Nkag siab Cov Piav Dab Neeg Me Nyuam Ua Phem
Zoo Siab
- Dab tsi ntxiv ua rau tus neeg muaj feem phom sij rau kev tsim txom menyuam yaus?
- Yuav ua li cas yog koj ntshai tsam koj ua phem rau ib tug menyuam
- Cov peev txheej los tiv thaiv kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Yuav ua li cas yog koj xav tias tsam tus menyuam raug mob
- Yuav qhia li cas kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Kev tsim txom me nyuam yog dab tsi?
- 5 yam ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Qhov tseeb ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Cov lus tseeb ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim txom thaum tseem yau
- Yuav ua li cas pom cov cim ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Cov cim ntawm kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib tsis xyuas menyuam
- Koj tuaj yeem pab nres lub voj voog
Vim li cas qee tus thiaj ua rau menyuam yaus mob
Nws tsis muaj cov lus teb yooj yim uas yuav pab qhia yog vim li cas niam txiv lossis tus neeg laus tsim txom cov menyuam yaus.
Zoo li ntau yam, cov ntsiab lus uas ua rau kev tsim txom menyuam yaus yog cov nyuaj thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam teeb meem. Cov teeb meem no yuav nyuaj rau tshawb nrhiav thiab nkag siab ntau dua li kev tsim txom nws tus kheej.
Dab tsi ntxiv ua rau tus neeg muaj feem phom sij rau kev tsim txom menyuam yaus?
- keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus lossis kev tsis saib xyuas lub sijhawm lawv tus menyuam
- muaj kev siv tshuaj tsis xwm yeem
- Cov mob ntawm lub cev lossis lub hlwb, xws li kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab, lossis tom qab kev puas siab ntsws (PTSD)
- niam txiv-menyuam kev sib raug zoo tsis zoo
- kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm teeb meem nyiaj txiag, nyiaj poob hauj lwm, lossis teeb meem kev kho mob
- tsis muaj kev nkag siab txog kev txhim kho me nyuam yaus (cia siab tias cov menyuam muaj peev xwm ua tau haujlwm ua ntej lawv tsis npaj siab)
- qhov tsis muaj niam txiv kev paub saib xyuas me nyuam los pab rau kev cov nyom thiab kev nyuaj ntawm kev tu ib tug menyuam
- ib tug tsis muaj kev pab txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, cov phooj ywg, cov neeg nyob ze, lossis hauv zej zog
- kev saib xyuas ib tug menyuam uas muaj kev xiam oob qhab lossis lub cev tsis taus uas ua rau kev saib xyuas kom nyuaj yog qhov nyuaj
- kev ntxhov siab hauv tsev neeg los yog teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib ntaus hauv tsev, kev sib raug zoo, kev sib cais, lossis kev sib nrauj
- cov teeb meem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus kheej, suav nrog kev ntseeg tus kheej qis thiab kev xav tsis txaus lossis txaj muag
Yuav ua li cas yog koj ntshai tsam koj ua phem rau ib tug menyuam
Ua ib leej niam leej txiv yog ib txoj kev xyiv fab, lub ntsiab lus, thiab qee zaum muaj kev tshaj lij dhau los. Muaj qee zaum koj cov menyuam thawb koj mus rau qhov txwv. Koj yuav hnov zoo li coj koj tus cwj pwm uas koj ib txwm tsis xav tias koj muaj peev xwm.
Thawj kauj ruam los mus tiv thaiv kev tsim txom menyuam yog paub txog cov kev xav uas koj muaj. Yog tias koj ntshai tias koj yuav ua phem rau koj tus menyuam, koj twb mus txog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawd lawm. Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los tiv thaiv kev ua phem.
Ua ntej tshaj, tshem koj tus kheej los ntawm cov xwm txheej. Tsis txhob teb rau koj tus menyuam thaum lub sijhawm npau taws lossis npau taws. Mus kev deb.
Tom qab ntawd, siv ib qho ntawm cov peev txheej no los nrhiav cov hauv kev los qhia txog koj txoj kev xav, kev xav, thiab cov kauj ruam uas tsim nyog los daws qhov xwm txheej.
Cov peev txheej los tiv thaiv kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob. Cov kws kho mob no tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav kev pab sai. Lawv tseem tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau cov peev txheej uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig, xws li chav kawm qhia niam txiv, kev qhuab ntuas, lossis pab pawg txhawb nqa.
- Hu rau Childhelp National Kev Ua Phem Rau Cov Menyuam. Tus xov tooj 24/7 no tuaj yeem hu rau 800-4-A-CHILD (800-422-4453). Lawv tuaj yeem tham nrog koj nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab coj koj mus rau cov cuab yeej pub dawb nyob hauv koj thaj chaw.
- Nkag mus rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Pabcuam Menyuam Yaus cov Rooj Haujlwm. Lub koom haum no muab cov tsev neeg thiab cov tib neeg sib txuas rau cov kev pab txhawb tsev neeg. Ntsib lawv ntawm no.
Yuav ua li cas yog koj xav tias tsam tus menyuam raug mob
Yog koj ntseeg tias koj tus menyuam koj paub raug tsim txom, nrhiav kev pab rau tus menyuam ntawd.
Yuav qhia li cas kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Hu rau tub ceev xwm. Yog tias koj ntshai tus menyuam lub neej raug xwm txheej, tub ceev xwm tuaj yeem tsim kev kub ntxhov thiab tshem tus menyuam tawm hauv tsev yog tsim nyog. Lawv kuj yuav ceeb toom cov koom haum tiv thaiv menyuam hauv zos txog qhov xwm txheej.
- Hu rau kev pabcuam menyuam yaus. Cov koom haum hauv zos thiab xeev yuav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog tsev neeg thiab tshem tus menyuam mus rau qhov kev nyab xeeb yog tsim nyog. Lawv tseem tuaj yeem pab cov niam txiv lossis cov neeg laus pom qhov kev pab lawv xav tau, txawm tias chav kawm kev ua niam ua txiv lossis kev kho rau kev siv tshuaj tsis raug cai. Koj Lub Chaw Haujlwm Pabcuam Tib Neeg hauv cheeb tsam tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw zoo pib.
- Hu rau Childhelp National Kev Ua Phem Rau Cov Menyuam ntawm 800-4-A-CHILD (800-422-4453). Pab pawg no tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav cov koomhaum hauv koj thaj chaw uas yuav pab tau tus menyuam thiab tsev neeg.
- Hu rau National National Violence Hotline ntawm 800-799-7233 lossis TTY 800-787-3224 lossis online 24/7 sib tham. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog chaw nyob lossis chaw tiv thaiv menyuam hauv koj thaj chaw.
- Mus Saib Tiv Thaiv Menyuam Raug Tsim Txom Meskas kom kawm paub ntau txoj hauv kev koj tuaj yeem pab tus menyuam thiab txhawb nqa lawv kev nyob zoo. Ntsib lawv ntawm no.
Kev tsim txom me nyuam yog dab tsi?
Kev tsim txom menyuam yog ib yam kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib tsis xyuas uas tsim kev kub ntxhov rau menyuam yaus. Nws ib txwm ua txhaum los ntawm niam txiv, tus neeg saib xyuas lossis lwm tus neeg uas muaj txoj cai hauv tus menyuam lub neej.
5 yam ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Kev ua phem rau lub cev: ntaus, ntaus, lossis txhua yam uas ua rau lub cev raug mob
- Kev ua niam txiv tsim txom: ua lim hiam, ntaus neeg, lossis mos
- Kev tsim txom: kev cem, kev thuam, kev qw, lossis kev txiav txuas kev xav
- Kev tsim txom mob: tsis kam lees cov kev pabcuam khomob lossis tsim cov dab neeg tsis tseeb uas ua rau menyuam yaus muaj kev pheej hmoo
- Tsis saib xyuas: txiav lossis tsis them rau kev saib xyuas, zaub mov, vaj tse, lossis lwm yam khoom siv uas tseem ceeb
Qhov tseeb ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
Txoj kev tsim txom me nyuam yog ib txwm tiv thaiv tau. Nws yuav tsum muaj theem paub txog ntawm niam txiv thiab cov neeg zov me nyuam. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg laus hauv tus menyuam lub neej kom kov yeej cov kev cov nyom, kev xav, lossis kev ntseeg uas ua rau tus cwj pwm no.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov haujlwm no yog qhov tsim nyog. Kev kov yeej kev tsim txom thiab kev tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem pab cov tsev neeg muaj zog. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pab cov menyuam yaus txo qis lawv cov teeb meem rau yav tom ntej.
Cov lus tseeb ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
- Raws li Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC) tau raug tsim txom lossis tsis quav ntsej txog xyoo 2016 hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Tab sis ntau tus menyuam yaus ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem raug mob rau qee ntu ntawm kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas uas tsis tau hais qhia.
- Nyob ib ncig ntawm tuag los ntawm kev tsim txom thiab tsis saib xyuas hauv 2016, hais tias CDC.
- Cov kev tshawb fawb kwv yees 1 ntawm 4 tus menyuam yaus yuav ntsib qee yam kev tsim txom menyuam yaus thaum lawv lub neej.
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos yuav tsum tau tsim txom los ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim txom thaum tseem yau
Kev tshawb xyoo 2009 tau tshawb xyuas lub luag haujlwm ntawm ntau qhov kev tsis zoo thaum yau txog kev noj qab haus huv hauv cov laus. Cov kev paub dhau los:
- tsim txom (lub cev, siab ntsws, kev sib deev)
- pom kev sib ceg hauv tsev neeg
- niam txiv sib cais los yog sib nrauj
- loj hlob hauv tsev nrog cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas muaj kev mob hlwb, siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw, lossis raug xa mus nyob tom tsev kaw neeg
Cov kws tshawb nrhiav pom cov neeg uas tau tshaj tawm txog rau lossis rau tshaj qhov kev paub txog menyuam yaus lub neej muaj qhov nruab nrab lub neej nruab nrab 20 xyoo luv dua li cov uas tsis muaj cov kev paub no.
Cov tib neeg tau raug tsim txom li menyuam yaus yog cov nyiam nrog lawv tus menyuam. Kev tsim txom menyuam yaus lossis kev tsis saib xyuas kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw ua neeg laus.
Yog koj raug tsim txom thaum koj tseem yog menyuam yaus, cov kev rau txim no yuav zoo rau koj. Tab sis nco ntsoov, kev pab thiab kev txhawb nqa nws txoj sia nyob ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem kho thiab khaus.
Kev txawj ntse kuj yog lub hwj chim. Kev nkag siab txog cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim txom me nyuam tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab kom noj qab haus huv tam sim no.
Yuav ua li cas pom cov cim ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus
Cov menyuam yaus uas raug tsim txom tsis paub txog hais tias lawv yuav tsis ua phem rau tus cwjpwm ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv lossis lwm tus neeg muaj cai. Lawv tuaj yeem sim nkaum qee cov pov thawj ntawm kev tsim txom.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg laus lossis lwm tus neeg muaj cai hauv tus menyuam lub neej, xws li tus kws qhia ntawv, tus kws qhia, lossis tus saib xyuas, feem ntau tuaj yeem pom cov cim qhia kev ua phem.
Cov cim ntawm kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib tsis xyuas menyuam
- cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev coj cwj pwm, suav nrog kev ua siab phem, kev npau taws, npau taws, lossis kev tawm tsam
- maj mam tawm ntawm cov kev ua si, xws li tsev kawm ntawv, kis las, lossis lwm yam dej num ntxiv
- npaj siab khiav ntawm tsev lossis tawm hauv tsev
- hloov kev kawm ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv
- qhaj ntawv ntau zaus hauv tsev kawm ntawv
- tshem tawm ntawm cov phooj ywg, tsev neeg, lossis cov haujlwm ib txwm muaj
- tus kheej tsim txom los yog npaj tua tus kheej
- defiant tus cwj pwm
Koj tuaj yeem pab nres lub voj voog
Kho kom zoo yog muaj thaum cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg saib xyuas txoj cai nrhiav kev los pab cov menyuam, lawv niam lawv txiv, thiab ib tug neeg uas tau ua phem rau menyuam yaus
Txawm hais tias txheej txheem kev kho tsis yooj yim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab lawv xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem nres lub voj voog ntawm kev tsim txom. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pab cov tsev neeg muaj kev vam meej los ntawm kev tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, ruaj khov, thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo ntxiv.