potassium nyob rau hauv koj cov ntshav, psoriasis, porphyria lossis lwm yam ntshav tsis txaus, G-6-PD tsis txaus (ib qho kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig), dermatitis (tawv nqaij tawv), qaug dab peg, teeb meem tsis pom kev, ntshav qab zib, teeb meem lub raum, lossis yog koj haus cawv ntau.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau pom kev hloov pauv thaum noj hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine (Aralen), lossis primaquine.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj hydroxychloroquine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Hydroxychloroquine tuaj yeem tshwm sim phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • mob taub hau
  • kiv taub hau
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • xeev siab
  • zawv plab
  • mob plab
  • ntuav
  • ua pob

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

  • nyuaj nyeem lossis pom (cov lus, cov tsiaj ntawv, lossis tej feem ntawm cov khoom ploj)
  • rhiab rwg mus rau lub teeb
  • qhov muag plooj
  • kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zeem muag
  • pom pom taws ntais lossis ntab
  • hnov lus tsis zoo
  • pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg
  • leeg tsis muaj zog
  • ntshav txawv lossis doog ntshav
  • tshuaj dawb tso lossis poob ntawm plaub hau
  • kev xav pauv lossis hloov siab
  • lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
  • tsaug zog
  • nruas
  • tsis nco qab lossis poob ntsej muag
  • xav txog kev tsim txom lossis tua koj tus kheej

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:

  • mob taub hau
  • tsaug zog
  • pom kev tsis sib to taub
  • nruas
  • lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem

Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb dhau ntawm kev haus ntau dhau, yog li khaws cov tshuaj kom tsis txhob ncav cuag cov menyuam. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj hydroxychloroquine rau kev kho mob ntev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaj qee yam kev kuaj ntshav thiab roj ntsha (EKG, ntsuas ntsuas los ntsuas koj lub plawv thiab lub suab sib dhos) tshawb xyuas koj cov lus teb rau hydroxychloroquine.

Yog tias koj tab tom noj hydroxychloroquine ntev ntev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kuaj qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tau teem caij. Hydroxychloroquine tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj rau lub zeem muag. Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txawv txav hauv lub zeem muag, tsum tsis txhob noj hydroxychloroquine thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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