Mob ntsws Cancer
Zoo Siab
- Ntsiab lus
- Mob ntsws yog dabtsi?
- Leej twg yuav muaj feem yuav mob ntsws cancer?
- Cov tsos mob ntsws mob ntsws zoo li cas?
- Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub hais tias yog mob ntsws?
- Yuav kho tus mob ntsws no li cas?
- Puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws tau?
Ntsiab lus
Mob ntsws yog dabtsi?
Mob ntsws qog nqaij hlav yog mob cancer uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub ntsws, feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov kab mob uas kis cov cua hla. Nws yog tus thawj ua rau mob cancer tuag rau txiv neej thiab poj niam.
Nws muaj ob hom kev mob loj: kev mob ntsws me me hauv lub cev thiab mob ntsws tsis mob qog dawb. Ob hom no loj tuaj sib txawv thiab kho tau sib txawv. Cov kab mob ntsws uas tsis yog hom kab mob qog nqaij hlav yog hom muaj ntau tshaj.
Leej twg yuav muaj feem yuav mob ntsws cancer?
Kab mob ntsws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau leej twg, tab sis muaj qee yam cuam tshuam uas ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo kis nws:
- Haus Yeeb. Nov yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev mob qog noj ntshav. Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau muaj 9 leej ntawm 10 kis mob ntsws mob ntsws ntsws rau txiv neej thiab txog 8 ntawm 10 kis mob ntsws mob ntsws cancer rau cov poj niam. Thaum nyuam qhuav pib lub neej koj yuav pib haus luam yeeb, koj haus luam yeeb ntev, thiab haus luam yeeb ntau ib hnub, koj yuav muaj feem ntau mob ntsws cancer. Txoj kev pheej hmoo tseem muaj peev xwm ntau dua yog tias koj haus luam yeeb ntau thiab haus cawv txhua hnub lossis noj beta carotene ntxiv. Yog koj txiav luam yeeb, koj yuav muaj feem tsawg dua yog koj haus luam yeeb. Tab sis koj tseem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua li cov neeg uas tsis haus luam yeeb.
- Nqus tau pa luam yeeb, uas yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov pa luam yeeb los ntawm cov pa luam yeeb thiab cov pa tawm los ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb. Thaum koj nqus tau pa, koj raug tib cov kab mob cancer tib yam li cov haus luam yeeb, tab sis hauv cov neeg tsawg.
- Tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm mob ntsws
- Raug tshuaj asbestos, arsenic, chromium, beryllium, npib tsib xee, nkhawb lossis tar rau hauv chaw ua haujlwm
- Raug rau hluav taws xob, xws li los ntawm
- Kev siv hluav taws xob rau lub mis lossis hauv siab
- Radon hauv tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm
- Qee qhov kev ntsuam xyuas xws li CT scans
- HIV kis
- Cov pa phem
Cov tsos mob ntsws mob ntsws zoo li cas?
Qee zaum cov qog mob ntsws tsis ua mob rau lwm yam. Nws yuav pom thaum xoo fais fab hauv siab ua rau lwm qhov mob.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob, lawv yuav suav nrog
- Hauv siab mob lossis tsis xis nyob
- Qhov hnoos uas tsis ploj mus los yog mob heev dua hauv cov sij hawm
- Teeb meem ua pa
- Hawb pob
- Cov ntshav hauv cov hnoos qeev (cov hnoos qeev tau tawm hauv lub ntsws)
- Khuam
- Tsis qab los noj mov
- Poob phaus yam tsis paub tias yog vim li cas
- Nkees
- Teeb meem nqos
- O rau lub ntsej muag thiab / lossis leeg nqaij hauv lub caj dab
Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub hais tias yog mob ntsws?
Txhawm rau kuaj mob, koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv
- Yuav nug txog koj li kev kho mob thiab tsev neeg keeb kwm
- Yuav soj ntsuam lub cev
- Yuav kam ua kev ntsuam xyuas duab, xws li duab xoo lub hauv siab lossis lub hauv siab CT scan
- Yuav kuaj ntshav hauv tsev kuaj, nrog rau kuaj koj cov ntshav thiab hnoos qeev
- Yuav ua li me me los ntawm lub ntsws
Yog tias koj muaj mob qog noj ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua lwm txoj kev kuaj kom paub seb nws kis tau mus deb npaum li cas los ntawm lub ntsws, cov qog ntshav, thiab tas lub cev. Qhov no hu ua staging. Paub txog hom mob qog nqaij hlav cancer uas koj tau pab koj tus kws khomob txiav txim siab txog yam kev khomob twg koj xav tau.
Yuav kho tus mob ntsws no li cas?
Rau feem ntau cov neeg mob uas mob ntsws cancer, txoj kev kho tam sim no tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob qog.
Koj txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm hom mob ntsws twg uas koj muaj, nws kis tau deb npaum li cas, koj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau dua ib hom kev kho mob.
Cov kev kho mob rau cov cell mob ntsws me me suav nrog
- Kev phais mob
- Kws khomob
- Kev siv hluav taws xob
- Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv
- Kev kho laser, uas siv lub teeb laser los tua cov kabmob ntshav
- Kev tso kawm endoscopic stent. Qhov endoscope yog qhov yuag, zoo li lub raj siv los saib cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem siv los tso rau hauv ib lub cuab yeej hu ua stent. Lub cev qia pab qhib txoj hlab pa uas tau thaiv los ntawm cov nqaij mos tsis zoo.
Cov kev kho mob rau cov kab mob ntsws uas tsis yog mob hlwb suav nrog
- Kev phais mob
- Kev siv hluav taws xob
- Kws khomob
- Cov hom phiaj kho, uas siv cov tshuaj los yog lwm yam tshuaj uas tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer uas tsis muaj kev phom sij rau lub hlwb ib txwm muaj
- Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv
- Kev kho laser
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT), uas siv tshuaj khomob thiab qee hom laser teeb los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws
- Cryosurgery, uas yog siv cov khoom siv los khov thiab rhuav tshem cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsis meej
- Electrocautery, txoj kev kho mob uas siv kev sojntsuam lossis koob txhaj nrog lub ntsuas hluav taws xob kom tua cov nqaij mos tsis zoo
Puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws tau?
Kev zam tej yam txaus ntshai tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav ntsws:
- Txiav kev haus luam yeeb. Yog koj tsis haus luam yeeb, tsis txhob pib.
- Txo koj txoj kev chwv cov tshuaj phem tshaj thaum ua haujlwm
- Txo koj cov pa radon tsawg dua. Kev ntsuam xyuas radon tuaj yeem qhia seb koj lub tsev puas muaj radon ntau. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv ntsuas koj tus kheej lossis ntiav cov kws tshaj lij los ua qhov kev sim.
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