Folic acid - xeem ntawv

Folic acid yog hom B vitamin. Kab lus no tham txog kev ntsuam xyuas los ntsuas ntsuas cov tshuaj folic acid ntau hauv cov ntshav.

Xav tau cov ntshav ntxiv.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj lossis haus rau 6 teev ua ntej ntsuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais rau koj kom tsis txhob noj ib qho tshuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sim, suav nrog cov tshuaj folic acid.

Cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txo qis cov tshuaj folic acid suav nrog:

• Cawv
• Aminosalicylic acid
• Tshuaj noj tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj menyuam
• Estrogens
• Tetracyclines
• Ampicillin
• Chloramphenicol
• Erythromycin
• Methotrexate
• Penicillin
• Aminopterin
• Phenobarbital
• Phenytoin
• Cov tshuaj kho tus mob npaws

Tej zaum koj yuav hnov ​​mob me ntsis los yog txhuam me ntsis thaum cov koob tau ntxig. Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov throbbing ntawm lub xaib.

Qhov kev kuaj ntshav no yog ua los kuaj cov tshuaj folic acid tsis txaus.

Folic acid pab tsim cov qe ntshav liab thiab tsim cov DNA uas khaws cov lej keeb kwm caj ceg. Kev noj cov tshuaj folic acid kom txaus ua ntej thiab thaum cev xeeb tub pab tiv thaiv cov leeg hlwb tsis zoo, xws li spina bifida.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub los yog npaj yuav muaj me nyuam yuav tsum noj tsawg kawg 600 micrograms (mcg) ntawm folic acid txhua hnub. Qee tus poj niam yuav tau noj ntau dua yog tias lawv muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo ua ntej cev xeeb tub yav dhau los. Nug koj tus kws khomob li koj xav tau.

Qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog 2.7 txog 17.0 nanograms ib milliliter (ng / mL) lossis 6.12 txog 38.52 nanomoles ib liter (nmol / L).

Tus nqi li qub ib txwm yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm cov sib txawv. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov lus kuaj sim.

Cov piv txwv saum toj no qhia cov kev ntsuas sib xws rau cov txiaj ntsig rau cov kev xeem no. Qee qhov kuaj pom siv cov kev ntsuas sib txawv lossis sim cov qauv sib txawv.

Cov qib qis dua-li-ib txwm yuav tau qhia:

• Noj zaub mov tsis zoo
• Malabsorption syndrome (piv txwv li, celiac sprue)
• Khoom noj khoom haus tsis muaj zog

Kev sim kuj tseem ua tau yog tias:

• Plawv tsis txaus vim muaj folate
• Megaloblastic anemia

Qhov feem ntau yuav muaj feem tsawg nrog qhov kev coj koj cov ntshav mus. Cov leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha sib txawv raws li ib tug neeg mus rau lwm qhov thiab ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev mus rau lwm qhov. Noj ntshav los ntawm qee tus neeg yuav nyuaj dua li lwm tus.

Lwm yam kev pheej hmoo me me los ntawm kev rub tawm ntshav tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Los ntshav ntau
• Tsaus muag lossis hnov ​​nkaus lub teeb
• Hematoma (ntshav ntau nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij)
• Kev kis tus kab mob (muaj kev pheej hmoo me me txhua lub sijhawm ntawm daim tawv tawg)

Folate - xeem ntawv

Antony AC. Megaloblastic anemias. Hauv: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, li al, eds. Hematology: Qhov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj UaCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 39.

Elghetany MT, Schexneider KI, Banki K. Erythrocytic mob. Hauv: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Kev Kuaj Mob thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas los ntawm Laboratory Txoj KevCov. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 32.

Mason JB. Cov vitamins, lw cov zaub mov, thiab lwm yam micronutrients. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: tshooj 218.