Insulin Glargine (rDNA keeb kwm) Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine,
- Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
- Insulin glargine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- Insulin glargine overdose tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj siv insulin glargine ntau dhau los lossis yog koj siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine ntau tab sis noj tsawg dua li ib txwm lossis qoj ib ce ntau dua li ib txwm. Insulin glargine overdose tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav qab zib tsawg. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hypoglycemia, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau koj tias koj yuav tsum ua li cas yog tias koj muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib tsawg. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm overdose:
Insulin glargine yog siv los kho ntshav qab zib hom 1 (mob uas lub cev tsis tsim cov tshuaj insulin thiab yog li tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav). Nws kuj tseem siv los kho cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 (mob uas lub cev tsis siv cov tshuaj insulin ib txwm thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav) uas xav tau cov insulin los tswj lawv cov ntshav qab zib. Hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1, insulin glargine yuav tsum tau siv nrog lwm hom insulin (luv luv ua yeeb yam insulin). Rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, insulin glargine kuj tseem siv tau nrog lwm hom insulin lossis nrog tshuaj noj rau qhov mob ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj insulin glargine yog kev ua haujlwm ntev, tsim tawm ntawm tib neeg cov kua dej. Insulin glargine ua haujlwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv cov insulin uas ib txwm tsim los ntawm lub cev thiab los ntawm kev pab txav cov suab thaj hauv cov ntshav mus rau lwm lub cev nqaij uas nws siv rau lub zog. Nws kuj tseem ua kom lub siab tsis txhob ua cov piam thaj ntau.
Sij hawm dhau mus, cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib yuav tsim teeb meem loj lossis txaus ntshai rau lub neej, nrog rau kev mob plawv, mob hlab ntsha tawg, raum teeb meem, puas hlab ntshav, thiab teeb meem qhov muag. Siv tshuaj noj, hloov pauv txoj kev ua neej (xws li kev noj haus, kev tawm dag zog, txiav kev haus luam yeeb), thiab kev tshuaj xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tas li yuav pab tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab txhim kho koj kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov kev kho no tseem yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav muaj mob plawv, mob stroke, lossis lwm yam mob ntsig txog ntshav qab zib xws li lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, mob hlab hlwb (loog, ceg txias lossis txhais taw; txo qis kev sib deev hauv txiv neej thiab poj niam), teeb meem qhov muag, suav nrog kev hloov pauv los sis tsis pom kev, lossis pos hniav mob. Koj tus kws kho mob thiab lwm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tham nrog koj txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib.
Cov tshuaj insulin glargine los ua kua (kua) los tso tshuaj subcutaneously (hauv qab daim tawv nqaij). Nws txhaj ib hnub ib zaug. Koj yuav tsum siv insulin glargine tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm nws lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
Tsis txhob siv tshuaj insulin glargine thaum koj muaj cov tsos mob hypoglycemia (ntshav qab zib tsawg) lossis yog tias koj tau soj ntsuam koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab pom tias nws qis.
Insulin glargine tswj ntshav qab zib tab sis nws tsis kho nws. Txuas ntxiv siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine txawm tias koj xis nyob. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj insulin glargine yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob hloov mus rau lwm hom npe lossis hom tshuaj insulin lossis hloov koob tshuaj ntawm txhua hom insulin uas koj siv yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nco ntsoov kuaj cov tshuaj insulin kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais hom insulin los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj insulin glargine los hauv vials thiab hauv cov tshuaj cwjmem uas muaj cov roj cartridges ntawm kev noj tshuaj. Nco ntsoov tias koj paub tias hom twg ntim koj cov tshuaj insulin glargine tawm hauv thiab lwm yam khoom siv, xws li koob, koob txhaj tshuaj, lossis cov npiv, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj.
Yog tias koj cov tshuaj insulin glargine tawm hauv vials, koj yuav tsum siv cov koob txhaj tshuaj los txhaj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj los qhia koj yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj insulin glargine siv koob txhaj tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog hom tshuaj txhaj uas koj yuav tsum tau siv.
Yog tias koj cov tshuaj insulin glargine los hauv cwjmem, nco ntsoov nyeem thiab nkag siab cov tuam txhab cov lus qhia. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj los qhia koj yuav siv tus cwj mem. Ua raws cov lus qhia kom zoo, thiab ib txwm ntsuas qhov kev nyab xeeb ua ntej siv.
Tsis txhob rov siv rab koob lossis koob txhaj tshuaj thiab tsis txhob siv koob, koob txhaj tshuaj, lossis npiv. Yog tias koj siv tus cwj mem insulin, ib txwm tshem tawm rab koob tom qab koj txhaj tshuaj. Pov tseg cov koob tshuaj thiab koob txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lub taub ntim muaj zog tiv taus. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj seb yuav ua li cas pov tseg cov thawv ntim tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Tsis txhob tso cov insulin glargine thiab tsis txhob tso cov tshuaj insulin glargine nrog rau lwm hom insulin.
Koj tuaj yeem hno koj cov insulin glargine hauv koj sab caj npab, ncej puab, lossis plab. Tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj insulin glargine rau hauv cov leeg lossis leeg. Hloov (tig) qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj hauv thaj chaw xaiv nrog txhua koob; sim ua kom tsis txhob txhaj cov chaw qub ntau dua ib zaug txhua 1 txog 2 asthiv.
Nco ntsoov saib koj cov insulin glargine ua ntej koj txhaj tshuaj. Nws yuav tsum meej thiab tsis muaj xim. Tsis txhob siv koj cov insulin glargine yog tias nws muaj xim, muaj huab, lossis muaj cov khoom tawg, lossis yog hnub tas sij hawm ntawm lub raj mis tau dhau los.
Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine nyob hauv ib qho twj tso kua mis sab nraud.
Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau insulin (Humulin, Novolin, lwm tus), ib qho twg ntawm cov tshuaj insulin glargine, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj noj Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: albuterol (Accuneb, Proair, Proventil, lwm tus); cov tshuaj thiab cov ntawv uas tsis tau sau ntxiv uas muaj cawv; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) xws li benazepril (Lotensin, hauv Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Epaned, Vasotec, hauv Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (hauv Prinzide, hauv Zestoretic), moexipril, perindopril ( quinapril (Accupril, hauv Accuretic, hauv Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), thiab trandolapril (Mavik, hauv Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) xws li azilsartan (Edarbi, hauv Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, hauv Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, hauv Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, hauv Hyzaar), telmisartan ( hauv Micardis HCT, hauv Twynsta), valsartan (Diovan, hauv Diovan HCT, hauv Exforge); atypical antipsychotics xws li clozapine (Clozaril, Fazaclo, Versacloz) thiab olanzapine (Zyprexa, hauv Symbyax); beta-blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin, hauv Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, hauv Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, hauv Corzide), thiab propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Innopran XL); qee yam tshuaj kom txo cov roj (cholesterol) xws li fenofibrate (Antara, Lipofen, Triglide), gemfibrozil (Lopid), thiab niacin (Niacor, Niaspan); clonidine (Catapres, Catapres-TTS, Kapvay, hauv Clorpres, lwm tus); danazol; disopyramide (Norpace); diuretics ('dej tshuaj'); estrogens; fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, hauv Symbyax); glucagon; guanethidine (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); HIV protease inhibitors suav nrog atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra, hauv Viekira Pak), thiab saquinavir (Invirase); kev hloov kho tshuaj (tshuaj tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub, plhaw, nplhaib, txhaj tshuaj, lossis kev cog hniav); isoniazid (Laniazid, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); lithium (Lithobid); tshuaj rau mob hawb pob thiab mob khaub thuas; tshuaj rau kev mob hlwb thiab xeev siab; monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors suav nrog isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), thiab tranylcypromine (Parnate); octreotide (Sandostatin); qhov ncauj tiv thaiv tsis tau noj (tshuaj txwv); cov tshuaj noj rau qhov mob ntshav qab zib xws li pioglitazone (Actos, hauv Actoplus Met, hauv Oseni, lwm tus) thiab rosiglitazone (Avandia); qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone (Rayos); pentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); pentoxifylline (Pentoxil); pramlintide (Symlin); propoxyphene (tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas); reserpine; salicylate mob mob xws li cov tshuaj aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate, choline salicylate, diflunisal, magnesium salicylate (Doan's, lwm tus), thiab salsalate; somatropin (Genotropin, Humatrope, Nutropin, Serostim, lwm tus); cov tshuaj tua kab sulfa; terbutaline; thiab cov tshuaj kho cov thyroid. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis puas tau mob puas ntsoog los ntawm koj cov ntshav qab zib, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ntshav cov poov tshuaj tsawg; lossis lwm yam mob mob, suav nrog mob plawv, mob siab lossis mob raum.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum siv tshuaj insulin glargine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj siv insulin glargine.
- cawv yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus dej haus cawv kom zoo thaum koj siv tshuaj insulin glargine.
- nug koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj mob, ntsib kev ntxhov siab txawv, lossis hloov koj cov khoom noj, qoj ib ce, lossis lub sijhawm ua si. Cov kev pauv no yuav cuam tshuam koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov tshuaj insulin koj yuav xav tau.
- nug koj tus kws kho mob tuab npaum cas koj yuav tsum xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Nco ntsoov tias lub ntsej muag ntshav qab zib yuav cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm los ua cov haujlwm xws li tsav tsheb thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas koj cov ntshav qab zib ua ntej tsav lossis kev siv tshuab.
Nco ntsoov ua raws li tag nrho cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj haus pom zoo ua los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws qhia noj zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub cev thiab kom noj zaub mov ntau yam sib npaug ntawm tib yam zaub mov ntawm tib lub sij hawm txhua hnub. Noj zaub mov los yog ncua zaub mov lossis hloov qhov khoom noj los yog hom zaub mov tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem rau kev tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib.
Ua ntej koj pib siv cov insulin glargine, nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj yuav tsum ua li cas yog tias koj tsis nco qab siv ib koob lossis yog tias koj siv ib qho tshuaj ntxiv los noj. Sau cov lus qhia no sab hauv kom koj tuaj yeem xa lawv tom qab.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
Insulin glargine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- liab, o, mob, lossis khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
- cov kev hloov hauv qhov xav ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, ua rau daim tawv nqaij tawv dua (ua kom muaj roj), lossis muaj kev ntxhov siab me me hauv daim tawv nqaij (rog ua kom tawv nqaij)
- kub taub hau, hnoos, mob caj pas, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm kis tau
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
- xoo pob, khaus, lossis khaus thoob plaws lub cev
- hawb pob
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- cov mem tes ceev
- hws
- o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, nplaig, lossis caj pas
- txhaws qa
- tsis muaj zog
- mob leeg
- lub plawv dhia tsis zoo
- nce ceeb thawj sai
- o ntawm qij taws lossis taw
- txog siav
- kev pom kev hloov
Insulin glargine yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv lwm yam. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum siv cov tshuaj no.
Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub thauv nws tuaj rau hauv thiab qhov chaw ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Khaws cov insulin glargine vials thiab cov npiv uas tsis qhib rau hauv lub tub yees. Tsis txhob tso cov tshuaj insulin glargine kom khov; tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine uas tau khov thiab yaj. Qhov tsis tau txhaj tshuaj rau cov tub rog insulin glargine tuaj yeem khaws cia kom txog thaum hnub qhia tawm ntawm lub tuam txhab daim ntawv lo.
Yog hais tias lub tub yees tsis siv (piv txwv li, thaum mus so), muab cov vials lossis cov npiv rau ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov ncaj qha tshav ntuj thiab huab cua sov. Cov thauv tsis muaj dej los yog cov npiv uas siv tsis tau tuaj yeem siv tsis dhau 28 hnub; tom qab lub sijhawm ntawd lawv yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Qhib cov vials tuaj yeem khaws cia tau 28 hnub ntawm chav sov lossis hauv tub yees. Qhib cov npiv yuav tsum muab cia rau ntawm chav sov thiab yuav siv tau ntev txog 28 hnub tom qab siv thawj zaug. Muab cov tshuaj insulin uas tau chwv tshav kub lossis txias txias.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org
Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Insulin glargine overdose tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj siv insulin glargine ntau dhau los lossis yog koj siv cov tshuaj insulin glargine ntau tab sis noj tsawg dua li ib txwm lossis qoj ib ce ntau dua li ib txwm. Insulin glargine overdose tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav qab zib tsawg. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hypoglycemia, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau koj tias koj yuav tsum ua li cas yog tias koj muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib tsawg. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm overdose:
- tsis nco qab
- qaug dab peg
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav thiab glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) yuav tsum raug kuaj xyuas tas li los txiav txim koj cov lus teb rau insulin glargine. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav qhia koj txog kev kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau cov tshuaj no li cas los ntawm kev ntsuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav hauv tsev. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom zoo.
Koj yuav tsum hnav txoj hlua tes uas muaj ntshav qab zib kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais kev kho mob tau zoo thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Tsis txhob cia lwm tus siv koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Nyiaj Pov Lauj®
- Lauj Teeb®
- Toujeo®
- Soliqua® (raws li cov khoom sib txuam ua ke nrog Insulin Glargine thiab Lixisenatide),