Vancomycin Kev Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj vancomycin,
- Kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv nqe CAS, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
Vancomycin txhaj tshuaj tsuas yog siv ib leeg los yog ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho qee yam mob hnyav xws li mob endocarditis (mob rau lub siab thiab txoj hlab ntaws), mob peritonitis (mob rau daim tawv hauv plab), thiab mob ntsws, tawv nqaij, ntshav, thiab pob txha. Vancomycin kev txhaj tshuaj yog nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua tshuaj tua kab mob glycopeptide. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm tua cov kab mob uas ua rau kis mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas, lossis lwm yam kis mob. Kev noj tshuaj lossis siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kabmob tuaj tom qab uas tawm tsam kev siv tshuaj tua kabmob.
Vancomycin txhaj tshuaj tuaj ua hmoov los ntxiv rau kua thiab txhaj tshuaj ua ntshav (rau hauv cov leeg ntshav). Feem ntau nws ib txwm siv (txhaj tshuaj maj mam) nyob rau ib lub sijhawm tsawg kawg 60 feeb ib zaug hauv txhua 6 lossis 12 teev, tab sis tej zaum yuav muab rau txhua 8 teev hauv cov menyuam mos. Lub sijhawm koj kho yog nyob ntawm hom kev kis koj muaj.
Koj tuaj yeem hnov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin, feem ntau thaum lub sijhawm koj los yog lossis sai sai tom qab koj txoj kev ua tiav tiav. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no thaum koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin: kiv taub hau, hawb pob, ua pa luv, khaus, ua xua, ntws ntawm lub cev sab sauv, lossis mob leeg lossis spasm ntawm lub hauv siab thiab sab nraub qaum.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin hauv tsev kho mob lossis koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Yog tias koj tab tom siv kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin hauv tsev, siv nws nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv sau tshuaj koj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kom piav qhia rau qee qhov koj tsis nkag siab. Siv cov tshuaj vancomycin raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob infuse nws sai dua li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm nws lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
Yog tias koj yuav siv cov tshuaj vancomycin nyob hauv tsev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog kev yuav ua li cas thiaj li noj cov tshuaj. Nco ntsoov tias koj nkag siab cov lus qhia no, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Nug koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav ua dab tsi yog tias koj muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin.
Koj yuav tsum pib zoo nyob rau thawj ob peb hnub ntawm koj kev kho mob nrog kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, lossis yog tias lawv mob ntxiv, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Siv tshuaj vancomycin kom txog thaum koj ua tiav cov tshuaj, txawm tias koj xis neej dua. Yog tias koj tsum tsis siv tshuaj vancomycin sai dhau lossis ncua koob tshuaj, koj tus kab mob yuav tsis tau kho kiag li thiab cov kab mob yuav tiv taus tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kev txhaj tshuaj rau Vancomycin kuj tseem yuav muab rau qhov ncauj los kho kho mob plab (mob hnyuv los ntawm qee cov kab mob) uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj vancomycin,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau vancomycin, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib qho twg hauv kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais qee yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: amikacin, amphotericin (Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec), bacitracin (Baciim); cisplatin, colistin, kanamycin, neomycin (Neo-Fradin), paromomycin, polymyxin B, streptomycin, thiab tobramycin. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau hnov teeb meem tsis hnov lus lossis mob raum.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum siv cov tshuaj txhaj vancomycin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws khomob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.
Ua txhaum rau lub koob tshuaj ploj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob siv rab koob txhaj ob zaug los ua rau ib qho ploj lawm.
Kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- qhov mob, liab, lossis o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
- ua npaws
- xeev siab
- ua daus no
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv nqe CAS, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sis lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- zawv plab heev nrog tso quav ua ntshav tawm los ntshav (ntau txog 2 hlis tom qab koj tau kev kho mob)
- mob plab lossis ntswj
- ua pob
- tev lossis o ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, caj pas, nplaig, lossis daim di ncauj
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- txhaws qa
- tsis hnov lus, ua suab nrov lossis nrov hauv pob ntseg, lossis kiv taub hau
Kev txhaj tshuaj rau Vancomycin tuaj yeem tsim lwm cov kev phiv tshuaj. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum tau txais cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee qhov kuaj sim kuaj koj lub cev cov lus teb rau kev txhaj tshuaj vancomycin.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Kawg Kho - 04/15/2016