Acetaminophen noj ntau tshaj

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) yog tshuaj kho mob. Kev noj tshuaj Acetaminophen ntau dhau lawm tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg siv tshuaj lom neeg lossis txhob txwm siv ntau tshaj li qhov ib txwm muaj lossis cov tshuaj pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no.

Acetaminophen overdose yog ib qho kev lom tshaj plaws. Cov neeg feem ntau xav hais tias qhov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tsim kev tuag taus yog tias noj ntau ntau.

Kab lus no yog rau cov lus qhia xwb. TSIS TXHOB siv nws los kho lossis tswj qhov tsis txaus siab. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj tab tom noj tshuaj ntau dhau hwv lawm, hu rau koj tus xov tooj xwm ceev hauv zos (xws li 911), lossis hauv koj lub chaw muaj kuab lom hauv zos yuav hu ncaj qha los ntawm kev hu xov tooj rau lub teb chaws tus xov tooj Pab Dawb Hu Dawb (1-800-222-1222) los ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob tebchaws meskas.

Cov tshuaj Acetaminophen pom muaj ntau yam tshuaj yuav tom khw thiab cov tshuaj kho mob kom zoo.

Tylenol yog hom muaj npe rau tshuaj acetaminophen. Lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj acetaminophen xws li:

• Anacin-3
• Liquiprin
• Panadol
• Percocet
• Tempra
• Ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas

Nco tseg: Cov npe no tsis yog txhua yam.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum thiab qhov ua tau zoo:

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: 120 mg, 125 mg, 325 mg, 650 mg
• Chewable ntsiav tshuaj: 80 mg
• Cov ntsiav tshuaj me: 160 mg
• Lub zog tsis tu ncua: 325 mg
• Ntxiv zog: 500 mg
• Kua: 160 mg / teaspoon (5 millilitres)
• Ncos: 100 mg / mL, 120 mg / 2.5 mL

Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj 3,000 mg ntawm ib leeg tshuaj acetaminophen ib hnub. Koj yuav tsum noj tsawg dua yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos. Noj ntau dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog 7,000 mg lossis ntau dua, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev haus luam yeeb loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj kab mob siab lossis mob raum, koj yuav tsum sib tham txog kev siv cov tshuaj no nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Mob plab, mob plab
• Qab los noj mov poob
• Coma
• Qaug dab peg
• Zawv plab
• Vauv
• Jaundice (tawv daj thiab ntsiab muag ntawm lub qhov muag)
• Xeev siab, ntuav
• Tawm hws

Lus Cim: Cov tsos mob yuav tsis tshwm sim txog 12 teev lossis ntau teev tom qab kev tso tshuaj acetaminophen.

Tsis muaj kev kho mob hauv tsev. Nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau.

Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yog txiaj ntsig rau kev pab thaum muaj xwm ceev:

• Tus neeg lub hnub nyoog, hnyav, thiab mob li cas
• Lub npe ntawm cov khoom (cov khoom xyaw thiab qhov ua tau zoo, yog tias paub)
• Lub sijhawm nws tau nqos lawm
• Tus nqi nqos

Txawm li cas los xij, TSIS TXHOB ncua hu rau kev pab yog tias cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tuaj txog tam sim ntawd.

Koj lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom hauv zos tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha los ntawm kev hu xov tooj rau Xov Xwm Pab Kev Nyab Xeeb Tus Xov Xwm Hu Tuaj Dawb (1-800-222-1222) los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Xov tooj cua teb chaws no yuav cia koj tham nrog tus kws tshaj lij txog tshuaj lom. Lawv yuav muab koj cov lus qhia ntxiv.

Nov yog pub dawb thiab pub leej twg paub. Txhua lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas siv tus lej no. Koj yuav tsum hu yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog kev tiv thaiv kev lom lossis tshuaj lom. TSIS TXHOB yuav tsum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau ib qho laj thawj twg, 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.

Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas thiab ntsuas tus neeg cov cim tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev ntsuas kub, tus mem tes, tus pa ua pa, thiab ntshav siab. Yuav kuaj ntshav seb cov acetaminophen nyob hauv cov ntshav ntau npaum li cas. Tus neeg ntawd yuav tau txais:

• Siv lub tshuab hluav ncaig
• Kev txhawb nqa pa, suav nrog pa oxygen, lub raj ua pa tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj (nkag mus), thiab lub tshuab ua pa (lub tshuab ua pa)
• Kuaj ntshav thiab zis
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• CT (siv computer tomography, lossis duab siab dua) scan
• ECG (electrocardiogram, lossis mob plawv)
• Cov kua dej los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav (leeg ntshav los yog IV)
• Laxative
• Tshuaj kho mob txhawm rau kho cov tsos mob, suav nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, n-acetylcysteine ​​(NAC), los tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov neeg muaj kab mob siab yog cov yuav muaj kev nyuaj siab ntau tshaj ntawm kev noj tshuaj acetaminophen overdose. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau kuj yuav yog ib qho mob hnyav (sai los sis luv luv) los yog mob ntev (mob ntev), nyob ntawm cov koob tshuaj uas noj, thiab cov tsos mob yuav txawv.

Yog tias tau txais kev kho mob tom qab 8 teev dhau ntawm kev noj tshuaj tshaj, muaj txoj hmoo zoo rov qab.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj kev kho mob sai sai, kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm acetaminophen tuaj yeem ua rau daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm thiab tuag nyob hauv ob peb hnub.

Tylenol overdose; Paracetamol overdose

Aronson JK. Paracetamol (acetaminophen) thiab kev sib txuam. Hauv: Aronson JK, ed. Meyler Qhov tshwm sim los ntawm Cov TshuajCov. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 474-493.

Hendrickson RG, McKeown MJ. Tshuaj Ntsiav Tshuaj. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cha 143.

Asmeskas Chaw Qiv Tshuaj ntawm Tshuaj; Cov Kev Qhia Ntaub Ntawv Tshwj Xeeb; Toxicology Cov Ntaub Ntawv Network lub vev xaib. Tshuaj Ntsiav Tshuaj. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov. Hloov kho thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 9, 2015. Nkag mus Lub Ob Hlis 14, 2019.